主题预测07 信息技术(解析版)-2021年高考英语语法填空考前预测80篇

3.0 envi 2025-02-19 18 4 80.5KB 15 页 3知币

侵权投诉

2021 年高考英语语法填空考前预测 80 篇07

主题预测之信息技术

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China's BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) has played a 1 . (significance) role in the country's flood-

control operations, said BDS spokesperson Ran Chengqi. The BDS system has helped the country fight against

floods, 2 . (assist) in early warning and resident transfer, Ran said. 3 . (base)on its ground stations, the BDS system

can provide high- precision services with centimeter-level 4 . (accurate) in real-time processing.

In July, 2020, in Shimen County, Hunan Province, the BDS monitoring system 5 . (help) issue early warnings

and relocate over 60 people threatened by a landslide, thus ensuring the safety of people's lives and property.

Another great function of the BDS system is short message communication, which allows users 6 . (send)

messages without the support of a mobile network. The short message communication capability of the BDS-3

system has been greatly improved. Users can send a message of 1,000 Chinese characters at one time.

The BDS system can also aid international search and rescue with its bidirectional communication services.

Ships 7 . need of rescue can receive a reply from the ground station after sending an emergency signal, 8 . is a more

advanced method than those used previously. China will try to provide legal support and policy guarantees and

create 9 . sound, open environment for the development of the BDS system. The combination of BDS with

advanced technologies, including 5G, mobile communications and big data, will be 10 . (far) promoted to create

new business models and growth points.

【答案】

1. significant

2. assisting

3. Based

4. accuracy

5. helped

6. to send

7. in

8. which

9. a

10. further

【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道中国北斗卫星导航系统。中国北斗卫星导航系统（BDS）发言人

冉承琦表示，北斗卫星导航系统在中国的防洪工作中发挥了重要作用。北斗系统将与 5G、移动通信、大数

据等先进技术进一步结合，创造新的商业模式和增长点。

1. 考查形容词。句意：中国北斗卫星导航系统（BDS）发言人冉承琦表示，北斗卫星导航系统在中国的防

洪工作中发挥了重要作用。句中 role 是名词，由形容词修饰，所给词 significance“意义，重要性”是名词，

其形容词是 significant。故填 significant。

2. 考查非谓语动词。句意：Ran 说，北斗系统已经帮助国家抗击洪水，帮助早期预警和居民转移。此处句

子主语 The BDS system 和动词 assist 之间是主动关系，是现在分词作伴随状语。故填 assisting。

3. 考查非谓语动词。句意：北斗系统基于其地面站，可提供厘米级实时处理精度的高精度服务。固定短语：

be based on“以……为基础”，此处是过去分词作原因状语。故填 Based。

4. 考查名词。句意：北斗系统基于其地面站，可提供厘米级实时处理精度的高精度服务。句中 centimeter-

level 修饰名词，所给词 accurate 是形容词，其名词 accuracy。是故填 accuracy。

5. 考查动词时态。句意：2020 年7月，在湖南省石门县，北斗监测系统成功发布了山体滑坡预警并对 60

余名山体滑坡人员进行了重新安置，保障了人民群众生命财产安全。根据 In July, 2020 可知句子用一般过

去时。故填 helped。

6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：北斗系统的另一个重要功能是短消息通信，它允许用户在没有移动网络支持的

情况下发送消息。固定搭配：allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，其中动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填

to send。

7. 考查介词。句意：需要救援的船舶可以在发送紧急信号后收到地面站的答复，这是一种比以往使用的方

法更先进的方法。固定短语：in need of“需要”。故填 in。

8. 考查定语从句。句意：需要救援的船舶可以在发送紧急信号后收到地面站的答复，这是一种比以往使用

的方法更先进的方法。此处是非限定性定语从句，emergency signal 是先行词，指物，在从句中作主语，由

关系代词which 引导。故填 which。

9. 考查不定冠词。句意：中国将为北斗系统发展提供法律支持和政策保障，营造良好开放环境。此处泛指

一个环境，所以用不定冠词，且sound 是以辅音音素开头的词，用 a表示“一”。故填 a。

10. 考查副词比较级。句意：北斗系统将与 5G、移动通信、大数据等先进技术进一步结合，创造新的商业

模式和增长点。此处表示“更进一步”提升，用副词far 的比较级修饰过去分词 promoted。故填 further。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When it comes to the world of artificial intelligence (A1) in a shocking change of roles, robots are now

teaching humans 11 . to be more humane .

Humana Pharmacy created an Al algorithm( 算法 ) for their call centers that instructs employees to be 12 .

(kind) and more compassionate(有同情心的) to customers. The system 13 . (build) by Cogito, an Al firm, and takes

14 . new look at how we can use Al for good.

The program is designed 15 . (tell) the call center employees if they are speaking too quickly, too loudly or

softly or if they have remained quiet for a given amount of time. The Al looks for certain behaviors and 16 .

(pattern) that would indicate unkind communication such as a raised voice, fast speaking, long silences and other

indicators 17 . could be tied to lack of compassion or depression. The program’s intention is to have the agents

better understand how to communicate more efficiently by 18 . (analyze) vocal cues(信号).

CEO of Cogito, Joshua Feast, said that he viewed the system as more of a coach 19 . a replacement for

employees. "I don't think human customer agents will be 20 . (complete) replaced." Feast said. "Humans will always

want to talk to other humans . The reason is that only other humans really understand us .”

【答案】

11. how

12. kinder

13. is built

14. a

15. to tell

16. patterns

17. that/which

18. analyzing

19. than

20. completely

【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了AI（人工智能）现在逐渐变得更人性化以更好地服务人们的生

活，但是它并不会完全取代人工客服。

11. 考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定式” 结构。句意：当谈到人工智能这个角色发生了令人震惊的变化时，机

器人正在教人类如何变得更加人性化。分析句意的需要可知，此处应填入特殊疑问词how，表示“如何”，

“how to be more humane”这个结构是由特殊疑问词（how ）与不定式短语连用而形成的，它相当于一个名

词，在本句中作 teach 的宾语，故填 how。

12. 考查形容词的比较级。句意：Humana Pharmacy 为他们的客服中心创建了一个 AI 算法，该算法指导员

文档加载中……请稍候！
如果长时间未打开，您也可以点击刷新试试。

下载文档到电脑，查找使用更方便

3 知币 4人已下载

立即下载

标签： #语法填空

主题预测07 信息技术(解析版)-2021年高考英语语法填空考前预测80篇.doc

共15页,预览5页

还剩页未读，继续阅读

主题预测07 信息技术(解析版)-2021年高考英语语法填空考前预测80篇

相关推荐

开通VIP享超值会员特权

作者详情

相关内容

推荐作者

热门标签

举报选择: