云南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三上学期适应性月考卷(五)英语答案
英语参考答案·第 1页(共 10页)
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英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
1~5 CABCB 6~10 CABCB 11~15 BABCA 16~20 BCACA
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
21~25 CBBAD 26~30 DABDA 31~35 CCDAB
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
36~40 ACFGD
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 分)
41~45 CABAD 46~50 DBACB 51~55 CBADC
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
56.have been burning/have burned(burnt)57.heating 58.with 59.pursuit
60.was traded 61.it 62.who 63.practical 64.attached 65.a
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
【参考范文】
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua,an exchange student from China.I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer in the
Exhibition of Chinese Culture to be held next month.
Not only do I have a good command of English,but I’m also expert at communicating with
people .More importantly ,I am more than confident that my comprehensive understanding of
Chinese culture is bound to leave a deep impression on the visitors .Additionally ,my abundant
experience of being a guide and a volunteer in the museum ensures my competence for the position.
I would appreciate it if you could take my application into account. Looking forward to your
early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
【参考范文】
But
,
like most people
,
we underestimated the situation
.
Back in Sydney,it soon became clear
we wouldn’t be able to travel overseas for some time.The whole family missed Pip terribly,but
英语参考答案·第 2页(共 10页)
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flights to Australia were slim,let alone the willingness to take a dog.Luckily,we finally found a
woman named Melissa,who ran a dog rescue centre .She was willing to fly Pip across several
countries to embrace us.After four flights and ten days in quarantine,then came the day when we
went to take her home.Excited as we were,a wave of tension and anxiety flooded in us,as we were
worried Pip would forget us.
So
,
on the way to the airport
,
we stopped at Ikea and bought some hot dogs to be sure she’d
come to us
.
We needn’t have bothered because as soon as Pip spotted us,she ran straight to us with
excitement .So thrilled was Pip that she kept running around us ,barking and wagging her tail
cheerfully.Tears of joy welled up in our eyes:after five months,we had our little girl back! We’ve
since sold our boat and don’t plan on travelling again for some time.While it is a great experience to
see the world,nothing beats being at home with our family.
【解析】
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
主题语境:人与社会——度假村
【语篇导读】本文是应用文。介绍了 U.S. News 网站挑选出的几个全包度假村。
21.C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“The price covers all of the bases at this five-star
establishment:meals and drinks,free Wi-Fi connectivity,10 pools,a children’s program,
a FIFA regulation soccer field,live evening entertainment,tennis,parking and a fitness
center.”可知,入住 Iberostar Selection Cancún,可享受餐饮、Wi-Fi 连接、游泳池、
儿童项目等诸多免费项目,故选 C。
22.B细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Accommodations are decorated in neutral colors with
pops of sea foam green,offering free Wi-Fi,bathrobes,a minibar,and towels for the pool
and beach ;some rooms even have swim-up access.”可知,在多米尼加共和国的
Catalonia Royal La Romana 度假村,游客可直接游到房间,故选 B。
23.B推理判断题。根据第四段第三句“This resort also boasts three interconnected swimming
pools;for something livelier,enjoy an array of aquatic sports such as kayaking,snorkeling
and catamaran sailing.”和最后一段第三句“Activities include hits like kayaking and
beach volleyball ,as well as some more unique options like a coffee class and palm
weaving.”可知,在这两个度假村,游客都可以享受一些水上运动项目,故选 B。
英语参考答案·第 3页(共 10页)
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B
主题语境:人与自然——野生动物
【语篇导读】本文是新闻报道。报道了加州一只野生海獭“霸凌”冲浪者的事件。
24.A词义猜测题。根据第二段第一、二句“Videos across social media show the otter hoisting
herself out of the ocean and onto boards while surfers sit back in awe.At times she’s
chewed on the boards or forced surfers to surrender their boards.”可知,这只海獭会跃
出水面到冲浪板上,强迫冲浪者们让出冲浪板,故选 A。
25.D细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“‘While there have been no confirmed reports of injury,
due to the highly unusual behavior of this otter ,surfers and others recreating in the area
should not approach the otter or encourage the otter’s interactions,’the USFWS said in a
statement.”可知,根据 USFWS 的建议,冲浪者不应该接近海獭,故选 D。
26.D推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Unfortunately once the otter is caught,Monterey Bay
Aquarium spokesperson Kevin Connor told NPR,she won’t be able to return to the wild.”
和最后一段最后一句“Once caught,she will be taken to the aquarium for an exam before
being moved into her forever home at the USFWS-approved location.” 可 知 , Kevin
Connor 提到一旦抓到这只海獭,就不会将其放归大自然了,它会被送往专门的区域,
故选 D。
27.A主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知,一只野生海獭经常骚扰和欺负在附近海域冲浪的
人们,故选 A。
C
主题语境:人与自我——运动健康
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。研究表明,只在周末锻炼的人们和分散锻炼的人们心血管
受益程度是相似的。
28.B名词指代题。根据第一段的内容可知,一项研究对只在周末锻炼的人群和周内分散
锻炼的人群进行了研究,只在周末锻炼的人被称为“weekend warriors”,故选 B。
29.D推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知,哪怕一周只集中在一两天进行锻炼,对心血
管也是同样有益的,故选 D。
30.A推理判断题。第五段第一句“The team led by Dr. Shaan Khurshid,a cardiologist,found
that both concentrated and spread-out exercise were associated with lower cardiovascular
risks compared with inactivity.”是本段的主题句,段落中的数据均可佐证 Dr. Shaan
Khurshid 团队的研究成果,故选 A。
31.C观点态度题。根据最后一段第二句“‘Our results may also motivate future studies of
physical activities interventions delivered in a concentrated fashion,which may be more
practical and efficient,’said Ellinor.”可知,Ellinor 对现在的研究结果充满希望,期
待能助力于将来的研究,故选 C。
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