山东省济南市长清区第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次质量检测英语

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高一基础部高一下学期第一次质量检测
英语试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 . Who will the birthday party be held for?
A. Ted. B. Paul. C. Lisa.
2. What will Jim do next?
A. Go to a party. B. Buy some wine. C. Go back to the office.
3. When will the speakers land?
A. In eight hours and ten minutes.
B. In four hours and forty minutes.
C. In three hours and thirty minutes.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Getting old. B. Dressing suitably. C. Buying old clothes.
5. What is the woman like?
A. She is forgetful. B. She is generous. C. She is honest.
第二节（共 15 题；每小题 1.5
分
,满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
个小题， 每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What did the man do over summer vacation?
A. He attended some classes.
B. He worked at a restaurant.
C. He traveled around the world.
7. What does David do now?
A He's a student. B. He's a waiter C. He's an assistant.
听第 7段材料，回答 8、9题.
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At school. B. At a store. C. At home.
9. How will the girl find out what she needs to buy?
A. She will go online.
B. She will call her friend.
C. She will ask her teacher.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. How many things did the girl bring to the boy?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
11. Where did the boy have the accident?
A. On the way back home.
B. On the way to an airport.
C. On the way to the hospital.
12. What did the boy dislike about the hospital?
A. The doctors. B. The food. C. The nurses
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至16 题。
13. What is the man doing?
A. Doing an interview,
B. Asking for advice on exercise.
C. Preparing to join the tai chi club.
14. Why did the woman join the tai chi club?
A. She needed to lose weight.
B. She liked slow-moving exercise.
C. She wanted to do something different.
15. What exercise docs the woman dislike?
A. Yoga. B. Tennis. C. Basketball.
16. What happens after the woman does tai chi?
A. She feels her mind is confused.
B. She feels too tired to go to work.
C. She feels quite ready to do other things.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. Why is the speaker making the speech?
A. He is retiring.
B. He will get married.
C. He just received an award.
18. Who organized the party?
A. David. B. Craig. C. Anne.
19. What type of job might the speaker have?
A. He was a fireman. B. He was a doctor. C. He was a professor,
20. Where does the speaker probably plan to go next?
A. To Australia. B. To China. C. To Spain.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Using 1900 as a starting point, here's a look at some of the most powerful and destructive
hurricanes in the last 120 years in the US.
Most powerful hurricanes
Hurricane Camille, which landed on August 17, 1969 near Waveland, Mississippi, is the most
powerful storm to strike the Gulf Coast. Camille is one of the four category(级别)-5 hurricanes ever
to make a landing in the US, the others being the 1935 Labor Day Hurricane, Hurricane Andrew in
1992 and Hurricane Michael in 2018.
According to the National Weather Service, the actual wind speed of Hurricane Camille might be
around 175 mph along the coast.
Until the arrival of Hurricane Katrina, Camille's more than 24-foot storm wave in Pass Christian,
Mississippi, held the record. Katrina's storm wave along the Mississippi coast reached 30 feet.
Costliest hurricanes
Hurricane Katrina is not only the costliest-ever US hurricane, but also the most expensive
natural disaster in the country's history. Not only did it cost as many as 1,836 lives and leave millions
of people homeless, but it also caused $ 160 billion in damages.
Katrina landed near the Gulf Coast on August 29, 2005 as a category-3 storm. The hurricane's
record-breaking waves flooded 8000 of the city.
Deadliest hurricanes
The category-4 Hurricane Galveston made a surprising landing along the Texas coast on
September 8, 1900. It caused a 16-foot storm wave and its wind speed reached 150 mph.
A large part of the city of Galveston, Texas, was left in ruins. The number of death reached 12,
000 on Galveston Island and the mainland. It remains the deadliest weather disaster in the US history
as it gave the people no time to move out.
21. How many category-5 storms have stricken the US since 1900?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
22. Which is the costliest hurricane in the US?
A. Hurricane Camille. B. Hurricane Andrew.
C. Hurricane Katrina. D. Labor Day Hurricane.
23. Why has Hurricane Galveston become the deadliest weather disaster in the US?
A. It has caught the people by surprise. B. It has caused the biggest waves.
C. It has had the highest wind speed. D. It has brought in the heaviest rainfall.
B
In the summer of 1967, Walker was about to enter the sixth grade after having recently moved to
the new town. Her mother signed Walker up for Girl Scouts(童子军)to help her get used to the place.
She was paired with a girl named Laurie Luna in a four-person tent. At the camp, Walker and Luna's
lives were tightly tied. As a Girl Scout, you have someone to rely on, to know where you're going, to
talk over things with, and to develop a friendship. It was a wonderful time for these girls to look back
on.
After boating with Luna one afternoon, lightning hit a tree outside the girls' tent. "It happens in
the mountains in summertime. Then a storm blew in and sent us all to our tents," Walker remembers.
"Lightning struck and its path led through me. I was lying on the floor seriously burned and
unconscious(昏迷的)." As bad luck would have it. Walker had been standing on her bed at the time.
摘要：

高一基础部高一下学期第一次质量检测英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whowillthebirthdaypartybeheldfor?A.Ted.B.Paul.C.Lisa.2.WhatwillJimdonext?A.Gotoaparty.B.Buysomewine.C.Gobacktotheoffice.3.Whenwillthespeakersl...

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