10.7 Module 10 模块小结(练习)(原卷版)八年级英语下册同步精品课堂(外研版)

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Module 10 On the radio
模块小结
要点 1 avoid
avoid  v. 避免;防止
We should avoid making any noise in the background!
我们应该避免背景中出现任何杂音!
We should avoid the rush hour.
我们应该避开交通高峰期。
avoid 的常见用法如下:
(1)avoid doing sth.避免做某事
(2)avoid sb./sth.躲避某人/某物
【拓展】 类似的后接动名词的常见搭配:
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事  finish doing sth. 做完某事
practise doing sth. 练习做某事  mind doing sth. 介意做某事 miss doing sth. 错过做某事
【口诀】 巧记后接 v.ing 形式的动词口诀:
(enjoy)照建(suggest)(keep)(practise)(finish)(avoid)(miss)任何
容引起老师介意(mind)
1
思维导图
知识要点一、重点单词,短语及句。
【典例分析】
1.你应当避免犯相同的错误。
You should _________ ________ the same mistakes.
2.—Have you known why Tom was absent yesterday?
—No. He avoided ________ my question.
A .answer B.to answer C. answered D. answering
3.You must be more careful and ______ the same mistake you’ve ever made.
A .plan B. follow C .avoid D. enjoy
4.When we are reading in the library, we should    making any noise.
A. enjoy B. practise C. prefer D. avoid
要点 2 national
national  adj. 国家的;国内的
national 由“词根 nation+后缀al”构成。常见搭配: National Day 国庆节;
national hero 民族英雄; national flag 国旗。
【拓展】 (1)national 加前缀 inter 构成 international,表示“国际的;世界的”。
Lingling has ever studied in an international language school.
玲玲曾经在一所国际语言学校学习。
(2)national 的名词形式为 nation,意为“国家”。
【辨析】 nation country
nation 国家 强调“国民”或政治意义的“国家”。
country 国家 侧重指“疆土,国土”这种地理概念。
【典例分析】
1.林则徐和詹天佑是我们的民族英雄。
Lin Zexu and Zhan Tianyou are our ________ ________
2.Every country has its own ______hero--a person who did something very important for the country and its
people.
A. private B. national C. personal D. necessary
要点 3 interview
1.interview 作名词时,为可数名词,意为“采访;访谈”;do an interview with sb.意为“采访某人”
2.interview 作动词时,常见搭配是 interview sb.(for sth.),意为“(因某事)对某人进行面试”。
interview sb. about sth.意为“就某事采访某人”。例如:
2
The journalist interviewed the mayor about the pollution.
记者就污染问题采访了市长。
【典例分析】
1.他们正在采访著名歌手张磊。
They are ________ ________ ________ ________ Zhang Lei, a famous singer.
2.你对多少位申请这个职位的人进行了面试?
How many applicants did you ____________ ___________ this job?
3.The reporter from CCTV will the famous scientist tomorrow.
A. show B. interview C. treat D. mention
4.My uncle works at a TV station. He often ______ with famous people.
A. takes messages B. does interviews C. makes a choice D. has a journey
要点 4 seem
seem 常作系动词,意为“看来;似乎”,其常见结构如下:
1.seem+形容词/名词,意为“似乎……”。例如:
She seems quite happy today.今天她似乎很高兴。
She seems a clever girl.看来她是一个聪明的女孩。
2.seem+to do sth.,意为“好像要做某事”。例如:
Something seemed to be wrong with the train.火车好像出故障了
3.It seems/seemed+that 从句,意为“看起来似乎……”。
4.seem like...意为“似乎是……;看起来像……”。例如:
It seems like an interesting film.它看起来像是一部有趣的电影。
【典例分析】
1.它看起来像是一部有趣的电影。
It __________ ___________an interesting film.
2.他似乎已经找到他的钱包了。
_________ ________ ________he has found his wallet.
3.she seems unhappy. (改为同义句)
=She ________ ________ ________ unhappy.
=_______ _______ ______she is unhappy
4.It __________ that Joan had no chance to be a teacher at that moment.
3
10.7 Module 10 模块小结(练习)(原卷版)八年级英语下册同步精品课堂(外研版).doc

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