吉林省长春市第二实验中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试 英语 含解析

3.0 envi 2025-01-16 6 4 72.97KB 14 页 3知币
侵权投诉
长春市第二实验中学 2023-2024 学年度下学期开学测
试
高二英语试题
命题人： 审题人： 2024 年 2 月
本试卷分四部分 共 67 题，共 150 分，共 6 页。考试时间为 120 分钟。考试结束后，只交答
题卡。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是 C。
1．How does the woman sound?
A．Amused. B．Annoyed. C．Surprised.
2．What is the man worried about?
A．Waiting in a long line. B．Losing the sweater. C．Being cold.
3．What sport are the speakers playing now?
A．Badminton. B．Tennis. C．Ping-pong.
4．What does the man visit foreign countries mainly for?
A．Working for his boss. B．Exploring different cultures. C．Hiking in beautiful mountains.
5．Why should the glasses be kept by the man according to the woman?
A．They’re fashionable. B．They are expensive. C．They’re memorable.
第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题
将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段长对话，回答 6、7小题。
6．Where is Ahmed working now?
A．In Egypt. B．In America. C．In Britain.
7．What was the man’s biggest challenge at first?
A．The local food. B．The language barrier. C．The educational system.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 8、9小题。
8．How can the woman unlock the door?
A．With her face. B．With a key. C．With her phone.
9．Where are the speakers?
A．At a shop. B．In an office. C．At the woman’s house.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 10 至12 小题。
10．When does Mary usually learn Python online?
A．On Fridays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Sundays.
11．What kind of movie does Mary like best?
A．Detective ones. B．Comedy ones. C．Science fiction ones.
12．Who will go to the cinema tomorrow?
A．Only the man. B．Only the woman. C．The speakers and Jack.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 13 至16 小题。
13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Strangers. B．Colleagues. C．Friends.
14．What is Harry’s father responsible for?
A．Car insurance. B．Health insurance. C．Business insurance.
15．What do we know about the woman?
A．She is a green hand in driving .B．She is an expert in cars. C．She is a fan of sports cars.
16．Which word can best describe Harry?
A．Tolerant. B．Considerate. C．Ambitious.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 17 至20 小题。
17．What is the woman?
A．A writer. B．A reporter. C．A hostess.
18．What does the man think of the last book he read?
A．It’s inspiring. B．It’s boring. C．It’s relaxing.
19．How often does the man read books?
A．Twice a week. B．Once a week. C．Once a month.
20．When do the man’s children read books?
A．Before they go to bed. B．When they’re on the subway.C．When they’re on the bus.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节(共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
TEC Community Event Series
Date and time
Thursday, July 13, 11 a.m.—11:45 a.m.
Location: Online
Duration: 45 minutes
Join our monthly community event! At TEC we have found that community increases success
and consistency.
Have you ever wondered why the needle does not move, even when you get your 10.000 steps in?
Do you still feel overly sore after a weekend full of activities? Or you can’t seem to break the pattern
with ongoing injuries?
If this sounds like you, then TEC has you covered! From movement to mindset, we will help you
engage your body and give you easy-to-follow movements that you can do from anywhere. This will
help you accomplish your fitness goals, feel great in all your summer activities and avoid the roller
coaster of injuries!
TEC monthly community event!
Stay active beyond your training for performance, and prioritize your overall health.
Each movement will help you maximize your recovery and avoid any of the bad effects of your
workouts, for example, overuse injuries, tightness, range of motion issues, etc.
Have a body and mind ready to interact in all the activities the healthy way!
Connect with other athletes and individuals.
Ask TEC coaches and other athletes questions and collaborate (合作) on best practices to optimize
(优化) your mindset!
This event is for you if：
You desire a community to grow with.★
You have strong feelings of enthusiasm for workouts.★
You enjoy achieving at a high level.★
You are looking for support for your mindset, sport or fitness.★
This event is not for you if：
You are close-minded and are not looking to be challenged or encouraged.★
You don’t value learning from others.★
You are looking for a place to sell your products or services.★
21．What can we learn about this event?
A．It takes place every month.
B．It offers 45-minute offline training.
C．It shows people the secret to success.
D．It aims to help measure people’s weight.
22．How can participants benefit from the event?
A．They will recover immediately when injured.
B．They will gain permanent free workouts.
C．They will get one-to-one guidance from a coach.
D．They will learn how to avoid some injuries when exercising.
23．Who are most suitable for this event?
A．Those who hope to enjoy a quiet weekend.
B．Those who want to attract potential customers.
C．Those who attach importance to an active lifestyle.
D．Those who desire good academic performance.
B
Jamil Jan Kochai, the author of 99 Nights in Logar, searched for more than a decade for Susan Lung
— the second-grade teacher who had changed his life over 20 years earlier. On Saturday night, the two
were finally reunited at one of his book-reading events.
The writer was born in a refugee camp for Afghans in Peshawar, Pakistan, and his family moved to
California when he was just a year old. At home, they spoke mostly Pashto and some Farsi, so by the
time he reached first grade, he was at a total loss because he could hardly speak English. Then came Mrs.
Lung, who quickly realized that Kochai was deeply struggling at Alyce Norman Elementary School.
The two got to work, meeting for one-on-one lessons nearly every day after school. At the end of the
school year, Kochai won reading-comprehension competitions.
Lung and Kochai lost touch when Kochai’s father got a job in another city and the boy moved on,
with a new love of reading and writing. When he grew older, Kochai’s parents encouraged him to find his
former teacher to thank her. But despite his efforts, he failed to track her down.
“I didn’t know her first name. She was always just Mrs. Lung to me, so when I called places to ask
about her, they couldn’t find any records of her,” Kochai said.
Then, while promoting his first novel, he wrote an essay for Literary Hub magazine touching on the
transformative impact that Lung had on his life. Lung’s doctor happened to read it, and told the now-
retired educator about that.
Lung’s husband saw a Facebook post about Kochai’s reading event on Saturday in Davis, California
and suggested he drive his wife there.
“I had no idea they were going to be there,” Kochai said. “It was just like a sweet dream. Mrs. Lung
was sitting in the front row. She was just the same Mrs. Lung. Just as sweet, kind and warm as ever.”
Kochai and Lung hugged, and Kochai finally got the chance to express to her how much he still
thought of her and how much she meant to him.
24．How did Mrs. Lung help Kochai?
A．By dropping by his house regularly. B．By asking him to read more in class.
C．By spending extra time tutoring him. D．By saving him out of a refugee camp.
25．Why did Kochai have difficulty finding Mrs. Lung?
A．There were few records about her. B．His parents provided little support.
C．He was too young to remember her. D．He had limited information about her.
26．How did Kochai feel when seeing Mrs. Lung at his reading event?
A．Surprised and delighted. B．Discouraged and frustrated.
C．Uneasy and curious. D．Alarmed and awe-inspiring.
27．What is the best title for the text?
A．A Distinguished Guest Showed Up at a Reading Event
B．A Writer Was Finally Reunited With His Former Teacher
C．A Famous Teacher Saved a Poor Student’s Whole Life
D．A Book Changed a Celebrity and a Retired Teacher
C
When you encounter animals, do you wonder what they’re thinking? Seeing a newborn lamb or a
cute puppy might arouse happy emotions (情感) in us, but what are they thinking? Does the look on their
face and how they behave indicate how they’re feeling - or are they feeling nothing at all?
Humans have a complex range of feelings, but it’s hard to tell what’s going on inside the heads of
animals. Some of us own dogs because they are good companions, are loyal and seem to connect with us.
We might even think they love us. Professor Kim Bard, an expert in comparative developmental
psychology from the University of Portsmouth, told the BBC: “We have a few studies now that actually
show scientifically that some dogs will respond when their owner - but not a stranger - pretends to cry.”
The empathetic ability of cats, however, is harder to work out.
Other non-domesticated ( 非 驯 养 的 ) animals might have feelings too. Giraffes and whales, for
example, are known to experience sadness when someone in their group dies. It’s believed that even tiny
creatures like insects might have emotions as well. Research is beginning to show they experience a wide
range of feelings. Kim says “they can be optimistic, pessimistic, or frightened, and respond to pain just
like any mammal would.”
Dr Barbara J King, Emerita Professor of Anthropology at the College of William and Mary, told the
BBC: “If we understand the profound depths of emotions animals can feel, this should make us question
the existence of zoos and slaughterhouses (屠宰场) around the world, and rethink those systems. It does
seem all creatures feel emotion, but what is not clear is do they feel the same way as us?”
28. What’s the purpose of raising questions in the first paragraph?
A. To entertain. B. To inspire. C. To appeal. D. To persuade.
29. What do the underlined words “empathetic ability“ in paragraph 2 mean?
A. The ability to respond to others’ questions. B. The ability to understand others’ feelings.
C. The ability to stay calm when facing danger. D. The ability to share work with their owners.
30. What’s the importance of the research, according to Barbara?
A. It may reduce the times of people visiting zoos.
B. It may change the food chain of the whole world.
C. It may cause zoos and slaughterhouses to disappear.
D. It may lead people to reconsider animals’ well-being.
31. How do the researchers sound when talking about the issue?
A. Careful. B. Certain. C. Critical. D. Regretful.
D
In recent years, advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have brought both excitement and
concerns to various fields. One area where AI is making a profound impact is the medical field,
particularly in the domain of diagnostics（诊断学）.
Al-powered diagnostic systems leverage（利用） deep learning algorithms（算法） to analyze
medical images, such as X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans. These algorithms can detect subtle patterns and
anomalies that might be missed by human radiologists, potentially leading to earlier and more accurate
diagnoses.
However, the integration of AI in medical diagnostics raises complex ethical questions. For
instance, who should be held responsible if an AI system misdiagnoses a patient’s condition? Should AI
algorithms be treated as medical professionals, with legal and liability implications? These questions
become even more intricate when considering that AI systems learn from vast datasets of medical
information, which might contain biases（偏差） or inaccuracies.
Furthermore, the adoption of AI diagnostics could impact the role of healthcare professionals. Some
argue that AI could enhance doctors’ capabilities by providing them with additional insights, while others
fear that it might replace human expertise, leading to job losses and a potential decrease in the quality of
patient care. Despite these challenges, proponents（支持者） of AI diagnostics emphasize its potential
to improve healthcare accessibility, especially in underserved regions where there is a shortage of skilled
medical professionals. Al-powered diagnostics could provide preliminary assessments and
recommendations, helping to bridge the gap between patients and healthcare providers.
32．What is the primary advantage of AI-powered diagnostic systems in the medical field?
A．They provide additional insights to doctors.
B．They replace the need for human radiologists.
C．They analyze medical images using deep learning algorithms.
D．They focus on detecting visible patterns in medical images.
33．What is a potential ethical concern regarding AI in medical diagnostics?
A．The potential for AI algorithms to replace human doctors.
B．The reliability of AI algorithms in analyzing medical images.
C．The legal responsibility for misdiagnoses made by AI systems.
D．The biased data used for training AI algorithms.
34．How might the integration of AI diagnostics impact healthcare professionals?
A．AI could enhance doctors’ expertise and skills.
B．AI could lead to job losses in the medical field.
C．AI could decrease the quality of patient care.
D．AI could replace human doctors completely.
35．What potential benefit of AI diagnostics is highlighted in the text?
A．AI diagnostics could decrease the quality of patient care.
B．AI diagnostics could primarily serve regions with sufficient medical professionals.
C．AI diagnostics could bridge the gap in healthcare accessibility.
D．AI diagnostics could replace the need for skilled radiologists.
第二节(共5小题；每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 12. 5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Going to college is a new experience full of excitement of the unknown. Socialization is a big thing
for college students and it is common to feel a little uncomfortable going into a situation where everyone
is a stranger. You may probably miss your friends from high school. 36 College is a great opportunity
to make new lifelong friends. The question is: how?
▲ Get to know your roommate.
You may find you have lots of things in common with your roommate, but even if you are
completely different from each other, with a little effort and understanding the two of you may become
best friends.
▲ 37
If you leave your door open, this shows that you welcome visitors. As a result people will naturally
stop in and say hello. Closed doors are not likely to bring many visitors and those who stay locked up in
their rooms may give others the impression of being cold. Other students will be less likely to stop in and
build a new friendship.
▲ Join clubs or organizations.
吉林省长春市第二实验中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试 英语 含解析.docx

共14页,预览5页

还剩页未读， 继续阅读

相关推荐

更多
立即下载
作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：14 页 大小：72.97KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-01-16

开通VIP享超值会员特权

  • 多端同步记录
  • 高速下载文档
  • 免费文档工具
  • 分享文档赚钱
  • 每日登录抽奖
  • 优质衍生服务

作者详情

相关内容

更多

推荐作者

热门标签

大联考 高考地理 英语真题 听力 语法填空 石家庄 数学竞赛 读后续写 英语阅读 深圳中学
/ 14
评分 收藏
分享
立即下载
客服
关注