专题09 外卖订餐-备战2023年中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题）

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备战 2023 中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练

(中考真题+名校最新模拟真题)

专题 09 外卖订餐

（2022·山东日照·中考真题）After work, you go back home, open an app, place your order, and wait for

your food to be delivered (投递) your home. This is how many young people eat in China these days. According

to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center. 421 million Chinese people use online

food delivery services. That’s just half of the total number of Internet users in China.

Which group of people is ordering food online the most? For sure, it is mainly young people. A recent report

by Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3% of the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years old.

These people are the main force driving the development of the food delivery industry.

Small families depend largely on food delivery services, Chinese families have changed in size over the past

ten years. In 2002, only 7.7% of families have only one person. But this number increased to 15.6% in 2017. Two-

person families rose from 18.4% in 2002 to 27.2% in 2017. For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time

and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular.

The improvement of China’s food delivery services has also made more customers interested. According to

Meituan’s report, the average (平均) time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29

minutes in 2020. Many delivery apps are also offering more services, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables,

medicine and even flowers. As their services continue to improve, it’s certain that the food delivery industry will

keep growing in the future.

1．The writer introduces the topic by _________.

A．giving an example B．telling a story

C．making a comparison D．answering a question

2．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?

A．86.3% of Internet users order food online.

B．Food delivery has developed rapidly.

C．Food delivery is popular with young people.

D．Most Internet users like to order food on Meituan.

3．Why has ordering food online become more popular?

A．People are lazier than before. B．People aren’t good at cooking.

C．Families prefer different food. D．Families are becoming smaller.

4．What does the writer think of the food delivery industry?

A．It will be growing well. B．Its service badly needs improving.

C．It shouldn’t offer other services. D．Its development will slow down.

（2021·山东滨州·中考真题）It seems that food deliverymen (送货员) are always rushing in haste. We can

always see them running every minute, and they seem to have lots of things to do the next minute. They wear

blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) and many of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of

the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones when they are driving.

However, not everything goes well with food deliverymen. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76

traffic accidents in Shanghai. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the

road.

What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery companies and the worried

customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine (罚款) a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he can’t deliver

the food on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.

To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to do some changes. Some cities are also taking

action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a

deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he can’t do the job for a whole year.

5．The underlined phrase “in haste” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______ in Chinese.

A．匆忙地 B．慢慢地 C．意外地 D．犹豫地

6．The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen ______.

A．work very hard B．break traffic rules

C．are good at driving D．use mobile phones too much

7．How many reasons are mentioned for deliverymen’s taking risks of breaking traffic rules?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

8．If a food deliveryman ______, the companies will fine him.

A．drives too slowly B．delivers food on time

C．obeys traffic rules D．gets bad reviews from his customers

9．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A．Traffic rules are too strict to deliverymen.

B．Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future.

C．Some cities are working to solve the problem and make things better.

D．All the companies in China train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety.

（2022·内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司第一中学三模）Ordering food has never become easier. All you

need to do is just open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered （递送）to your home—

this is how people eat in China these days. According to the latest report from the China Internet Information

Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. That’s half of the total number of Internet

users in China.

_________. Unsurprisingly, it’s mainly young people. A recent report from Meituan, a food delivery service,

showed that 86.3 percent of the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people are the main force

making the development of the food delivery industry（行业）.

Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. According to the National Bureau of Statistics,

Chinese families have changed in size over the past ten years. In 2004, only 7.7 percent of people lived alone. But

this number added up to 15.6 percent in 2019. For small families, cooking takes more time, so ordering food

online has become more popular.

The improvement of China’s food delivery services has also attracted more customers. According to

Meituan’s report, the time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in

2019. Meituan is also offering more services, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and flowers.

As its services improve, it’s likely that the food delivery industry will keep growing.

10．According to the passage, how many Internet users are there in China?

A．210.5 million. B．222 million C．421 million. D．842 million.

11．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank"_________"in Paragraph 2.

A．Who is ordering food online the most? B．Who is delivering the food to your home?

C．What's the most popular food delivery app? D．How old are the users of food delivery services?

12．What can we learn from Paragraph 3 and 4?

A．Fewer people lived alone in China in 2019.

B．The food delivery industry has many problems.

C．Food delivery takes longer because of more customers.

D．Small families make food delivery service more popular.

13．What is the passage mainly about?

A．The changed world. B．A food ordering app.

C．The food delivery industry. D．Young people’s eating habits.

（2022·河北保定·一模）Open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered ( 递送) to

your home—this is how many people eat in China these days. According to the latest data ( 数据 ), about 421

million Chinese people use online food delivery services. That’s equal to half of the total number of Internet users

in China.

Which group of people is ordering food online the most nowadays? Unsurprisingly, it’s mainly young people.

A recent report showed that 86.3 percent of the service’s users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people,

who are more likely (可能的) to live in small families, are the major force (力量) driving the development of the

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