02-高考英语语法填空冲关狂练（解析版）

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高考英语分题型强化

语篇语法填空狂练（二）

A painting with a 1 (long) of 1014.37 meters has received a Guinness World Records title for the longest

drawing by an individual artist. The record was announced at the Simatai Great Wall on Saturday, 2 is

surrounded by the verdant(草木苍翠的）mountains of an early autumn, and the painter unfolded the painting with

great care 3 the presence of many viewers.

4 took artist Guo Feng two months to complete the black-and-white painting named Yongsheng in

Chinese,meaning living forever. Clearly 5 (inspire) by the view of the Great Wall from the sky, he wanted

to call for peace and harmony in the world. In fact, Guo Feng is 6 (familiar) to the public as a music

producer than as a painter. And one of his songs, Let the World Be Full of Love, has enjoyed great popularity all

over the country for 7 (decade).

The painting is made up of 10 sub-themes, and was created 8 (large)using marker pens."I 9

(draw)for more than 10 hours a day over the past months and sometimes I began working at 4 am , " said Guo . "

Creating the work on the Great Wall was an unprecedentedly( 空前）lonely and quiet time for me 10

(look) into my past, today and the future," he added .

【答案】

1.【答案】 length

【解析】句意：一幅长度为 1014.37 米的画获得了个人创作的最长画卷的吉尼斯世界纪录称号。根据设空

处前的不定冠词和后面的介词可知设空处填名词 length。

2.【答案】 which

【解析】句意：周六，在司马台长城上公布了这一纪录。司马台长城被初秋翠绿的群山环绕，这位画家

在许多观众面前小心翼翼地将这幅画展开。根据设空处前的逗号及前面的先行词 the Simatai Great Wall 可

推知本题考查非限制性定语从句。将先行词代入定语从句后为： The Simatai Great Wall is surrounded by the

verdant mountains of an early autumn,可知先行词在定语从句中作主语，先行词指“物”，故填 which。

3.【答案】 in

【解析】考查介词短语。in the presence of 为固定短语意为：当着……的面。

4 .【答案】It

【解析】艺术家郭峰花了两个月的时间完成了这幅名为《永生》的黑白画。to complete the black-and-white

painting...作真正主语，故设空处用 It 作形式主语。

5.【答案】 inspired

【解析】句意：显然，从天空看到的长城的景象给了他灵感，他想呼吁世界和平与和谐。考查非谓语动词

作状语。主语 he 与inspire 为逻辑上的被动关系，且设空处表示“完成”，需用过去分词作状语，故填

inspired。

6.【答案】 more familiar

【解析】句意：事实上，郭峰作为音乐制作人比作为画家更为公众所熟知。根据本句中的“than”可知设空

处需填形容词比较级，故填 more familiar。

7 .【答案】decades

【解析】句意：他的一首歌曲《让世界充满爱》，几十年来在全国都很受欢迎。 for decades 意为：几十

年。

8 .【答案】largely

【解析】句意：这幅画由 10 个副主题组成，主要是用记号笔创作的。设空处作 using 的状语，故填副

词largely。

9. 【答案】have been drawing

【解析】在过去的几个月里，我每天画画超过 10 个小时，有时我会在凌晨 4点开始工作。本句为直接引

语，根据时间状语 over the past months 及上下文可知设空处需用现在完成进行时，故填 have been drawing.

10. 【答案】look

【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据设空处前的“for me”可知设空处需填不定式形式与 for me 构成不定式

复合结构，故填 to look。

二、

Camping in the countryside is usually great fun, but sometimes things can go wrong. Accidents can happen, so

it is important to think about your 1 ( secure ) before you go and while you are there .

You need to plan ahead. Check out the weather forecast a few days 2 advance and watch out for some

reports of fires in the area you are thinking of going to. Prepare an emergency kit( 急救箱）.If you or anyone with

you 3 (have)an accident or illness , the kit works .

You also should choose your camp site carefully, avoiding those places where there is a risk of flooding.

Before you put up your tent, make sure there are no sharp 4 (object) on the ground .

In order to keep insects out of the tent, close it whenever you go in or out. If you need a camp fire for 5

(cook), be careful not 6 (build) it anywhere near your tent, and before you go to bed, remember to put it

out completely.

After meals, you should pick up the food 7 is left on the ground, as the food can attract insects. It also

makes sense, for 8 same reason, to keep unused food in 9 (close) containers well away from the

camp. You don't want a hungry bear or other animals to appear 10 (sudden) in your tent !

【答案】

1. 【答案】security

【解析】句意：在乡下露营通常很有趣，但有时也会出岔子。可能会发生事故，因此在你去之前或你在

那里时，考虑你的安全问题很重要。设空处作 about 的宾语，再根据设空处前的 your 可知设空处需填名词

形式放填security。

2.【答案】 in

【解析】句意：你需要提前计划。提前几天查看天气预报，留意你打算去的地区是否有火灾报告。in

advance 为固定短语，意为：预先，提前。

3. 【答案】has

【解析】句意：准备一个急救箱。如果你或你身边的人出了事故或生病了，这个箱子就能派上用场。考

查主谓一致。本句中“you or anyone with you”作主语，谓语动词应与or 后的 anyone 保持一致，故填 has。

4.【答案】 objects

【解析】句意：你也应该仔细选择你的营地，避免那些有洪水危险的地方。在搭帐篷之前，确保地上没

有尖锐的物体。根据本句中的 there are 可知主语应为名词复数形式，故填 objects。

5 .【答案】cooking

【解析】句意：为了不让昆虫进帐篷，无论你什么时候进或出，都要把它关上。如果你需要一堆簿火来

做饭，注意不要在你的帐篷附近生火，在你上床睡觉之前记得把火完全熄灭。设空处作介词 for 的宾语，

需用动名词形式，故填 cooking。

6.【答案】 to build

【解析】本句中“be careful…”为祈使句，后面需用不定式形式作状语，故填 to build。

7. 【答案】that/which

【解析】句意：饭后，你应该捡起留在地上的物，因为食物会吸引昆虫。考查定语从句。先行词为 the

food。将先行词代入定语从句后为：The food is left on the ground.由此可知先行词在定语从句中作主语，先

行词指“物”，故用 that 或which 引导该定语从句。

8. 【答案】the

【解析】句意：出于同样的原因，把不用的食物放在密封的容器里，并将其放在远离营地的地方也是明

智的。the same 为固定结构，故填 the。

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