主题预测05 人文地理(原卷版)-2021年高考英语语法填空考前预测80篇

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2021 年高考英语语法填空考前预测 80 篇05

主题预测之人文地理

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If you live in northeastern China, you expect long, cold winters. People 1 . (live) in Harbin don’t just stand the

cold, however, they welcome it. The city is home to the Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival, 2 . is

considered to be the largest ice festival in the world. Even with temperatures usually close to zero, thousands of

people head to city parks 3 . (see) great ice sculptures, many bathed in colored lights.

The festival includes several thousand ice sculptures. Some of these works are the recreations of castles,

historic landmarks and famous people, lit up at night in bright colors. There 4 . (visitor) can climb ice stairways and

go down ice slides (滑坡). They can also take part5 . sporting events, including skating, ice football 6 . well as ice

swimming.

The city started 7 . (it) icy event in 1963 with the Ice Lantern Garden Party, a 8 . (celebrate) of the tradition of

creating lanterns out of blocks of ice. The larger festival 9 . (begin) in 1985 and added sculptures, which have grown

in number and size over the years. As it has gotten bigger, the festival has become popular outside the city. 10 .

(official), the festival starts on January 5th and lasts over one month.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Pompeii was a typical Roman city 11 . people could see a model of the whole Roman empire. It is believed

that the city was founded in the 7th or 6th century BC. Each day, the streets were filled 12 . the sounds of busy

shops and customers enjoying the city’s cafes. The rocks of Mount Vesuvius in Pompeii warned people of the

possible 13 . (erupt). One morning, a huge cloud in the form of a tree 14 . (shoot) from the peak of the volcano. The

earth shook violently. Ashes and burning stones were thrown out like a shower. A young man, watching from a 15 .

(distant), recorded how the thick dark cloud 16 . (entire) spread everywhere. People ran away in all directions

fearfully. Then 17 . (come) the disaster. Many people 18 . (trap) by falling buildings. Seventeen centuries later,

Pompeii was rediscovered and the remains of the city were dug out. Many bodies have been found in 19 . same

positions in which they fell. Its walls were fresh as if painted yesterday and the columns seemed as if just left by the

workers.

Today Pompeii has UNESCO World Heritage Site status and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in

Italy, 20 . (attract) millions of visitors each year.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Anning City is famous for its beautiful natural scenery and culture. It 21 . (date) back to more than 2,200 years

ago. It was important along the ancient Tea Horse Road. Anning has expanded its traveling to rural tourism in

recent years, 22 . provides enjoyable trips and relaxing tours for students.

The city will also rely on its hot springs 23 . (develop) sports, medical treatment and health care. In addition,

Anning focuses on exploring traveling routes to promote tourism. It has promoted several routes of 24 . (it) own.

Guanglang village is located in a sightseeing belt in Anning and only 20 kilometers away 25 . downtown

Kunming, capital of Yunnan Province. So local 26 . (official) decided to build Guanglang into a village focusing on

cultural creativity. In the eastern Jintai countryside route, Anning focuses on rural culture creativity, rural tourism

and 27 . wide range of offerings for well-being. Sasseur(Kunming) Outlets has arts, techniques and brands as its

operation concepts and aims to become a tourist 28 . (shop) destination. Guanglang village 29 . (include) in the

route. The western Caopu-Lubiao camping route offers travelers food from farmers’ families, 30 . (main) wild

mushrooms and cured meat. It involves recreational vehicle campsites, leisure sightseeing and science education.

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Built over 2,200 years ago, Dujiangyan, 31 . is the world’s oldest man-made water system, lies in Sichuan

Province in Southwest China. This amazing engineering 32 . (achieve) is seen as a wonder in the development of

Chinese science.

In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands 33 . (suffer) from regular floods 34 . (cause) by

overflow from the Minjiang River. 35 . （help) the victims of the flooding, Li Bing, the region governor, together

with his son, decided to find a solution. Li designed a series of channels built at different levels along Mount Yulei

that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing naturally. 36 . (good) than ever, the extra water

could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making 37 . suitable for farming.

Once the system was finished, no more floods occurred and the people were able to live 38 . (peace) . Today,

Dujiangyan 39 . (admire) by scientists from around the world because of one feature. Unlike modern dams where

the water is blocked with a huge wall, Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally,

enabling ecosystem and fish populations to exist40 . harmony.

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