高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选(9)(解析版)

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高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选(9
1
Nobodywantstobeaged,but(1)________itcomestovisitingcities,mostofuswanttovisittheworld'soldest
cities.Luoyangisoneoftheoldestandmost(2)________(attract)citiesintheworldthatI'dliketorecommendto
you.
 Luoyangstandsout (3)________the oldestcontinuallyinhabited( 持 续 居 住 的 )cityinAsia.Thecity is
consideredtobe(4)________birthplaceofChinesecultureandhistoryaswellasbeingoneoftheSevenAncient
CapitalsofChina.There(5)________(be)noothercityinChinathathasseensomany(6)________(dynasty)like
Luoyang.
Withsuchalongandexcitinghistory,Luoyanghasreallyalot(7)________(offer).ThelongmenGrottoes(龙门
石 窟 ),which (8)________(include)intheworldHeritageListsince2000,andmanyhistoricBuddhisttemples
(9)________(constant)attracttouristfromallovertheworld.LuoyangisalsofamousfortheWhiteHorseTemple,
theearliestBuddhisttemple(10)________(build)inChina.Areyouanxioustovisitthecity?
答案:
1when;考查连词。whenitcomesto...固定短语,"一提到……"。故填 when
2attractive cities, attractive" 吸 引人 的 "
attractive
3as;考查介词。as 在句中意为"作为"standoutas 固定短语,"作为……而出类拔萃"。故填 as
4the;考查冠词。此处用定冠词,特指中国文化和历史的发源地。故填 the
5is;考查时态及主谓一致。文中客观介绍了洛阳的相关事实,用一般现在时。空格处所在句为 Therebe
句型,句中主语为 noothercityinChina,所以 be 动词用第三人称单数。故填is
6dynasties;考查名词。根据空前的"somany"可知此处用 dynasty 的复数形式。故填 dynasties
7tooffer;考查非谓语动词。have 意为"",后面接带 to 的不定式。故填 tooffer
8hasbeenincluded"since2000",
which(指代 TheLongmenGrottoes)include 之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。故填 hasbeenincluded
9constantly;考查副词。空处修饰谓语动词,故用副词。故填 constantly
10built;谓语,theearliestBuddhisttemple build 辑上,所以
用过去分词作定语。故填 built
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Recently,thelistofthe2017top10most-usedslangphraseshasbeenreleased.
1.Awkwardchat
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Ifyouoftensurf1__________Internet,you’llknowwhatatypical"awkwardchat"islike.Itshowsthatthe
personwhoismakingtheconversationawkwardiseitherreallybadatsocializingorthattheyjustdon'twantto
bothercomingupwith  2__________(response).Awkwardchatisgainingitsplaceamongyoungpeople
3__________havebeenlivingunderalotofpressure.Insteadofconstantly4__________(try)toavoid
embarrassment,youngpeoplearestartingtofeeltheneed5__________(stay)truetothemselves.
2.Canyoufree-style?
 On  the  music  program  The  Rap  of  China  last  year,  judge  Kris  Wu  asked  many  rappers  this  question.
6__________(usual),rappersuselotsofslangintheirlyricsandmakethemthyme.Freestylerapping,an
importantskillwhichrapperscanhave,  7__________(mean)thattheythinkuplyricsrandomlyandthen
deliverthem.
3.Beatacall
 Originally  coming  from  Japanese,  the  phrase  "beat  a  call"  refers  to  a  cheering  dance  that
8________(perform)bypeopleobsessed(迷恋的)withpopculture.Theyjump,clapandwaveglowsticksfor
theiridolsonstage.Nowtheapplicationofthephraseiseven9__________(broad).It'susedtoshowsupport
and  approval  for  people,  things  or  events.  In  October,  Xinhua  News  Agency  used  it  in  an  article
10_________the19thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina.
答案:
1the;査冠词。固定用法:surftheInternet 网上冲浪;上网.
2responses;考査名词。此处指“只是懒得想给出什么答复”。response 作“回答,答复”讲时是可数
名词,设空处前没有修饰词,所以要用其复数形式。
3who/that;考査定语从句。设空处引导的是定语从句,修饰先行youngpeople,关系词在从句中充当主
,所以要用关系代词 who that
4trying;考査非谓语动词.设空处充当 Insteadof 的宾语,所以要用 v.-ing形式.
5tostay;考査非谓语动词。根据 feeltheneedtodosth.觉得有必要做某事。故填 tostay
6Usually 考査副词。用副词修饰后面整个句子。
7means;考査动词时态和主谓一致;主句的主语是“Freestyle”,设空处是主句的谓语动同,时态是一般现
在时,所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
8isperformed;考査动词时态和语态及主谓一致。关系代词 that 引导的是定语从句,代替先行词 a
cheeringdance 在从句中作主语,设空处是定语从句的谓语动词,与从句主语之间是被动关系,时态是一般现在
,从句主语是单数形式,所以答案为 isperformed
2

标签: #语法填空

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