山东临沂市2020届高三上学期期末英语试题含解析

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高三期末检测英语试题
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在
本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Is it possible to build muscle and meanwhile lose fat?Please allow us to bring the following two facts to your
attention first.
Fact 1：Losing fat requires a caloric deficit(亏损)，which means consuming less calories than your body
needs so that stored body fat is used for energy instead.
Fact 2：Building muscle requires a caloric surplus(盈余)，which means consuming more calories than your
body needs so that new muscle tissue can be created.
And it’s this realization that leads those of us who want to build figure and lose fat ideally at the exact same
time to wonder just how we’re supposed to make it happen?
The 4-week Online Workout Course professionally designed by Super Fitness will perfectly resolve the
conflict，making it possible for you to both build muscle and lose fat.
Targeted groups：
●Male and female willing to be athletic.
You’re promised to：
●Simply follow us along and keep your ears open to the tips and suggestions we keep giving while working
out. The videos are follow-along. We’11 also immediately reply to any doubts or questions.
●Be able to lose two pounds of fat per week and get super fit.
●Save a lot of time by taking on-line course. No gym means no traffic!
●Save a ton of money with 25％off at the Year End Promotion.
You’re only required to：
●Eagerness for a perfect figure.
●Willingness to tolerate some discomfort.
Contact Super Fitness by clicking here!
1. What’s the purpose of mentioning the conflict of building muscle and losing fat?
A. To bring out the course. B. To clear confusion.
C. To stress importance. D. To warn the danger.
2. How many pounds of fat in all does the course promise to lose?
A. 2. B. 4.
C. 6. D. 8.
3. Where is the text 1ikely to be taken from?
A. A newspaper. B. A website.
C. A fitness book. D. A biology magazine.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B
【解析】
本文是一篇广告。介绍了为期 4周的在线锻炼课程，使你既能锻炼肌肉，又能减肥。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。第一段推断了锻炼肌肉和减肥之间的冲突，接下来给出两个事实，第四段提到如何解决这种
冲突，既能锻炼身体，同时又能减肥，第五段就提到了这个为期四周的在线锻炼课程，因此推断提到锻炼
肌肉和减肥的冲突是为了引出这个课程。故选 A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 You’re promised to：部分的 Be able to lose two pounds of fat per week and get super fit. 每
周能够减掉两磅脂肪，四周的课程应是八磅。故选 D。
3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段提到的“The 4-week Online Workout Course”以及下文对这个课程的介绍可知，
文章介绍了一项为期 4周的在线锻炼课程，使你既能锻炼肌肉，又能减肥。号召人们参加，因此推断文章
节选自网络。是网络广告。故选 B。
B
Yesterday，I drove my 23-year-old daughter to the nearby counseling center，to attempt once again to
complete the treatment. I did my best to encourage and give her inspiring support as she was feeling anxious of the
whole process.
While we were waiting，just minutes before the center opened their door，a young girl the same age as my
daughter，came in. She had a beautiful smile I remember，and spoke of her desire to make a difference for others
【
like my daughter from a11 she learned through her past drug abuse. I felt that she was sincere in her desire. It had
been two weeks since her stopping the use of drugs.
My daughter was standing next to me and focused on doing her best to stay calm on the outside，while inside
she was feeling quite anxious，so she barely noticed what this girl was saying. Yet，she did manage to open up
and talk with her a bit about the noisy ceiling fan in the hall where we were waiting.
Next Friday，it will be a new opportunity for my daughter to try once again，as well as the possibility of
being there for this young girl，too. I continue the example of sell-love for my daughter，strengthening this
skill，while encouraging my daughter’s positive changes.
I noticed yesterday，my daughter called her friends，“I am a strong woman!”This made me smile，as a
sudden gift to me from when I had been speaking to her enthusiastically about how we are strong women，trying
our best，and we overcome and win through our life challenges. Let her know I believe in her. While she was
focused on the physical，in that moment，I think she was likely feeling strength in all ways，too. I hope so.
4. What was the problem with the author’s daughter?
A. She was seriously i11.
B. She lost bravery to face life.
C. She had to receive an operation.
D. She was suffering from drugs.
5. What did the author’s daughter talk about with the young girl?
A. The room facility.
B. The anxiety of treatment.
C. The crowded waiting hall.
D. The noisy patients around.
6. What do we know about the author’s daughter from the last paragraph?
A. She made friends with the girl.
B. She was cured completely.
C. She regained confidence.
D. She respected her mother.
7. What may be the best title for the text?
A. We’re Enough，Waiting For Challenges
B. We’re The World，Winning The Future
C. We’re Strong Women，Trying Our Best
D. We’re On The Hard Way，Lacking Self-Love
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作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：19 页 大小：40.3KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2024-09-30

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