江西省重点中学协作体2021届高三下学期5月第二次联考英语试题 含答案

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江西省重点中学协作体 2021 届高三第二次联考
英语试卷 2021.5
命题人:高安中学 九江一中
满分 150 分 考试时间:120 分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分)
该部分分为第、第二两节,注意回答听力部分时,先将答案标在卷上,听力部分结束前,你
将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给ABC三选项中选出最佳选项,并标
在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下个小题,每段对
话仅读一遍。
1. When did the woman start to write?
A. 2 years ago. B. 4 years ago. C. 6 years ago.
2. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Write Daisy a note of apology.
B. Return Daisy’s notes in a few days.
C. Apologize when Daisy is less angry.
3. What did the woman do before last May?
A. A businesswoman. B. A politician. C. A teacher.
4. How does the man usually go to work?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
5. What does Maria think of studying English abroad?
A. Useful and necessary. B. Useful but expensive. C. Useless and expensive.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给ABC三个选项中选
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出 5秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 67题。
6. What will the woman do first?
A. Make coffee for the man. B. Show the man his room. C. Give the man a cup of tea.
7. What is forbidden?
A. Using the kitchen. B. Having pets in the room. C. Taking other people to the room.
听第 7段材料,回答第 89题。
8. What did the man buy?
A. A shirt. B. A jacket. C. An overcoat.
9. What does the woman say about the man’s family?
A. Rich. B. Poor. C. Ordinary.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 12 题。
10. How did the man learn about Martin Harris
A. From TV. B. From the radio. C. From the newspaper.
11. What did Martin Harris do?
A. He saved many people in the flood.
B. He raised awareness about the flood.
C. He donated a lot of money to flood victims.
12. Why does the woman want to write Martin Harris a letter?
A. To express her thanks.
B. To have an interview with him.
C. To know more information about his life.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 16 题。
13. What is the great benefit of using the lab?
A. Listening to recordings. B. Practicing speaking. C. Remembering words.
14. Why can’t the man take a copy of recording home?
A. He doesn’t have an MP5 player.
B. The voice sounds different at home.
C. The machines in the lab are different from normal ones.
15. What exercises does the man need in the woman’s eyes?
A. Grammar. B. Listening. C. Writing.
16. How many exercises should the man repeat every day?
A. One or two. B. Two or three. C. Three or four.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 20 题。
17. What might be a way of choosing a place to visit?
A. Calling the travel agency.
B. Watching a movie about the place.
C. Looking for information in the library.
18. Which kind of book gives the description purely objectively?
A. The first one. B. The second one. C. The third one.
19. What’s the primary function of the third kind?
A. To give an accurate description of a place.
B. To inspire people to visit unusual places.
C. To help readers in the most practical way.
20. What should be noticed about the travel books?
A. Publication time. B. Publishers. C. Prices.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
A
In some ways, every book is about the body. No one lives apart from theirs, and here are the books in my
favorite list.
The Body in Pain: The Making and Unmaking of the World by Elaine Scarry
An analysis of physical suffering that spans from philosophy to medicine, religion to literature, and art,
The Body in Pain shows an expansive study of the ways that human beings faced pain and to live with and
through it.
The Giant’s House by Elizabeth McCracken
This extraordinary novel about a small-town librarian named Peggy Court and the over-tall” James
Carlson Sweatt who is six feet by age 11, then seven, and then eight is a love story above all else. But it’s
also an examination of the profound ways a body can connect you, and of how you can love a body even as it
fails you.
The Two Kinds of Decay by Sarah Manguso
This book turns the “illness narrative” inside out. A record of the years she spent with a rare and
unpredictable blood disorder, the book displays an experience of illness in the language, shape, and timescale
of sickness itself.
Teratology by Susannah Nevison
A poetry collection rooted in a series of birth disabilities that affect the author’s legs and feet, and in a
lifetime of treatment, Nevison’s book is an act of myth-making, meaning-making and survival. “If your
daughter is born / and her legs aren’t made / for standing,” the collection begins and a whole, extraordinary
world unfolds.
21. When your body is suffering great pain, you may read the book by_______.
A. Elizabeth McCracken. B. Sarah Manguso. C. Elaine Scarry. D. Susannah Nevison.
22. What do we know about James Carlson Sweatt?
A. He has a small library. B. He has a blood disorder.
C. He has birth disabilities. D. He has a giant body.
23. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To encourage people to read books. B. To introduce some books about body.
C. To advise readers to live a healthy life. D. To share stories of disabled authors.
B
Have you ever tried to get your desired things at 1 a.m. in the middle of exam season? The ones that
convince you to walk to Hillside in the middle of a snowstorm just for a slice of cheesecake?
Well, I have too. But instead of wanting something normal and yummy like ice cream or cookies, I’ve
been longing for cauliflower. I know half of you stopped reading just now. It’s okay. Honestly, I get it. For
those of you who stuck around, let’s talk vegetables.
Unlike those terrifyingly healthy food bloggers, my recent adventures in vegetables originated from an
existential crisis concerning global warming. It turns out food production is one of the highest producers of the
greenhouse gases that contribute to the breakdown of Earth’s ozone layer ( 臭氧层). And one of the simplest
ways to make a difference is by eating more vegetables and less meat and cheese. So I’ve been forcing myself
to eat more vegetables to convince myself that Earth can exist after 2050. And just like those terrifying food
bloggers say, it has become a habit.
Now, I don’t just chow down on raw cauliflower stems for lunch. Instead, I like to dress up the vegetables,
and it turns out the real trick to make them taste good is a perfect seasoning blend (调味品).
And let me tell you, I’ve become addicted to one of my own creations: olive oil, garlic salt, white pepper,
and dill. The mixture is cooked at 375℉ for 20-30 minutes. This works on just about any vegetable you can
roast. Plus, it’s so good it’s been proven to cause longings.
Eating responsibly is about so much more than “eating healthy.” It’s just as important to eat food you
enjoy. If you crave cheesecake, eat cheesecake. If you want to opt for the more head of cauliflower, eat
cauliflower.
After all, living to 2050 isn’t worth much if you aren’t happy.
24. Why does the author begin to eat vegetables?
A. The author always adores them. B. The author follows the trend.
C. The author wants to pass the exams. D. The author thinks it benefits environment.
25. How does the author probably enjoy vegetables?
A. The author eats raw vegetables. B. The author toasts vegetables.
C. The author boils vegetables. D. The author dresses up to eat vegetables.
26. What can we infer about the author from the passage?
A. He may be an artist. B. He may be a cook. C. He may be a student. D. He may be a clerk.
27. What is the tone of the author in writing the article?
A. Humorous. B. Critical. C. Confused. D. Ambiguous.
C
"Allez," caretaker Bernard Nsangu shouts in French as he gets ready to distribute a morning snack.
Bonobos () nearby tell their friends in the forest that pineapple is coming. Soon, more than a dozen
bonobos have gathered near the grassy edge of their enclosure. With chimpanzees, the expectation of food can
lead to aggression. But bonobos take a different approach, says Suzy Kwetuenda, a biologist at Lola. As you
see, there is many negotiation," she says. "So that makes peace."
This sort of harmony is why, for more than a decade, scientists from around the world have been coming
to this reserve just outside Kinshasa, along the banks of the Lukaya River. The researchers think bonobos may
help explain how humans evolved the ability to be nice–at least some of the time.
Bonobos look like smallish chimpanzees, with whom they share 99.6% of their DNA. And both of these
great apes share 98.7% of their DNA with humans, making them our closest living relatives.
What intrigues scientists is that bonobos and chimps often behave very differently, despite their genetic
similarity. What's more, human behavior seems to include aspects of both species.
One way that bonobos differ from other great apes is in their eagerness to share, something that has been
documented in experiments.
In one experiment, the scientists put two bonobos in next rooms. Then they gave one of the animals a plate
of prized food, like bananas or apples, which have to be imported. The fruit plate was topped with a type of
cream Kwetuenda calls "bonobo sauce." The bonobo with food was given a choice: eat alone, or use a special
key to let in their neighbor.
"In our mind, we thought that because of nice food they would first eat," Kwetuenda says. "But we were
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