《新七年级英语暑假精品课程(人教版)》第14讲 物主代词

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第十四讲 物主代词
【语法聚焦】
一、物主代词的分类
物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,是人称代词的属格形式,表示“所有”关系。与人称代词一样,也
分为第一人称,第二人称和第三人称。每个人称分单数和复数。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词
性物主代词。
单数 复数
人称
一 二
类型 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的
他们的
形容词性 my your his her its our your their
名词性 mine yours his hers its ours yours
theirs
二、物主代词的用法
表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。有人称和单
复数形式的变化。
1. 形容词性物主代词在句中只能充当定语,相当于一个形容词,后面修饰名词。
You must do your homework well. 你必须把你的作业做好。(your 作定语)
This is her pencil case. 这是她的铅笔盒。(her 作定语)
2. 名词性物主代词用来替代已经提及的名词,相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”在句中作主语、
宾语、表语等,相当于一个名词。
Mine is on the desk.我的在课桌上。 (mine 作主语)
Don't take hers away. 不要把她的带走。 (hers 作宾语)
Those books are theirs.那些书是他们的。(theirs 作表语)
【过关检测】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. —Are these pens ________(your)?
—Yes, they are _______ (I).
2. —Is this ________(you) watch?
—No. It’s not _______ (I). It’s ________(he).
3. These maps are _______ (she).
4. ________ pen is not here. ________is at home(在家). (he)
5. —Are these ________(she) books?
—No, they aren’t.
6. This is ________ (I) good friend. _______ (she) name is Julie.
7. That’s not _______ (he) pencil. It’s _______ (she).
8. —Is the white eraser ________ (you)?
—No, it isn’t. _______ (I) is black.
9. The brown schoolbag is _______ (Bob). ________ (be) likes it very much.
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10. Excuse _______ (I), are these _______ (you) keys?
二、单项选择
1. —Is this your bedroom, Kitty?
—No, it’s my ________ bedroom, not ________.
Aparents; my Bparents’; mine Cparents’; my Dparents; mine
2. —Is this yellow pencil box yours?
—No, it isn’t ________. Maybe it’s Karen’s. His favourite color is yellow.
Ayours Bmine Chis Dhers
3. —My crayons are here. Where’re ________, Lingling?
—Oh, my crayons are in my bag.
Ahis Bmine Chers Dyours
4. —Tony’s parents like red.
—Right. Red is ________ favorite color.
Aher Byour Chis Dtheir
5. Tony has a new watch. It’s the same as ________.
Amy Bme Cmyself Dmine
6. —Is this ________ son’s wallet?
—No. ________ is on the chair behind the desk.
Ayour; He Byou; Him Cyou; She Dyour; His
7. — Is this a picture of ________?
— No, it’s ________.
Aher; my Bhers; mine Chers; my Dher; me
8. —Is that ________ watch?
—Yes, it’s ________. My sister sends it to me.
Ayour; my Byour; mine Cyou; me Dyours; mine
9. —Are these ________ crayons?
—No, they aren’t ________.
Ayour; mine Bhis; her Cyours; mine Dyour; my
10. They usually do _________ homework at half _________ seven in the evening.
Atheir; to Bthem; past Ctheir; past Dthem; to
三、句型转换
11Are these your pencils, Sally? (作肯定回答)
________, they are. They’re ________.
12David is my friend. (改为一般疑问句)
________ David ________ friend?
13Thanks for helping me. (改为同义句)
Thank you for ________ ________.
14This is his car and that is her car.(改为同义句)
This car is _______ and that car is ______.
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《新七年级英语暑假精品课程(人教版)》第14讲 物主代词.doc

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