Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark（原卷版）

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Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
一．单词攻略
______________adj.有幽默感___________adj. 沉默的___________ 有用的__________ n.&v.得分；进球 ____
__________n. 背景 ______________ v. n.面试；采访 _____________adj.亚洲的 n.亚洲人
______________v.对付 ______________n.害羞 ______________ v. 敢于 ______________ n.人群
______________ n.吨 ______________adj.私人的；私密的 ______________ n.警卫；看守&v.守卫
______________ v.要求 ______________adj.欧洲的 n.欧洲人 ______________ adj.非洲的 n.非洲人
_____________ adj.英国（人）的 ______________ n.演讲 ______________ n.民众 adj.公开的；公众的
______________ n.蚂蚁 ______________ n.昆虫______________ adv.很少 ______________ v.&v.影响
______________ adj.缺席 ______________v.失败______________ n.考试 ______________ adv. 确切地
___________ n.自豪 ___________adj. 骄傲的______________adj.普遍的 n.将军 ____________n.介绍
二．短语集锦
1.保持沉默____________________2.应对____________________ 3.幽默感______________________
4.公开地__________________5.对...产生影响____________________6.缺席 ____________________
7.亲自___________________8.为...感到骄傲_____________________9.过去常常_________________
10.闲逛_________________ 11.照看_____________________ 12.作演讲____________________
13.在...擅长_________________ 14.开始从事__________________15.不再___________________
16.取得成功__________________ 17.有时___________________
三．经典句型
1. 我过去怕黑。 I used to________ _______ __________the dark.
2. 很难相信他过去在学校里有困难。
It is hard to believe that he __________ _________ ___________ difficulties in school.
3. 父母陪在孩子身边是很重要的。
It is very important for parents________ ____________ there for their children.
4. 我们已经有三年没见到我们的小学同学了。
It's been three years __________ we last saw our primary school classmates.
5. 这次聚会真是个好主意。 This party is __________ ________ ______ idea.
6. 我以前看到他每天都在图书馆里读书。I used to see him _____________ in the library every day.
7. 我采访了一位 19 岁的亚洲流行歌手王凯迪。I interviewed a _______________Asia pop star Candy Wang.
8. 当他好些之后，他敢在全班人面前唱歌，后来又在全校学生面前唱歌。
______________she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class and then for the whole school.
9. 只有极少数的人能够到达成功的顶峰。Only a very small number of people ________ _______to the top.
10. 他没有足够的勇气去问问题.She was never brave enough __________ _____________ questions.
11. 受到太多的关注，也可能是一件不好的事。 _________ ________ attention can also be a bad thing.
12.在过去的几年里，我的生活发生了很多的变化。My life_________ __________a lot in the last few years.
四．语法易用
used to 过去常常，可用于各种人称，表示过去存在的，但现在已经停止的情况或习惯。
①used to do sth. 表 示
“过去常常做某事”
He used to going fishing by the lake.他过去常去湖边钓鱼。
②used to 的句式变化 didn’t use to She used to like apples.→ She didn’t use to like
apples.
usedn’t to She used to like apples. →She usedn’t to like
apples.
③used to 一般疑问句 1. 在句首加 did,并把 used 变成 use
2. 把used 当助动词提到句首
1.Did she use to like apples?
Yes, she did./No, she didn’t.
2.Used she to like apples?
Yes, she used to./No, she usedn’t to.
④used to 反意疑问句 附加疑问部分可借助 did 或used 1.She didn’t use to like apples, did she?
2.She usedn’t to like apples, used she?
⑤There used to be 表
示“过去有...”
There used to be a bank across from the street.
⑥used to 相似结构辨
析
used to do sth.过去常常做某事 My mother used to wash clothes by hand.
我妈妈过去常用手洗衣服。
get/be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 My mother gets/is used to washing clothes in the
washing machine.
妈妈习惯用洗衣机洗衣服。
be used to do sth.被用来做某事=be
used for doing sth 被用来做某事
The washing machine is used to wash
clothes=The washing machine is used for
washing clothes.洗衣机是用来洗衣服的。
五、单词精讲
1. humorous adj.幽默的
【巧记】humor（名词）+ous（形容词后缀）=humorous 【拓展】sense of humor 幽默感
【考题链接】Everyone likes him because he is very________________. 2. A man who has_________________
is popular with others.
2. Silent adj.沉默的
【拓展】silence 沉默 in silence 沉默地 【短语】keep/remain silent 保持沉默
【考 题 链接】After hearing the bad news, my parents didn’t talk and they finished the rest of their
dinner______________.
3. Helpful adj.有用的；有帮助的
【巧记】Help（名词）+ful（形容词后缀）=helpful 【短语】be helpful to sb./sth 对...有帮助
【考 题 链 接 】 1. My teacher gave me a lot of _____________ books in math. 2.The following information
can_________________ readers.
4. Influence v.&n.影响
【拓展】influence=effect 【短语】have an influence/effect on sb.对...产生影响
【考题链接】1.His unhappiness_______________ his schoolwork.
2.His ideas had a great influence___________ me.
A.in B.on C.with D.to
5. absent adj.缺席的；不在的
【拓展】absence n.缺席；不在 【短语】be absent from 缺席... be present in/at 出席...参加...
【考题链接】He _____________________classes and failed his examinations.
6. fail v.不及格；未能做...
【拓展】failure n.失败 【短语】fail to do sth 未能做成某事 fail in sth.在某方面失败
【考题链接】1.She failed______________(pass) the driving test. 2._________ is the mother of success.
7. Introduction
【拓展】introduce v.介绍
【短语】make introduction 做介绍 self-introduction 自我介绍 introduce...to sb.将某人介绍给某人
【考题链接】Our English teacher introduced a new student___________ us yesterday.
8. general adj.普遍的 n.将军
【拓展】generally adv.普遍地；通常地 【短语】in general=generally 总的来说
【考题链接】_____________,China has changed a lot in the past 20 years.
9. examination n.考试
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作者：envi 分类：高中 价格：3知币 属性：9 页 大小：46.26KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-03-23

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