陕西省铜川市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案
铜川市 2020—2021 学年度第二学期期末质量检测
高一英语试题
考生注意:本试卷共分第 I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
请将答案填写在答题卡相对应的位置。
第I卷(选择题共 100 分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的
相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What part of the man's body got injured?
A. His knee. B. His foot. C. His leg.
2. Where is Larry now?
A. In his office. B. At home. C. In a classroom.
3. What does the man like doing?
A. Talking. B. Walking. C. Dancing.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Which movie to see. B. Where to go. C. Where to park.
5. What do we know about the man?
A. He can't find Bob's apartment.
B. He is late for the woman's birthday party.
C. He thought today was the woman's birthday.
第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题
将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6和第 7两个小题。
6. How many nights will the woman stay?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
7. What kind of room does the woman want?
A. One with two beds and one with one bed.
B. One with two beds and one with no bed.
C. One with one bed and one with no bed.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8和第 9两个小题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. At a market. B. At a restaurant. C. At the woman's company.
9. Why is the woman happy?
A. She has found a good job.
B. She has just got a pay rise.
C. The man invites her to drink.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. How will the speakers celebrate James' birthday!?
A. They'll buy him a book.
B. They'll hold a party at Kelly's.
C. They'll go to see a film with him.
11. What will the boy do first after school?
A. Go to the bookstore. B. Review his lessons. C. Go to Kelly's.
12. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 4:00. B. At 4:15. C. At 4:50.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a company. B. At the woman's house. C. In a classroom.
14. What is the man?
A. A student. B. A doorkeeper. C. A teacher.
15. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Keep the living room clean. B. Turn off the TV. C. Make phone calls at night.
16. What should the man do if he wants to have a long talk on the phone?
A. Go to the end of the road.
B. Make the phone at midnight.
C. Ask the woman first.
听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. What is the big hall mainly used for?
A. Parents' meetings. B. Music lessons. C. Sports activities.
18. When can children use the library on their own?
A. At any time of the day. B. Between lessons. C. After school.
19. Where is the speaker's office?
A. Beside the reception desk. B. Opposite the library. C. Behind the water machine.
20. How often do children use the computer room?
A. At least twice a day. B. At least once a day. C. At least once a week.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following might help you.
Set a certain bedtime and rising time
A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and
natural for you. Don't change your bedtime and rising time on weekends.
Avoid exciting activities just before sleeping
Exiting activities get your thoughts running. At the same time, if you make tomorrow's plan or read an exciting
story before turning off the light, it doesn't give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep.
Keep the bedroom for sleeping only
It's a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss
important matters with your family members. Break that habit to get better sleep.
Don't go to bed too early
Your body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs. You should decide how many hours you must
sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness.
Take a warm shower before your bedtime
A twenty-minute warm shower at a temperature of about 45-50 not only is a great relax at day's end, but also
raises your body temperature by several degrees. The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make
you feel sleepy.
21. If you want to build up your body cocks, you should.
A. set a certain bedtime and rising time
B. go to bed neither too early nor too late
C. keep the bedroom for seeping only
D. take a warm shower before sleeping
22 Why should you avoid exciting activities just before seeping?
A. Because you have to make tomorrow's plan.
B. Because they will get your thoughts running.
C. Because you should read an exciting story.
D. Because you will have to tur off the light.
23. Your bedroom should be kept for only.
A. talking B. eating C. reading D. sleeping
B
Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it
twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.
Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies' two daughters. Along with nine other children
whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers.
She finished her high school education at the College of Sevigne in Paris.
Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World
War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities(设备)to help save the lives of wounded
soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her
services were recognised in the form of a Military Medal(军事奖章)by the French government.
In 1918, Irene became her mother's assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the
Institute and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926.
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