湖北省荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校考试联盟2020-2021学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题
2021 年春“荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校考试联盟”
高一期中联考
英 语 试 题
命题学校:襄阳市第五中学
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在
本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1. What sport does the man like best?
A. Skateboarding. B. Ice skating. C. Skiing.
2. What is almost ready to serve?
A. The noodles. B. The salad. C. The bread.
3. What will the speakers probably do next?
A. Feed the cat. B. Wait for the cat. C. Call the cat.
4. What does the woman want to know?
A. If the man is thirsty.
B. If the man likes Beyonce.
C. If the man has heard some new music.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Preparing for a test. B. Eating during an exam. C. Taking a medical test.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,
各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Professor and student.
7. Why did Charles get a poor score on his paper?
A. He got a wrong topic. B. He made many mistakes. C. He didn’t do research.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8至 10 题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At school. B. In an office. C. At a restaurant.
9. When did the two speakers last meet?
A. About 2 years ago. B. About 3 years ago. C. About 4 years ago.
10. What did Jack do when he was in Britain?
A. He taught English.
B. He furthered his study.
C. He worked for an advertising company.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. When does Rod take the train to work every day?
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.
12. What does Rod think of the travel now?
A. It’s enjoyable. B. It’s terrible. C. It’s tiring.
13. How does Rod kill time on the morning train?
A. Reading newspapers. B. Chatting with friends. C. Planning a day’s work.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A game. B. A festival. C. A fire.
15. Why do the locals build big fires?
A. To give energy to the sun.
B. To honor the sun god.
C. To celebrate the longest day.
16. How long does the burning of the clocks and the fireworks last?
A. About one hour. B. About two hours. C. About three hours.
17. What does the man say about the clocks?
A. They are real.
B. They are made of paper.
C. They are set on fire in the town center.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Why couldn’t Sharon get through to Mr. Trent?
A. She dialed the wrong number.
B. His phone was powered off.
C. His line was busy.
19. Who might Mr. Trent be?
A. Sharon’s boss. B. Sharon’s assistant. C. Sharon’s interviewer.
20. Why did Sharon fail to meet Mr. Trent on time?
A. Her car broke down.
B. She was stuck in the traffic.
C. She had an accident.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上
将该项涂黑。
A
Looking for something fun to do this summer? Ready to learn about leadership and make a
difference in your community? Apply to volunteer! Volunteers assist with activities under the
guidance of experienced staff.
Summer Adventure Playgrounds Program
Help promote opportunities to play and lead playground participants in games, sports, arts &
crafts, and make new friendships.
Dates: June 14 - August 12, Monday - Friday
Times: 9 a.m.- 3 p.m.
第17 页(共 8页) 第 18 页(共 8页)
Application Deadline: May 25
The View
Help promote opportunities to take care of children in a social setting. This program includes
trips to the Bloomington Family Aquatic Center.
Dates: June 14 - August 6, Monday - Friday
Times: 9 a.m. - 4 p.m.
Application Deadline: April 24
Adaptive Softball
Softball Volunteers teach and encourage people with disabilities at weekly softball games at
Tarnhill Park. Volunteers can choose to coach youth and/or adults on Tuesdays.
Dates: Tuesdays, June 14 - August 10
Times: 6:15 - 8:15 p.m.
Application Deadline: May 31
Farmers Market Volunteer
The Farmers Market is looking for volunteers in three types: Market Operations, Family
Activities and Cooking display.
Dates: Mondays & Saturdays, June 12 - October 23
Times: 7 a.m.- 2 p.m. with varying shifts
Application Deadline: April 16
To apply to volunteer, visit BloomingtonMN.gov. All volunteers must apply online and fill
out the application form before an interview. For more information, contact Parks and Recreation
at 952-563-8877 or e-mail at parksrec@BloomingtonMN.gov.
21. Which program will you choose if you are not free on Mondays?
A. Summer Adventure Playgrounds Program B. Adaptive Softball
C. Farmers Market Volunteer D. The View
22. If you are good at cooking, you may apply to the related program on______.
A. April 15 B. April 20 C. May 24 D. May 31
23. What should you do to gain the opportunity as a volunteer?
A. Send the application form by e-mail. B. Go for an interview directly.
C. Contact the organizers at 952-563-8877. D. Fill in an application form online.
B
In most situations, the responses of bystanders ( 旁观者) like negative body language,
uninvited comments or pieces of advice to a child’s angry behavior can add to the stress of the
situation. But sometimes bystanders’ understanding, and sometimes their words or actions can
make a positive difference. One mom experienced this firsthand.
This mom was obviously pregnant and traveling alone with her young son at a Los Angeles
airport. Then things took a turn for the worse.
The boy, about 18 months old, according to Beth, a Facebook user, was running all over the
place, kicking, screaming, and lying on the floor, unwilling to get aboard the plane. His mom did
her best to calm him down, but Beth said, “She couldn’t pick him up because he was so upset. He
kept running away from her, then lying down on the ground, kicking and screaming again.”
Finally, the mom was at her wit’s end. She sat down on the floor next to her son, buried her face
in her hands, and began to cry.
Then the most amazing thing happened.
A group of six or seven women, Beth included, circled around the mother-son pair and did
something to help. Beth sang him “The Itsy-Bitsy Spider.” Another offered an orange. Another
gave him a toy she had on hand. Another helped get his cup out of Mom’s bag. Yet another
tended to Mom by offering her a water bottle. With the help of these women, the kid and his
mother calmed down and were able to board the plane.
And then life moved on. All of the strangers went their separate ways without speaking of
what had happened. But Beth said it was something she’d never forget. “We were strangers,
gathering to solve something,” she wrote. “It occurred to me that a circle of passers-by, with a
mission, can save the world.”
24. What are the bystanders supposed to do according to the first paragraph?
A. Laugh at the parents. B. Give parents some advice.
C. Comment on the situation. D. Be kind and offer help.
25. What does the underlined part “was at her wit’s end” probably mean?
A. Made up her mind. B. Felt worried and totally at a loss.
C. Gave up and ran away. D. Collected her thoughts and calmed down.
26. Which of the following can best describe the scene in paragraph 5?
A. Alarming. B. Exciting. C. Romantic. D. Warm.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Strangers can help out. B. Beth, a great mom.
C. Women can save the world. D. Let’s care for children.
C
There is more that comes with older age than greying hair and wrinkled skin. When humans
reach their later years, they prefer long-term friends and their social circle is reduced.
Now, for what seems to be the first time, scientists have seen the same behaviour in another
species. Twenty years of observations of chimpanzees (黑猩猩) show that older males choose to
hang out with their long-term friends at the cost of other relationships.
The researchers studied 78, 000 hours of observations made between 1996 and 2016 that
followed the social activities of 21 male chimpanzees between the ages of 15 and 58 years old.
They divided the chimps’ relationships depending on the amount of time they spent with others.
They then rated the various relationships as mutual ( 相 互 的 ) friendships, where both chimps
seemed to enjoy the relationship; one-sided friendships, where one chimp was more willing to be
friends than the other; and non-friendships, where neither chimp showed interest in the other.
When the scientists looked at the types of friendships, they found that the older chimps had
more mutual friendships and fewer one-sided friendships than younger chimps. Another feature
seen in older humans was also found in the chimps. As the males got older, they started fewer
fights and tended to threaten others less often.
The observations have left the researchers puzzled. According to a theory in psychology,
older humans prefer more positive relationships because they realize time is running out. But
many animal experts argue that chimpanzees don’t have the human sense of death, suggesting
something else is driving the behaviour.
Robin Dunbar, a professor of evolutionary psychology at the University of Oxford, said that
in humans, the decrease in social circles is due to reduced desire to get out and meet people
combined with less opportunity. In chimpanzees, as older males compete less for females, they
may focus on close and beneficial relationships with trusted partners, she said.
28. What is the study mainly about?
A. The way to observe chimpanzees.
B. The looks and behavior of old people.
C. Older chimpanzees’ preference in social life.
第27 页(共 8页) 第 28 页(共 8页)
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