外研版七年级英语【教师版】七下M7语法+单选词汇基础卷

3.0 envi 2025-02-21 16 4 34.73KB 8 页 3知币
侵权投诉
七下 M7 单选词汇基础卷
适用初一下学期基础教案 学生姓名: __________
教学设计:
知识点:一般过去时
教学目标:掌握一般过去时的用法
教学内容:一般过去时的用法以及七下 M7 知识点
考点 1:一般过去时
【含义解析】一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。在叙述过去发生的事情,表达过去
的状态、过去的特征、过去的行为等时要用一般过去时,常和表示过去的时间状语
连用,yesterday, last yearjust now, three years ago, in 1998 ,谓语动词要用过去式。
be 动词的过去式
(1)主语是第一、三人称单数、不可数名词、可数名词单数时,be 动词为 was。比如:I was...;
He/She was...; Tom was...The air was...
egHe was born in America. 他出生于美国。
(2)主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数或可数名词复数时,be 动词用 were。 比如 You/ We
/They were...; Birds were...
egThe boys were in the classroom a moment ago.
刚才男孩子们在教室里。
be 动词的一般过去时的各种句式
肯定句 主语+was/were+其他.
The old man was at home last night. 老人昨晚在家。
The students were in the classroom two hours ago.
两小时前学生们在教室里。
1
否定句 主语+wasn't/weren't+其他.
The old man was not/wasn't at home last night.
昨晚老人不在家。
The students were not/weren't in the classroom two hours ago.
两小时前学生们不在教室里。
一般疑
问句
Was/Were+主语+其他?其肯
定回答为:Yes, 主语 was/were
否定回答为:No, 主语+
wasn't/weren't.
—Were the students in the classroom two hours ago ?两小时
前学生们在教室里吗?—Yes, they were. 是的,他们在。
/Nothey weren't.
不,他们不在。
特殊疑
问句
特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+
其他?
Where was the old man last night?老人昨晚在哪里?How w
as the film?j那部电影怎么样?
例题
1.---Excuse me, sir. I'm afraid you can't smoke here. This is non-smoking area.
---Oh, sorry. I ________ the sign.
A. don't see B. didn't see C. didn't saw D. saw
2. My sister ______ a student last year, but next year she______ a teacher.
A. is; was B. was; will be C. was; is D. will be; is
3. Where______ your teacher two days_____ ?
A. were; before B. was; before C. were; ago D. was; ago
4. --- Did you do anything interesting last Sunday?
---Not really. I just ______at home.
A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. am staying
5.---Where _____you last week? ---I_______with my grandpa in the country.
A. are; am B. were; am C. were; was D. was; were
6. There ______ some meat in the fridge yesterday.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
7. ---Were there lots of parks in the city then? ---_________.
A. Yes, they were B. Yes, it was
C. No, there weren't D. No, there wasn't
8. _______your father a policeman twenty years ago?
A. Is B. Was C.Are D. Were .
9. My sister _______ a student last year, but next year she a teacher.
A. is; was B. was; will be C.was;is D. will be; is
10. _______you away home yesterday morning? -No,I ______.
A.Are;’m not B. Were; were C. Were; weren' t D. Were; wasn' t
解析
1. 答案:B
思路分析:--打扰一,先生。恐怕你不能在这儿吸烟。这里是无烟区。--哦, 真抱,我没看见指示
牌。结合语境,推知对话发生在现在,而没看见标识牌是发生在过去,应该使用一般过去时态。根据句
意及结构,故选 B.
2. 答案:B
2
年我,年她
last year (去年)故用-过去时 was ,AD ;第二 C个空时间状语是 next year (明年) ,故用一般
将来时 will be。 故选 B
3.答案:D
思路分析:两天前你的老师在哪里? 根据 before.....以前,介词,放在时间前, ago 以前,副词,放在时间后,
排除 A/B ; two days ago 可知动词用过去式,主语是 your teacher,故用 was.故选 D.
4.答案:B
思路分析:上周日你做有趣的事情了吗?- 没有,我就呆在家里了。根据问句的时间状语 last Sunday
,这里问的是过去的事情,所以句子应该用一般过去时。故选 B.
5.答案:C
路分--? --下。be 词。,第一
时态是一般过去时,主语是 you ,所以用 were ;第二处答语时态也是一般过去时,主语是 I ,所以用
was.故选 C.
6.答案:B
思路分析:昨天在冰箱里有一些肉。根据 yesterday 可知,时态用 there be 句型的一般过去时。meat
不可数名词,所以用 there was. is 主语单三 或不可数名词, was 过去式( am/is 的过去式) , are 主语第二
二人称或复数, were 过去式( are 的过去式) ;故选 B.
7.答案:C
思路分析there be 句型一般过去时态- -般疑问句在回答时,肯定回答"Yes, there was / were." ,
定回答用"No, there wasn't/weren't" ,注意前后数的一致。
8.答案:B
思路分析:由句子时间状语'twenty years ago ( 20 ) "可知,本句为一般过去时态,主语 your father
是第三人称单数 ,be 动词用 was.
9.答案:B
思路分析: 去年我姐姐还是一名学生,但是明年她将是一位老师。第一个空所在句子的时间状语是 last
year (去年) ,故用-般过去时 was,排除 AD ;_二个空时间状语是 next year (明年) ,故用一般将来时
will be。 故选 B
10.答案:D
思路分析: 昨天早晨你在家吗? -不,我不在"。根据 yesterday morning 可知,用一般过去时,排除 A;
二空处,根据 No 可知,要用否定,排除 B;且主语为 I,用 wasn't,故选 D.
课堂练习——七下 M 7 单选词汇基础卷 1
一、单项选择(每小题 1分,共 15 )
11Kate was my first pen friend.I saw her for ________ last time in 2010.
Aa Ban C/ Dthe
12________ your teachers strict with you in the past?
ADo BDoes CWas DWere
13In most homes, people cook meals in the ________
Abathroom Bgarden
Cbedroom Dkitchen
14.—How are you getting along with your new classmates?
—Very well.They are all ________me.
Aafraid of Bfriendly to Cangry with Dsorry for
3
外研版七年级英语【教师版】七下M7语法+单选词汇基础卷.docx

共8页,预览3页

还剩页未读, 继续阅读

相关推荐

作者:envi 分类:初中 价格:3知币 属性:8 页 大小:34.73KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-02-21

开通VIP享超值会员特权

  • 多端同步记录
  • 高速下载文档
  • 免费文档工具
  • 分享文档赚钱
  • 每日登录抽奖
  • 优质衍生服务
/ 8
客服
关注