2023届吉林省长春市高三质量监测(四)英语试题
长春市 2023 届高三质量监测(四)
英 语
本试卷共 12 页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴
在考生信息条形码粘贴处。
2. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字
笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
3.
请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答
案
无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮
纸
刀。
第一部分 听力(1~20 小题)在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Nagamori Department Store’s Countdown to the Holidays!
Only 2 days to go to place your order and get
SPECIAL FREE DELIVERY* for delivery by June
24
Good news to everyone! Come and shop at Nagamori Department Store! It’s almost your
last chance to place your holiday gift orders and ensure free city-wide delivery by June 24.
Don’t miss out on this great deal, and avoid leaving loved ones disappointed by submitting
your order before 5 p.m. on Friday June 16.
And you may be assured if you cannot spare some time to pick up a gift by 16. Orders
placed after that time and before 3 p.m. on Thursday June 22 will still be guaranteed to arrive
by June 24 using our standard delivery option. This remains at our year-round low price of $7
per item (to anywhere in the city—regular rates apply outside of the Townsburg Metropolitan
area).
Don’t forget to wrap it: If you are short of time, go to our Gift Wrapping corner on this
floor for a number of great options (at just $5.95 per item) and put a personalized message on
your complimentary (免费赠送的) card.
*Free delivery applies to gifts delivered to addresses within the Metropolitan area only
and to orders of $10 or more. For all other delivery rates (including international), please ask
the staff at our Delivery Service on the ground floor of this store. As for group purchase and
delivery, a special discount is offered. Please contact our Sales Department at 347-448-8888 for
more details.
21. What is stated about the special free delivery?
A. Items must cost more than $10.
B. Orders must be placed before June 24.
C. Delivery must be locations within the city.
D. Items must be bought at full price and gift-wrapped.
22. How much does it cost to have a gift wrapped?
A. $5.95. B. $7. C. $10. D. $12.95.
23. Where can this text be found?
A. In a delivery company. B. In a department store.
C. In a post office. D. In a gift factory.
B
Billy Barr, 71, paused outside his mountainside cabin to measure the water percentage in
snow. This year, it contained about 10 percent. “Another year of high figure,” Barr sighed.
Things were quite different five years ago, when the number had been around 6 percent. “Now
the snow here has gotten wetter for sure. We understand that weather is weather, and it changes
all the time. But all of a sudden, the last five years have all presented high figures,” said Barr.
“So that’s when things need our attention.”
Barr arrived in Gothic in 1972 as a student helping on a water chemistry project. He
stayed until the end of the year, then came permanently the following summer. In the
mountains, he felt relaxed — even though home was a mining hut with a lamp and a sleeping
bag. He’d always liked numbers; as a kid, he counted gas stations on family trips. That’s what
inspired his records, not some grand scientific ambition. Over time, Barr found he liked
comparing one year to others.
On a recent afternoon, Barr sat at his computer, skimming through decades of numbers. In
the numbers, he pointed out patterns. Nearly half the record low temperatures came in his first
decade here, and more than half the record highs occurred in the past one. “Back in the 70s,
there were winters when we had over 100 days in a row when it didn’t get above freezing. Last
winter, the most was nine,” Barr worried. “There’s a trend there. I really think we’re in a load
of trouble. And we don’t have much time for this.”
After filling 10 notebooks with his records, Barr now organizes them in Excel and
publishes them on his website. Researchers regularly ask him for data, he said, and he was
always pleased to share. Barr is witnessing snow fall here for the 50th year straight. “I just
want to keep it going. It is interesting — it is, I think. And it’s helpful.”
24. According to Barr, why should water percentage in snow be paid attention to?
A. It increased by 4 percent this year. B. It varies from 6 percent to 10 percent.
C. It is changeable like weather. D. It has been increasingly high for years.
25. What made Barr choose to stay in mountains?
A. The sense of relaxation. B. The boredom from city life.
C. The passion for comfort. D. The commitment to scientific ambition.
26. What can be inferred from paragraph 3?
A. There is no hurry at all for people to address this issue.
B. More days above freezing have come in the last decade.
C. People are prepared to face temperature trouble nowadays.
D. 100 days of continuous low temperature is common now.
27. Which words best describe Billy Barr?
A. Crazy and ambitious. B. Generous and devoted.
C. Lonely and outdated. D. Patient and optimistic.
C
Space elevators — yes, literal elevators that will carry us into orbit — may not be as far
from reality as we think, says Stephen Cohen, a space engineer and physics professor.
According to his ideas, such a wild concept could be realistic relatively soon.
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作者:envi
分类:分省
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格式:DOCX
时间:2024-12-01
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