大理白族自治州宾川县高平第一完全中学2025届高三上学期期中考试英语答案

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高三年级英语参考答案

第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)

1~5 CBAAC 6~10BCACB 11~15 CBAAC 16~20BBCAB.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)

第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)

21~25 DACDC 26~30ADCBC 31~35ABCAD

第二节 (共5小题；每小题 2.5 分满分 12.5 分)

36~40 GDACE

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)

第一节 (共15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分)

41~45 CBDAC 46~50ACBCA 51~55 BBDDC

第二节 (共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)

56. aged 57. gradually 58. who 59. from 60. Wearing

61. protection 62. Although/ Though 63. to persevere 64. has brought 65. courageous

第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分)

第一节 (满分 15 分)

【参考范文】

Dear Jack,

Hope this letter finds you well. Concerning your idea of having students recite the English text for five

minutes, while I do appreciate your effort to improve our English speaking skills, I see potential issues. Varying

speaking abilities may cause anxiety and even reluctance. Additionally, in larger classes, time constraints may limit

participation.

I suggest a 1-minute sharing session for multiple students to discuss a part of the text, which encourages more

participation without overwhelming anyone.

Thank you for considering my ideas.

Best regards,

Li Hua

第二节(满分 25 分)

【参考范文】

The big day finally arrived I Guided to the stage, I was left alone to begin my speech. Fear slowly crept upon

me and my voice was choking with horror. Feeling dizzy, I took a deep breath as I struggled to wrap up my

presentation. Gradually, I picked up confidence and delivered the speech smoothly. Blind as I was, I managed to

interact with my audience with proper gestures and tones, whose applause lingered around the hall. "Your story is

well-organized, creative and inspiring," a judge commented.

I went up to my teacher after the award ceremony. At the sight of me, she exclaimed in delight,

"Congratulations! You are amazing!" Overwhelmed with excitement, I threw myself into her arms, handing her my

certificate of honor. "Thanks! But for your encouragement, I…" Joy chocked my words, and tears of joy flooded

my eyes. "You are more capable than you imagine!" she added. From then on, I was convinced that I could conquer

the darkness and enjoy a glorious life, as long as I tried my best.

第二部分阅读

第一节

体裁：应用文主题语境：人与社会——文学、旅游文化

【语篇导读】本文是一篇信息类文本，介绍了四个伦敦的哈利波特之旅。

21. D 细节理解题。本题考查考生识别和理解具体信息的能力。根据 International Friends

Tours 可知 Duration: 11 hours, 时长 11 小时，为最长。故选 D。

22. A.细节理解题。本题考查考生识别和理解具体信息的能力。根据 Warner Bros. Studio Tour London —

The Making of Harry Potter 提到“ For Potterheads, no trip to London is complete without a stop to the Warner

Bros. Studio Tour London — The Making of Harry Potter, which explores how the 'Harry Potter' films were made.

(对于‘哈利波特迷’来说，伦敦之旅如果不去华纳兄弟伦敦工作室参观‘哈利波特的制作’就不完整，

该工作室将探索‘哈利波特’电影的制作过程。)”故选 A。

23. C 细节理解题。本题考查考生识别和理解具体信息的能力。根据 Free Tours by Foot ---Harry Potter

Walking Tour London 这部分提到 View & Book Tickets: Free Tours by Foot。故选 C.

体裁：记叙文题材：人物故事主题：学习做中国菜

【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了作者在其儿子在芝加哥上大学期间，向厨师 Benny Moy 学做中国菜的经历

和感受。

24. D 推理判断题。根据第二段“The dishes Benny prepared were unique, and everything was in his mind when

he was cooking.”以及“Just by changing, adding or removing an ingredient or two, he could come up with an

entirely new dish.”可推测出 Benny 的菜肴很特别和与众不同。A. Nutritious and salty. 营养丰富，咸味十足；

B. Conventional and tasty. 传统美味； C. Original and spicy. 原汁原味，辛辣可口。故选择 D 项。

25. C 推理判断题。根据第一段“ One of them was a Chinese restaurant called The Bird. It was owned and

operated by Chef Benny Moy who happened to be an old friend of George's.”可知 Benny 经营了一家中餐馆。

26. A 词义猜测题。根据后文“I would just follow him around, trying very hard not to get in his way. Besides, I

would talk into my hand-held recorder to document everything he did; in effect, I had all his recipes. ”以及“

And I just watched and learned everything he did by heart.”可知作者学习中国菜一切进展顺利。 B. Be in

chaos. 陷入混乱； C. Take a downturn. 有些衰退； D. Get worse gradually. 越来越糟。故选择 A 项。

27. D 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者在其儿子在芝加哥上大学期间，向厨师 Benny

Moy 学做中国菜的经历和感受。 A. Creating Innovative Dishes 创造创新菜肴； B. Observing Cooking

Procedures 观察烹饪流程； C. Appreciating Favorite Recipes 欣赏喜爱的食谱。故选择 D 项。

体裁：说明文题材：研究与发现主题：莫高窟壁画的年代测定新方法

【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了研究人员开发出一种新的测定方法来确定中国莫高窟古代壁画的年代。

28. C 细节理解题。根据第一段的“However, some are still left with the creation era(年代) uncertain due to the

lack of reference materials or the disagreement of art experts.”可知，一些壁画未能确定年代的原因是缺乏参

考资料或艺术专家的意见分歧。故选择 C项。

29. B 推理判断题。根据第二段“A new dating method has been developed by encoding(编码) the drawing styles

using visual codes learned through deep learning. This new method successfully discovered the creation era of six

mural paintings at Mogao Grottoes.”可知，本段主要介绍新的确定莫高窟壁画年代的方法。

30. C 推理判断题。根据后文“ To figure out the creation era of these paintings, Qin Zou, a researcher from

Wuhan University, collected 3, 860 mural paintings from 194 different grottoes with confirmed creation-era labels.

To find the visual codes that can identify the era in these paintings, the authors built a deep convolutional neural

network(卷积神经网络) and classified these painting images into the right eras. Based on the classification model,

a dating method was built and applied to date the seven paintings.”可知，研究人员收集了3860 个已知年代的

壁画，并以此创作视觉代码，研究人员还建立卷积神经网络并将这些壁画分类到正确年代。这些壁画在分

类模型的基础上，建立了一种年代测定方法，并将其应用于七幅画的年代测定。所以推断出本段解释壁画

分类模型的创造。故选择 C项。

31. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段“'To the best of our knowledge,' wrote the researchers, 'this work represents

the first account of a scientific and quantitative manner to support the era prediction and reduce the uncertainties in

dating ancient paintings by using deep learning.'”可知，这项工作首次以科学和定量的方式支持时代预测，并

通过深度学习减少古画年代测定的不确定性。因此这是一个突破，故选择 A 项。

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。发表在《机器人与人工智能前沿》杂志上的一项新研究发现，当人们认

为机器人会熟练地完成任务时，他们在与机器人合作时就会减少自己的努力，这是一种被称为“社会性

懈怠”的心理学现象。

32. B.推理判断题。根据第二段“Social loafing is… when working as part of a team or with well-respected

colleagues, relying on others to cover for them.”可知社会性懈怠现象发生在团队合作中或者与德高望重的同

事一起共事时。故选 B。

33. C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The study… was designed to test whether this unconscious behavior was

also true with robots, and to what extent.”可知此次研究的目的是测试这种无意识行为是否也适用于机器人，

以及在多大程度上适用。故选 C。

34. A 段落大意题。根据第四段的“…, participants were given the task of spotting industrial defects on circuit

boards.”以及接下来的内容可知，整个段落主要讲述了研究的过程。故选 A。

35. D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“There can be safety implications for future robot-human interactions

if humans come to believe the robots do the job so well that they won't have to follow up. ”可知，如果人类开始

相信机器人能做好工作而不需要跟进，那么在未来，机器人与人类的互动可能会存在安全隐患，所以，即

使与机器人一起工作，人类也必须认真做好自己的工作，以避免一些潜在的危险。故选 D。

第二节

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章鼓励人们应该训练自己的批判性思维，并介绍了一些可以提升批判

性思维能力的方法。

36. G 紧接着上一句“To think critically, you don't simply accept all arguments and conclusions you are exposed

to.”G 项“Instead, you keep an attitude involving questioning such arguments and conclusions.”说明了践行批

判性思维该采取的正确态度，符合语境。故选 G 项。

37. D 根据上一句“Question ideas and assumptions.” 以及下一句“They constantly question ideas and

assumptions rather than accepting them at face value.”可知，批判性思维者要有推理能力。D项“Critical

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