辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题含解析

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2020–2021 学年度下学期高二期中考试英语试卷

第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)

第一节 (共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。

Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). Let's come close to

them and remember them.

Zhong Nanshan(1936.10-)

He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century. Dr.

Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be

transmitted from person to person. He is a good doctor in the

countrymen's eyes and respected by all Chinese people.

Li Lanjuan (1947.09-)

When COVID-19 broke out, she suggested that Wuhan should be

locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease. She

headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle. Now, she still

receives patients every day.

Wang Yong (1985.12-)

As a delivery (快递) driver, he volunteered to support the medical

staff in Wuhan during the epidemic (疫情). He tried his best to keep

life going for the doctors and nurses. Time magazine has put on its

cover, presenting the courage and hard work of common people.

Li Wenliang (1985.10-2020.02)

He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus

could be at the end of last December, so people call him the "whistle-

blower (吹哨人). Because of COVID-19, he lost his life on February 7

th, 2020. People across the country were sad to hear about his death.

1. Who is the oldest of the four people?

A. Wang Yong. B. Zhong Nanshan. C. Li Lanjuan. D. Li

Wenliang.

2. How many of them are doctors in the passage?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

3. When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus?

A. At the end of last December.

B. At the beginning of 2019.

C. On January 25th, 2020.

D. On February 7th, 2020.

4. What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic?

A. He drew a cover for Time Magazine.

B. He was busy with his own business.

C. He wrote an article to Time magazine.

D. He volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going.

【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四位抗击新冠疫情的英雄。

【1题详解】

细节连接题。根据表格一中“Zhong Nanshan(1936.10-)”可知，钟南山 1936 年出生；表格

二中“Li Lanjuan (1947.09-)”可知，李兰娟 1947 年出生，表格三中“Wang Yong

(1985.12-)”和表格四中“Li Wenliang (1985.10-2020.02)”可知，王勇和李行亮都是 1985 年

出生的。由此可知，钟南山是四人中年龄最大的。故选 B。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据表格一中“He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century.(他

是21 世纪著名的医学科学家之一)”，表格二中“Now, she still receives patients every day.

(现在，她仍然每天接待病人)”和表格四中“He is the first doctor to warn people how

dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December, so people call him the "whistle-blower

(吹哨人).(他是第一个在去年 12 月底警告人们这种病毒可能有多危险的医生，所以人们称

他为“吹哨人”)”可知，钟南山，李兰娟和李行亮都是医生，也就是说有三人是医生。故

选C。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据表格四中“He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus

could be at the end of last December, so people call him the "whistle-blower (吹哨人).(他是第一

个在去年 12 月底警告人们这种病毒可能有多危险的医生，所以人们称他为“吹哨人” )”

可知，李行亮医生于 2019 年12 月底警告人们病毒的危险性。故选 A。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。根据表格三中“As a delivery (快递) driver, he volunteered to support the medical

staff in Wuhan during the epidemic (疫情). He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and

nurses. (作为一名送货司机，他在疫情期间自愿为武汉的医务人员提供支持。他尽最大努力

使医生和护士的生活继续下去)”可知，王勇在疫情期间自愿帮助医生和护士维持他们的生

活。故选 D。

There are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniforms (校服). The idea may seem

disagreeable at first, but thinking all the good results of wearing uniforms, you would be more

likely to enjoy them.

Teachers love school uniforms because they provide a good learning environment for

students. And they can pay their attention to study rather than style.

Buying school uniforms is easy and needs less thought. No matter what the school rules are,

there are only basic pieces to the clothes that are necessary, and school uniforms can last a long

time, so it won’t break the bank. Parents could also enjoy an easy morning, as it will take less time

to choose a set of clothes for the school day.

Students wearing uniforms will feel easier about choosing what to wear. Some students may

not like the lack of individuality (个性) with uniforms, but some school dress rules may offer

them the chance to show their unique (独特的) styles. And uniforms today are also becoming

more fashionable and can be found in many areas of pop culture. Superstars and fashion designers

(设计师) are using uniforms as encouragement for new looks which also interest students.

5 Teachers think that wearing school uniforms ________.

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