河南省焦作市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
焦作市普通高中 2021—2022 学年(下)高二年级期末考试
英语
考生注意:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码
粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题
卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有 2分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.See a film. B. Go out for dinner. C. Change his job.
2.Where is Joan probably now?
A.At the office. B. At the bank. C. At the greengrocer’ s.
3.When did the lecture start?
A. At 1 : 30 pm. B. At 2 : 00 pm. C. At 2 : 30 pm
4. What does the woman mean?
A. She pays little attention to pollution.
B. She may stay at home tomorrow.
C. She will go backpacking.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Surfing the Internet. B. Chatting on WeChat. C. Talking on the phone.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听
完后,各小题给出 5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独内读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Coworkers. C. Tour pals.
7. What does the woman think Taylor will do in the coming year?
A.Read more books.
B.Take on a new look.
C.Travel as much as possible
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题°
8. Why does Toni go there?
A. To say goodbye to Lily.
B. To attend a history class.
C. To meet a new teacher.
9. What do know about the woman speaker?
A.She just got married.
B.She took the place of another teacher.
C.She was fired last term.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至12 题。
10.What was wrong with the last girl?
A.She didn’t work hard.
B.She was always late.
C.She didn’t tell the truth.
11.What do the speakers find someone to do?
A. Teach their kids. B. Clean the house. C. Look after their kids.
12.What quality is a must in the man’ s opinion?
A. Being honest. B. Being hard-working. C. Being humorous.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至16 题。
13. When does the flight take off?
A. At 3:10 pm. B. At 1 : 10 pm. C. At 12: 10 pm.
14. When will the man arrive in New York?
A. Next Friday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Saturday.
15.What class does the man choose?
A. Economy class. B. First class. C. Business class.
16. How does the man pay?
A. In cash. B. By charge card. C. By check.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What is the woman?
A. A musician. B. A guide. C. A photographer.
18. What did the woman like doing in Africa?
A.Seeing animals run freely in the wild.
B.Meeting many interesting people.
C.Enjoying the beautiful natural scenery.
19. Which country has the woman visited?
A. Ireland. B. Spain. C. New Zealand.
20. What does the woman complain about?
A.The long distance of traveling.
B.The high cost of traveling.
C.The impolite tourists of some places.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第—节(共15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
From vibrant, culture-full cities to peaceful areas of outstanding natural beauty, the UK is a
diverse destination for travelers. Here are some of the best places to visit in the UK-
Norwich, Norfolk
With 31 surviving medieval ( 中 世 纪 的 ) churches ,Norwich is an easily overlooked
historical treasure. Roadside signs show this “A Fine City" and for good reason. The pubs are
among the best in English, with the delightful Adam and Eve dating back to 1249. And with an
annual arts festival taking place every May, its modem cultural offering makes it far more than a
museum piece.
Dungeness, Kent
The only place appointed as a desert in the UK, Dungeness is completely unique. Located on
the Kent coast, its windswept beaches and inland nature reserve, coupled with big skies and sea
air, make it the perfect place to spend an afternoon getting the freshest air imaginable. The coastal
village with the same name is something of a time channel ,with a railway carrying passengers
along the coast to the town of Hythe.
Manchester
Northern England’s cities often get unfairly crowded together, but there’s a distinctiveness
between Leeds, Bradford, Liverpool and Manchester that makes them all worth a visit. It's the
latter, though, that’s the big hitter. The vibrant Northern Quarter is great for shopping, while places
such as Bridgewater Hall, Home and the Albert Hall make it the place for culture lovers. Forget
complaints about the wet weather in England ; Manchester is the real deal.
Glasgow
It’s easy to overlook Glasgow, which is the charm of Edinburgh. But as Scotland’ s largest
city it easily matches the capital when it comes to architecture, art and culture. The Kelvingrove
Art Gallery is world-class, while the West End’s shops and bars are the perfect places to spend a
relaxing afternoon. With a thriving music scene and top restaurants like the award-winning
Stravaigin , it’s undoubtedly one of the country’s best destinations for a city break.
21. What can you see in Norwich, Norfolk?
A. Ancient buildings. B. Beautiful rivers. C. Huge deserts. D. Thick forest.
22. Where can you go if you enjoy experiencing fresh sea air?
A. Norwich, Norfolk. B. Dungeness, Kent. C. Manchester. D. Glasgow.
23. What do Manchester and Glasgow have in common?
A. They both have pleasant weather. B. They are both famous for their bars.
C. They both have convenient transportation. D. They both attract culture lovers.
B
Elmer Alvarez was a homeless man when he found a $10K check in New Haven,
Connecticut. Instead of cashing it in for himself, he looked for its rightful owner.
The owner of the large check was a real estate ( 房地产)agent named Roberta Hoskie. She
was on a busy schedule doing business around town when her check slipped away in a busy
crossing. She didn’t realize she lost it until the next day.
They settled the day they met to hand over the check .Elmer came with a friend. It turned out
he couldn’t speak English that well and asked for the help of a stranger to translate what he
wanted to do. Roberta also found something about Elmer that shocked her—Elmer was homeless.
And since Roberta is in the real estate business, she realized she could send Elmer to the real
estate school to be a part of her company . Not only that ,but she also rewarded him with an
apartment and paid seven month’s worth of rent to help him get back on his feet. Roberta’s heart
was drawn to Elmer’s story because it reminded her of her own past.
She once lived in a shelter, as a single mom with only around $400 to raise her son—until
one day ,someone blessed her with a job that led her to her success right now. Her experience of
being homeless reminded her that she could be a blessing to someone and change their life, too. A
year after they met ,Roberta and Elmer started Outreach Foundation, a transitional home for
homeless teenagers, providing support like church services, substance abuse awareness ,and
education.
Elmer's honesty is something that should be applauded. And in the end, he went from not
having a roof over his head, to being capable of lending a hand to others who are really in need.
24.What do we know about Roberta from the text?
A. She is homeless. B. She is a success.
C. She is out of work. D. She has a happy family.
25. What was Roberta’s heart attracted by Elmer’s story?
A. Because she was ready to help others. B. Because Elmer’s story was moving.
C. Because she was thankful to him. D. Because she had a similar experience.
26. Which of the following can best describe Elmer?
A. Honest and lucky. B. Helpful and energetic.
C. Poor and sensitive. D. Skillful and generous.
27. What does Elmer’s story tell us?
A. It's never too late to learn. B. He who laughs last laughs best.
C. One good tum deserves another. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C
About one in five Americans who have lost weight have kept those pounds off for a long
time. A new Cal Poly study powered by machine learning shows some secrets to how people lose
weight and keep it off: persevering despite setbacks(挫折),regularly looking back at what their
life was like before the weight loss,and remaining focused on their health.
The study, published Feb. 9 in Obesity : The Journal of The Obesity Society, is the first
large-scale one that allowed weight-loss maintainers to identify in their own words what helped
them succeed. They answered open-ended questions about their motivations (in the past and
present) , strategies for maintaining weight loss and the resulting lifestyle changes. Researchers
then used machine learning to group responses by topic.
“One of the most impressive findings was how weight-loss maintainers described
perseverance(毅力)in face setbacks,” said Suzanne Phelan, a professor in Cal Poly’ s Kinesiology
and Public Health Department, who led the study. “ Weight-loss maintainers saw setbacks as part
of their successful journey. Setbacks were not described as failures. They were seen as a
temporary interruption in their path. Many weight-loss maintainers described getting back on
track at the next meal and measuring overall success based on goals.”
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