高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选（5）（解析版）

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高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选（5）

(1)

Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He (1)___________(sudden) appeared in the class one day,

(2)___________(wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he had bought the school. And the word quickly got around

he (3) _________(be) from New York City.

For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt (4) ___________(please), because there were many empty

(5)__________(seat) in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in

last row.

(6) he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a

little (7) (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the

class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, (8) made her feel like a star.

“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy (9) (shake) his head.

“Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in the class. I like to look your eyes when I’m speaking to you.” The

new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered (10)__________ the boy

would do. Then he took them off, gave a big smile and said, “That is cool.”

答案：

（1）suddenly；根据句意可知提示词修饰动词 appeared，故用副词形式

（2）wearing ；考查现在分词．因已有谓语动词 appeared，动词 wear 前又没有并列连词，即 wear 不是并

列谓语，它应是非谓语动词，he 与wear 是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，表示伴随情况．

（3）was；考查时态，根据语境可知，此处应使用一般过去时，所以填 was

（4）pleased ；考查过去分词．在系动词 feel 后用形容词作表语，pleased 意为"高兴的"，是过去分词化的

形容词．

（5）seats。根据前面的不到代词 many 可知，此处应填名词复数 seats

（6）Though/Although；考查让步状语从句，根据句意可知，此处应填 Though/Although

（7）charder；c考查形容词比较级．根据句意可知，此处应填比较近，句中 a little 修饰比较级 harder，

表示"更难一点"．

（8）which；c考查定语从句．分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，且在从句

中作主语，用关系代词 which．c

（9）shook；考查时态。根据上下文语境可知，应填一般过去时，所以填 shook

（10）what ；考查名词性从句．do 是及物动词，缺少宾语，what 作其宾语，同时引导宾语从句．

(2)

Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, (1) (invite) some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new

way to cook fish and she was very pleased with (2) when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put

it near the open window to cool for (3) _________ few minutes. Five minutes (4) ________, when she came back

for it, she was surprised (5) _______ (find) the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it

was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed (6) four o’clock.

After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window (7)

she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. (8)________ would happen to her

friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest to meet him. Once again

Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired (9) no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her

neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.“My cat is dead. She (10)__________（kill） by someone in a car and put

in your garden …”

答案:

(1) invited; 考查时态。根据上下文语境，可知在叙述一件过去的事情，所以用一般过去时 invited

(2) herself; 根据句意可知，她对自己感到很满意，所以填 herself

(3) a; 根据句意“凉几分钟”可知，应填 a， a few 表示一些，好几个

(4) later; 根据句意，应该是几分钟之后，所以填 later

(5) to find; 考查非谓语动词。根据 adj.+ to do 形式可知，此处应填 to find

(6) until; 根据句意可知，他们一直聊天知道下午四点，故填 until

(7) when; 根据固定搭配：was/were doing sth. when…可知，此外应填 when

(8) what; 分析句子结构可知，此处缺主语，而且指物，所以填 what

(9) but; 根据句意可知，这里表示转折关系，所以填 but

(10) was killed；考查时态，根据句意可知，该动作发生在过去，因为与主语表示被动关系，所以填 was

killed

(3)

China is a big old country and it has a history of more than five thousand years. We are proud of

(1)__________(it) culture and part of the culture even influences the world (2)__________(great), for example, the

thought of Confucius. As Chinese economy develops very fast and plays (3)__________ important role in the

world, more and more (4)__________(foreign) learn Mandarin ( 普通话 ) in Confucius institutions. The Chinese

traditional culture can be tested by the time. It unites the whole nation and no matter (5)__________ kind of

disaster comes, we will fight together for the country’s future. Today, many young people lose

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