专题12--《2024届高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词20练(基础练+拔高练)》(12)

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专题 12--高考英语阅读理解完型填空 600 高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)
一、 背一背
1. original[ə'ridʒənl] adj.原始的，最初的，原
创的 n. 原件；原作
2. opportunity[,ɔpə'tju:niti] n.机会
3. oject[ə'dʒekt] v.反对(to)；n.目标，物体
4. opposite['ɔpəzit] adj.相反的，对面的
5. overcome[ˌəuvə'kʌm] v.战胜,克服
6. ordinary['ɔ:dnri] adj.平凡的，普通的
7. occasion[ə'keiʒən] n.场合，时机，盛会
8. optimistic[ˌɔpti'mistik] adj.乐观的
9. optional['ɔpʃənl] adj.任选的，随意的
10. offence[ə'fens] n.冒犯，犯罪
11. official[ə'fiʃəl] adj.正式的,官方的，n.官员
12. personal['pə:sənl] adj.私人的，个人的
13. produce[prə'dju:s] v.生产，引起， 创作
14. present[‘preznt]adj.当前的，出席的；v.呈现
n.礼物
15. protect[prə'tekt] v.保护
16. professional[prə'feʃənəl] adj.专业的；n.专
业人才
17. popularity[ˌpɔpju'læriti] n.普及，流行
18. prefer[pri'fə:] v.更喜欢，偏爱
19. perform[pə'fɔ:m] v.执行，表演，运转，运用
20. promise['prɔmis] n.诺言；v.允诺，答应
21. particular[pə'tikjulə] adj.特别的，挑剔的，待
定的
22. prevent[pri'vent] v.阻止，预防
23. physical['fizikəl] adj.物质的，身体的
24. position[pə'ziʃən] n.位置，立场；v.定位，
安置
25. pulish['pʌliʃ] v.出版，发行
26. pressure['preʃə] n.压力
27. promote[prə'məut] v.促进，促销，升迁
28. percent[pə'sent] n.百分比
29. potential[pə'tenʃəl] adj.潜在的,n.潜力,可能性
30. praise[preiz] n.称赞；v.称赞
二、 写一写
1. original adj.__________ n.___________
2. opportunity n.__________
3. oject v.__________(to)；n.__________
4. opposite adj.__________
5. overcome v.__________
6. ordinary adj.__________
7. occasion n.__________
8. optimistic adj.__________
9. optional adj.__________
10. offence n.__________
11. official adj.__________，n.__________
12. personal adj.__________
13. produce v.__________
14. present adj.__________；
v.__________n.__________
15. protect v.__________
16. professional adj.__________n.__________
17. popularity n.__________
18. prefer v.__________
19. perform v.__________
20. promise n.__________；v.__________
21. particular adj.__________
22. prevent v.__________
23. physical adj.__________
24. position n.__________v.__________
25. pulish v.__________
26. pressure n.__________
27. promote v.__________
28. percent n.__________
29. potential adj.__________；n.__________
30. praise n.__________；v.__________
三、 单词拼写
1. The official confirmed that the paintings were _________ (原作) and worth as much as $50 million.
2. Being liked creates _________(机会) for learning and for new kinds of life experiences that help somebody
gain an advantage,” he said.
3. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, _________(物品), and projects for stage and
screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.
4. I found the _________(相反的) to be true.
5. You cannot _________(克服) them without ample motivation.
6. This great _________(盛会) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK.
7. But then we got an _________(官方的) letter and we were blown away.
8. Nurses should recognize their own _________(个人的) and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s
silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily.
9. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to _________(创作) your music.
10. The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our _________(目前的)
mental register.
11. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D — but still _________(保护) your skin — put on sunscreen right as
you head outside.
12. The _________(普及) of these platforms is spreading globally.
13. Why does Bechtel _________(更喜欢) to go out for lunch?
14. Charlotte Stone will _________(表演) songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the
piano.
15. Tony _______(承诺) her that this would never happen again.
16. In an effort to ________(阻止) language loss, scholars from a number of organizations _UNESCO and
National Geographic among them—have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures
they reflect.
17. Some ________(职位) require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.
18. ________(出版) in 1964, it’s his classic memoir of 1920s Paris.
19. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence （节奏）with which one types and the ________(压力)
fingers apply to each key.
20. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and ________(促进) education and services
for people in need.
21. 83 ________(百分之) of the people said Mrs. Robinson ‘s decision will influence the grandparents in the
American family.
22. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to
raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its ________(潜力) as a unifying(联合) voice across
cultures.
23. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to ________(表扬) him.
答案： 1. originals 2. opportunities 3. objects 4. opposite 5. overcome 6. occasion 7.
official 8. personal 9. produce 10. present 11. protect 12. popularity 13. prefer 14.
perform 15. promised 16. prevent 17. positions 18. published 19. pressure 20.
promoting 21. percent 22. potential 23. praise
四、 单句语法填空
1. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view _______(silent) as a sign of respect, particularly to an
elder or a person in authority.
2. It clearly showed ____ while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just the opposite effect
_____ us.
3. You will _______(sure) need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned.
4. The lessons they may not be different from ______ they would have gotten in school.
5. _______(basic), it’s ‘I’ve got to produce this product and then, at the end of year, present it to NASA.’
6. They are easy _____ (care) for and make great presents.
7. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials, _________(include)
photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes, ______ had remained unstudied and were badly in need of
care and protection.
8. ________(popular) is a well-explored subject in social psychology.
9. While the younger generations prefer _________( communicate) visually, for those used to working with
traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve(曲线).
10. Modern methods tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are
expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.
11. The far side of the moon is of particular ______ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters
(环形山)， more so _____ the familiar near side.
12. Like running, race walking is _______(phsical) demanding, she says.
13. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 showed a mere five to 10 minutes A
day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all (cause).
14. It’s been reported that 76 percent of ________(employee) in some western countries are using emojis at
work.
15. For this courier job, you’re consciously aware than that box you’re got something that is _________(potential)
going to save somebody’s life.
答案： 1. silence 2. that; on 3. surely 4. what 5. Basically 6. _to care 7. including ; which
8. Popularity 9. to communicate 10. of; to perform 11. interest; than 12.physically

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专题12--《2024届高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词20练(基础练+拔高练)》(12).docx

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