专题06 语法填空-三年（2020-2022）中考真题英语分项汇编（湖北专用）（原卷版）

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专题 06 语法填空

一、鄂州

二、恩施

三、黄冈、孝感、咸宁

四、黄石（暂无）

五、江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃

六、荆门（暂无）

七、荆州

八、十堰（无）

九、随州（无）

十、武汉

十一、襄阳（暂无）

十二、宜昌

一、鄂州

六、语法填空

根据下面短文内容，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

Beep! Beep! Beep! The barcode（条形码）technology makes it faster and easier to buy things in stores. You

have probably seen the black-and-white barcode on ___46___ (product) packaging（外包装）. In 2022, the great

invention is 51 years old.

In 1971, an IBM engineer named George Laurer ___47___ (come) up with a code（代码）that could be

printed on food packages. Then, a complete code system（系统）, the barcode was formed later. The system was

used by many ___48___ (company) from 1973. Before this, shopkeepers had to ___49___ (record) prices by hand

which took much time and energy.

Actually, a barcode is ___50___ (real) a simple idea: show each product’s information in different

numbers（just like the ID card number）, then ___51___ (include) these numbers into a code and print it for

computers to read. Today, barcodes are scanned（扫描）over six billion times every day and used by two

___52___ (million) companies.

What information does a barcode carry? Where the product comes from, ___53___ (it) price, production

date…It can also help stores always ___54___ (know) about their products. For example, if there are 10 boxes of

milk and a customer buys one, it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are nine boxes

_____55_____ (leave) on the shelf. In the 1980s, libraries started to use barcodes to follow their books in this way.

二、恩施

四、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过 3词）。

When you are watching TV, you will notice that many famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe

them because they are famous. ____26____, have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not?

In the past few years, lots of stars ____27____（be）on TV as spokesmen（代言人）of some products.

People spent much money on these products, but ____28____（final）, many of them were not like what the stars

said. Many people aren’t ____29____（satisfy）with the famous actors for making the ads after accidents.

What are the public’s ____30____（idea）about the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that the

famous people should take responsibility if the products have ____31____（some）problem? A research shows

that about 36% think it the ____32____（star）fault（过错）, but they all think stars should give out the money

they got from the ads to the charity（慈善机构）. More than 34% think stars must take responsibility, or they will

____33____（punish）.

So we should be more ____34____（care）when buying things advertised（做广告）by stars. We must find

what these things are really like instead ____35____ listening to what the stars say. Think it over before we make a

decision.

三、黄冈、孝感、咸宁

五、语法填空

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个词）

In a small village, a boy named Mark lived with his father, a wise old man. One day, Mark told his father

____45____(sad) that he made little progress in learning the guitar. No matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t

improve. Mark asked his father ____46____ some help.

“Follow me, and I ____47____ (lead) you to the high hills around the village tomorrow.” said his father. The

next day, they set out. The road was long and difficult, ____48____ Mark still followed his father. As they got

higher, the father said that he wanted to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to. Mark was

surprised but decided ____49____ (help) his father.

With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb the hill. Sometimes he even carried his father on his back.

At the top, he put his father on the ground and laughed with joy.

“When you were ____50____ little boy, sometimes you returned home with tears in your eyes,” said his father.

“The elder children laughed at you. Do you remember why?”

Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his ____51____ (friend) called this hill Mount

Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top.

“And today,” said his father, “you not only climbed here, but also helped ____52____ (I) to get here.”

“I became bigger and ____53____ (strong) than before,” said Mark.

“Instead of ____54____ (climb) Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became

better at climbing,” said his father. “It became possible for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren’t even

thinking about it.”

四、黄石（暂无）

五、江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃

三、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Gao Chai in the Qi Kingdom. Gao Chai

was clever and kind-hearted. Many stories about his childhood ____31____ (tell) in his hometown.

For example, one day, little Gao Chai and his friends ____32____ (play) near a river when one of them fell

into the water. The other ____33____ (kid) were shocked and very frightened (受惊吓的). They did not know what

____34____ (do) and there were no adults to help. Gao Chai ____35____ (quick) found a solution. He picked up a

large gourd (葫芦) and threw ____36____ to his friend in the river. His friend ____37____ (understand) at once

and caught the gourd, which enabled him to float on the water and swim to the river bank.

Gao Chai's mother was often ill. When his father was out, the little boy would help a lot in the house, cooking

meals for his mother and preparing medicine for ____38____ (she).

After some time, Gao Chai went to the Lu Kingdom and became a student of Confucius (孔子). He was

neither good-looking ____39____ tall, and he did not talk much. Even Confucius did not have a high opinion of

him at first. Fortunately, Gao Chai had one good friend among his classmates whose name was Zilu. Zile later

served ____40____ an official (官员) in the Lu Kingdom. He was asked to recommend (推荐) someone to be a

good government official. The person he recommended was Gao Chai.

六、荆门（暂无）

七、荆州

五、短文综合填空

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空（1-3 个单词）或

根据音标填词。

According to some old Chinese stories, there once was ___41___ ancient emperor named Shennong. At that

time, there was no medicine to treat illnesses. Many sick people could only wait for ___42___ (die).

To save his people, Shennong decided ___43___ (find) and test out different plants. He and his men set out on

a journey in search of medicinal(药用的) plants.

Each time the team found a new plant, Shennong would taste it ___44___ (he). Some plants made him feel

___45___ /sli: pi/, some caused him to have a stomachache, and some made him tremble(颤抖) all over. ___46___

Shennong searched and tested over a long time, he and his men discovered lots of medicinal plants.

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