Unit 1单元测试题(解析版)

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Unit 1 Where did you on vacation? 单元测试题(解析版)
时间:90 分钟 满分:100
一、单项选择(每小题 1分,共 15 分)
ABCD四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Lily is at the party now. When __________ she __________ here?
A. does; come B. did; come
C. was; come D. is; come
【答案】B
【解析】由上句句意“莉莉现在在晚会上”可推测她来晚会发生在过去,故空格所在句用一般过去时,
排除 AD两项;句中谓语用实义动词,助动词应用 did。故选 B
2. —How was your weekend?
—Great! We __________ a good time in the park.
A. have B. are having
C. had D. will have
【答案】C
【解析】由问句 How was…?可知答语用一般过去时, have 的过去式为 had
3. Why __________ you __________ this morning, Ann?
A. didn’t; come B. don’t; come
C. haven’t; come D. hadn’t; come
【答案】A
【解析】结合选项可知句意为“安,今天早上你为什么没来?”。由此可知应用一般过去时。
4. I __________ to bed so late last night that I couldn’t get up on time today.
A. go B. am going
C. went D. have gone
【答案】C
【解析】由 last night 可知,该句用一般过去时, go 的过去式为 went
5. Dick __________ a new camera, but he bought a DVD.
A. doesn’t buy B. didn’t buy
C. bought D. buy
【答案】B
【解析】but 前后两部分时态应保持一致,故排除 AD两项; but 表转折,结合后句的 bought 可知选
B
6.—The bread is really delicious.
—Thank you. I ______ it myself.
A. make B. made C. will make D. am making
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:——这面包真地很可口。——谢谢。我自己做的。根据语境知,“做
面包”的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时态。故选 B
7. Hi, guys, please write three facts you _______ last term in your project.
A. learned B. are learning C. have learned D. learn
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:嗨,伙计们,请写三个你们上学期在课题当中学到的事实。时间状
last term“上个学期”提示定语从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时。故选 A
8.There _______ six countries in SCO (上合组织) at first, but now the number has increased to eight.
A. is B. are C. were D. will be
【答案】C
【解析】句意:起初,上合组织有六个成员国,但是现在成员国的数量已经上升到 8个。根据句中的
at first 以及与之相对应的 now 可推知,这里要用一般过去时。句子的主语是名词复数 countries,故 there be
句型用 There are 的过去式 There were。故选 C
9.They don't live here any longer. They______ to Chengdu last month.
A. move B. moved C. will move D. are moving
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。意为:他们不再住在这里了,他们上个月去了成都。last month 是一般过去
时的标志。故选 B
10.— There is someone knocking at the door.
— It must be the repairman. I ______ him to come to fix our fridge two hours ago.
A. call B. have called C. called D. calling
【答案】C
【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。句意:— 有人在敲门。— 它一定是修理工。两小时前我打电话叫他
来修我们的冰箱的。根据句中时间状语 two hours ago 可知,call 发生在过去,应用一般过去时,故选 C
11.—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.
—Yeah. Things _______ different when we were young.
A. have been B. are C. will be D. were
【答案】 D
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:——近几年我们的故乡发生了巨变。——是的,当我们年轻时,情
况就不一样了。根据答句中的 when we were young 可知,该句是一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故选 D
12. Liu Chuanjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully __________ down the
plane last month.
A. has brought B will bring
C. brought D. bring
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:刘传健,四川航空公司 3U8633 航班的指挥员上个月成功的降落了
飞机。根据时间状语“last month”可知此处应用一般过去时。故选 C
13. —Do you often help your sister with her English?
—No, She learns English by_______.
A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself
【答案】B
【解析】考查反身代词。句意:——你经常帮助你妹妹学英语吗?——不,她自学英语。learn...by
oneself 意为“自学”,主语是 she,反身代词用 herself。故答案选 B
14.—She is too busy to help us finish the work.
—Let’s do it __________.
A. herself B. myself C. itself D. ourselves
【答案】D
【解析】考查反身代词辨析。句意:——她太忙了,不能帮助我们完成工作。——咱们自己做吧。第
一句表达她太忙了,不能帮我们,所以第二句要表达我们自己做吧,须用反身代词“我们自
己”ourselves。故选 D
15. —Mom, can you help me wash my clothes?
—Sorry, dear. Help .
A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself D.yourself
【答案】C
【解析】考查反身代词的用法。句意:——妈妈,你能帮我洗衣服吗?——抱歉,亲爱的你自己洗吧。
故选 C
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