3.3 语法填空（讲义）-2020年初升高英语无忧衔接

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2020 年初升高英语无忧衔接第三章英语技能衔接

专题三语法填空讲义

一、语法填空题—能力要求

1、阅读/理解语篇的能力;

2、分析句子结构的能力;

3、熟练运用语法的能力。

二、语法填空题—解题步骤

1、快速浏览全文，把握文章大意和作者写作意图，总体时态；

2、分析句子结构---主谓结构;

3、根据上下文把握空格意思。

三、高中语法填空题题型

（一）无提示词

此题型常考查介词，代词，连词，冠词或者情态动词和助动词，这个题型每空填 1词，具体情况如

下：

1、冠词方面：考查定冠词和不定冠词的用法。

（1）There once were a goat ( 山羊) and a donkey( 驴)…. So the farmer killed __________ goat and gave the

donkey medicine made from its heart.

（2）When I see a child subject to(受到) this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was ________ shy , nervous

perfectionist(完美主义者).

（3）The head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ________small town some 20 kilometers

away.

（4）I still remember taking ___ visiting friend from Canada to a local Black Country pub(酒店) for lunch.

2、介词方面：考查介词+宾语（名词）或者不及物动词+介词+宾语。

（1）In short, I believe that it is ________ great use to keep a dairy in English…

（2）When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back _________the girl, who was giving me the

most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen.

（3）She found some good quality pipes_________ sale.

（4）He was very tired _____________doing this for a whole day.

3、代词方面：重点考查人称代词作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格、考查形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区

别；

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