山西省古县第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 【精准解析】

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2019-2020 学年第二学期期中考试试卷
高二英语
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 60 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
There are more Starbucks special drinks than you could ever dream of, and
we're talking about the items that maybe aren't offered at your local shop but
are offered at one of the other approximately 30，000 locations around the
world. Depending on what country you are in, the menu may look a little
different, so if you're planning a trip anytime soon, check out what fun drinks
you may find!
Japan—Sakura Blossom Cream Latte
The drink is currently only available in Japan. Sakura, which means cherry
blossom, is considered to be a symbol of regeneration and simplicity. It is the
national flower of Japan, and Starbucks typically only has the drink available
in the springtime.
The drink itself is just pink, with sakura sauce, cherry blossom milk jelly,
and strawberry sauce or jelly used to create the pink color. The drinks also
come in special cherry blossom－themed cups.
Vietnam—Dolce Misto
Starbucks created the Dolce Misto specifically for the Vietnamese market.
“It's designed to bring Vietnamese customers a new flavor and respect for
traditional Vietnamese coffee，” said the general director of Starbucks Vietnam
on its release in 2015.
Dolce Misto is reportedly one of the strongest drinks in any Starbucks
throughout the world. If sweet and strong is how you like your coffee and you
live in Vietnam, this is the perfect Monday-afternoon pick-me-up for you.
Chile—Lemon Bar Frappuccino
Meant to be the perfect sweet-and-sour summer drink, Starbucks Chile offered
a Lemon Bar Frappuccino for the summer of 2018. With the combination of vanilla
bean and lemonade topped with caramel sugar and whipped cream, the drink was
relatively well received, though some were disappointed there was no coffee in
it. It's still unknown whether Starbucks will be bringing the limited edition
drink back to Chile or anywhere for the summer of 2019.
1. When is Sakura Blossom Cream Latte accessible to customers in Japan?
A. October. B. July. C. December. D. April.
2. What is special about Dolce Misto?
A. It is available throughout the world.
B. It helps open the Vietnamese market.
C. It is a refreshing strong drink for customers.
D. It is a traditional Vietnamese coffee drink.
3. What may upset some people about Lemon Bar Frappuccino?
A. It offers sweet－and－sour taste.
B. It is a Starbucks drink without coffee.
C. It is one of the limited drinks in Chile.
D. It is uncertain whether Starbucks will bring it back.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在旅游期间，游客在不同的国家可以享受一些星巴克特色饮
料。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Japan—Sakura Blossom Cream Latte” 中的“It is the national
flower of Japan, and Starbucks typically only has the drink available in the
springtime.(它是日本的国花，星巴克一般只在春天供应这种饮品。)”可知，日本樱花花
奶油拿铁只有在春天在日本销售。故选 D。
【2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Vietnam—Dolce Misto” 中 的 “ If sweet and strong is how you
like your coffee and you live in Vietnam, this is the perfect Monday-afternoon
pick-me-up for you. (如果你喜欢甜而浓的咖啡，而你又生活在越南，那么这是你周一下
午提提神的最佳选择。)”可知，Dolce Misto 特别之处，在于它是一种提神的烈性饮料。故
选 C。
【3 题详解】
细 节理 解 题。 根 据“ Chile—Lemon Bar Frappuccino” 中的“ With the combination of
vanilla bean and lemonade topped with caramel sugar and whipped cream, the drink
was relatively well received, though some were disappointed there was no coffee
in it. (这款饮料混合了香草豆和柠檬水，上面点缀着焦糖和鲜奶油，相对来说很受欢迎，
尽管有些人对里面没有咖啡感到失望。)”可知，这种饮品不含咖啡，所以一些人也许会失
望。故选 B。
B
Eating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your
future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your
heart problems more immediately：the air you breathe.
Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露) to environmental pollution
to an increased risk of heart problems，but two analyses now show that poor air
quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风) within as little as a few
hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that
people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物) were up to 5% more likely
to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure.
A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)considers to be of “moderate” (良好)
quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much
as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.
The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for
healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as
smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these
dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle
choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve
environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public
health.
4. The text mainly discusses the relationship between ________.
山西省古县第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 【精准解析】.docx

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