人教新目标九年级全册英语Unit 1 知识点和练习（无答案）

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Unit 1 How can we become good learners?

一、重点语法

1. by+V-ing

—How do you study for a test? —I study by working with a group. ①

by 的意思是“通过……的方式”时，后接；

We usually go to school by bike. ②

当表示“乘坐”时，后跟；注：当 by+交通工具时，中间不加冠词

English is spoken by many people.③

它还可以表示，用于被动语态，引导出动作的发出者。

④We live by the sea. 当表示“在...旁边时”，后跟__________;

⑤I must be in bed by 10o’clock. 当表示“在...以前；到...时（为止）”时，后跟________；

2. 特殊疑问词的用法

How many How long

How much How often

How far How old

How soon

3.practice doing sth. 练习做某事

★后面跟动词 ing 的单词：

完成练习盼望忙 finish， practice， look forward to，be busy

考虑建议不禁想 consider，suggest，can’t help，feel like

错过习惯（别）放弃 miss，be used to，give up

继续喜欢（要）介意 keep on，enjoy，mind

4.aloud/loud/loudly 辨析

aloud 副词大声地；出声地常与 call, shout, cry, read 等连用

loud adj. 大声的（定/表）常与 noise, voice 连用

adv. 响亮地；高声地常与 sing, talk, laugh, speak 等连用

loudly adv. 高声地（闹）常与 ring, knock 连用

【跟踪练习】

What about ____________(① 大声读) to practice your spoken English?

The boys are talking _______ in the class and it makes the teacher unhappy.②

A. aloud B. loudly C. louder D. loud

Don’t speak so _______, my boys, I’ll read _______ a story to you.③

A. loudly; aloud B. loudly; loudly C. aloud; loudly D. loud; loudly

5. find it difficult/ hard to do sth.★ 发现做某事很困难

【跟踪练习】

( ) ①She found ______ hard to finish the work by herself.

A.that B. it’s C. it D. This

6.fall in love with sb. 爱上某人

【词形变化】fall →—_________ →_________ v. 落下

(1)不及物 v.， “落下，跌落” fall into 跌进……

(2)系动词 “变成”（+adj.） fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 生病

(3) n. “秋天” = autumn

【跟踪练习】

① Mr. Brown _______ China last year and ________ in love with it.

A. flies to ; falls B. flew ; fell C. flew to; felt D. flew to ; fell

7.enough 足够的

enough 接名词时，名词应该放在 enough 的后面，如：足够的时间 enough time

enough 加形容词副词时，形容词副词应该放在 enough 的前面，如：足够好 good enough

.....enough..... to do 足够....干什么

...not enough...to do sth 不够干什么

8.forget/remember

forget 忘记

①forget to do sth 忘记要干某事（没干）

②forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（干了）

remember 记得

①remember to do sth 记得要做某事（没干）

②remember doing sth 忘记做过某事（干了）

9.★感叹句考点：

基本结构

What 引导的感叹句

** Expression is faulty **What + a / an +adj +单数名词（+主语

+谓语）！

** Expression is faulty **What + adj + 复数名词（+主语+谓

语）！

** Expression is faulty **What + adj +不可数名词（+主语+谓

语）！

How 引导的感叹句

** Expression is faulty **How + adj / adv + 主语+谓语！

** Expression is faulty **How + adj + a / an +单数名词（+主语

+ 谓语）！

** Expression is faulty **How + adj / adv + the +名词+谓语！

【中考真题演练】

①— ____ sweet song it is! — Yeah. It’s My Heart Will Go On sung by Celine Dion.

A.How B.How a C.What a D.What

②—______ bad weather! We can’t go for a picnic because of the rain today.

—I hope it’ll stop soon.

A. What B.How C. What a D. How a

③— ____ brave Zhang Hua is! —Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire.

A. What a B. How C. .How a D.What

④—_______ sweet music! Do you like it? —Mm, it _ beautiful!

A. How, listens B. How a, sounds C. What a, listens D. What, sounds

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