【精准解析】甘肃省武威第八中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

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武威第八中学 2019-2020 学年第二学期高一英语期末考试试

卷

满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 70 分）

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）

第一节：（共 15 题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modem art to the museum of ancient

articles, visit our picks for the world’s best museums.

National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa)

This museum has a great collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the present day,

including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers a unique, near-complete

overview of Canadian art — from early Quebec religious work, through Inuit work from the 1950s,

to the contemporaries.

Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan)

The Tokugawa family reigned over Japan from 1600 to 1868. Under them, the country enjoyed

the longest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known as the Edo period, during

which the arts flowered in Japan. Artists of this period directly influenced Western masters such as

Monet, Gauguin and Whistler and have since gone on to become household names. Other exhibits

effectively present, through accurately reproduced environments, aspects of Japanese life at the time.

Museum of Fine Arts (Boston)

Highlights of this museum’s collection include a 4th-century Christian marble bust (半身像) of

St. Paul at prayer, and a painting that questions life and our very existence, Gauguin’s “Where do we

come from? What are we? Where are we going?” It’s a must — go in the US.

The Egyptian Museum (Cairo)

As well as gathering together some of the finest archaeological finds from all Egypt, this

museum also provides a rare opportunity to simply pop in and within minutes be standing face-to-

face with one of the greatest works of mankind, Tutankhamun’s golden mask. A portrait of

unbelievable quality, craftsmanship and beauty, the highly polished gold face — at once a god, a

king and a teenager — shines like water: delicate, yet untouchable all at the same time.

Which museum will you visit if you want to know more about Monet?

Tokugawa Art Museum. National Gallery of Canada.

Museum of Fine Arts. The Egyptian Museum.

What kind of works can’t you see in the National Gallery of Canada?

American works. European works.

Japanese works. Inuit woks.

What is the most famous art work in The Egyptian Museum?

Gauguin’s painting.

A golden mask of Tutankhamun.

The Tokugawa family paintings.

A 4th-century Christian marble bust of St. Paul at prayer.

【答案】

【解析】

本文是一篇应用文。本文主要推荐了世界上最好的四个博物馆。

【题详解】

细节理解题。由 Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan) 中的 Artists of this period directly influenced

Western masters such as Monet, Gauguin and Whistler and have since gone on to become household

names.可知，如果你想要更多的了解莫奈，你应该去参观 Tokugawa Art Museum，选 A。

【题详解】

细节理解题。由 National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa)中的 including American, Indian, European,

Inuit and Canadian works.可知，在 the National Gallery of Canada 中，你看不到日本作品，选

C。

【题详解】

细节理解题。由 The Egyptian Museum (Cairo)中的 this museum also provides a rare opportunity

to simply pop in and within minutes be standing face-to-face with one of the greatest works of

mankind, Tutankhamun’s golden mask.可知，在 The Egyptian Museum 中，最著名的艺术作品是

图坦卡蒙的金色面具，选 B。

【点睛】细节理解中语言转述型

细节理解题通常采用词语和句型转换的形式来取代原文中的表述。从问题中抓住关键性词语

（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的段落、

语句，去除不必要的东西，找出句子的主、谓和宾语，简化结构，仔细品味，对照比较，确

定答案。这种题往往把原文中的复杂语言现象进行简化，成为正确答案。例如：小题 3细节

理解题。由 The Egyptian Museum (Cairo)中的 this museum also provides a rare opportunity to

simply pop in and within minutes be standing face-to-face with one of the greatest works of

mankind, Tutankhamun’s golden mask.可知，在 The Egyptian Museum 中，最著名的艺术作品是

图坦卡蒙的金色面具，选 B。

Skin - diving(潜泳) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful

new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy

for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy .Here, under water,

everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When

fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks (罐) of

air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be

careful when you dive in deep water.

To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there

are more uses for skin - diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of

water. You can get many things from the deep sea.

Now you see that skin -diving is both useful and interesting.

4. Skin- diving is a new sport. It can take you to________.

A. the moon B. a new world of land

C. the mountains D. deep water

5. In deep water________.

A. there is plenty of light

B. there is no light at all

C. you can find a lot of blue fish

D. everything looks blue and green

6. You can climb big rocks under water easily because________.

A. you are very heavy

B. you are as heavy as on the land

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武威第八中学2019-2020学年第二学期高一英语期末考试试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOneday.Onelifetime.Youcandoit!Fromthemuseumofmodemarttothemuseumofancientarticles,visitourpicksfortheworld’sbestmuseums.NationalGalleryofCa...

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