16冲刺2022年新高考预测仿真卷(十六)(原卷)
冲刺 2022 年新高考预测押题卷(十六)(无听力)
满分:120 考试时间:100 分
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、和 D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Danish lifestyle concept of hygge means many indescribable feelings of comfortable things to many
people. Now, join us in visiting some of the best hygge places.
1.Manshausen (Manshausen Island, Norway)
Adventureseeking people needn't look further than Manshausen,a 55acre island in Norway's Gro/to/ya strait.
Not to be missed:the saltwater hot tub overlooking the sea and familystyle meals enjoyed by the fireside at
the main house. The babysitting service is also available.
Get more information here.
2.Cedar Lakes Estate (Port Jervis,New York)
Occupying 500 bucolic( 乡 村 的 ) acres, this turnofthecentury summer camp now houses a host of
luxury,lodgestyle cabins. Bike on the grounds, paddle in the lakes, swim in the outdoor heated pool or head
to a nearby mountain for a day of skiing. Then turn on your fireplace and lie down with a great book beneath a
fur blanket.
Get more information here.
3.Soho Farmhouse (Oxfordshire,England)
This Oxfordshire countryside membersonly club offers a British version of hygge. Among the splendid
property's coziest offerings:the community farmyard and the Studio Cabin guest room, which boasts views
of the lake.
Get more information here.
4.Salt House Inn (Provincetown,Massachusetts)
This charming coastal town now boasts a 19thcentury shingled( 盖木瓦的) cottageturned hotel. Book your
visit during the quiet, windswept offseason (January through March) for some salty fresh air on the beach.
Get more information here.
1.If you are taking a baby, which place may suit you best?
A.Manshausen. B.Cedar Lakes Estate.
C.Soho Farmhouse. D.Salt House Inn.
2.What is special about Soho Farmhouse?
A.Water scenery. B.Limited access.
C.Outdoor activities. D.Familystyle meals.
3.Where is this text most probably taken from?
A.A magazine. B.A brochure. C.A textbook. D.A website.
B
New Haven, Connecticut -A surprise awaited students in Yale who showed up for Professor Laurie
Santos's class. They got slips of paper that said, “No class today.” There was only one rule for the students'
unexpected free time-They were not allowed to study, but to relax. Since exams and papers were coming up,
everyone was tired and stressed. At this moment they were touched. With around applause, nine students
hugged Santos, and two burst into tears.
Yet, cancelling class was not just a break. It was also a challenge, as she was asking them to stop worrying
about their grades, even if it was just an hour. One student went to the Yale University Art Gallery for the first
time in her four years at Yale. A group of students went to a recording studio and played a new song. More
people were outside, and more were smiling. That's why about 1,200 students were taking Santos's class,
called “Psychology and the Good Life”, the largest class in Yale's 317year history. Even nonYale students
had the chance to take Santos's class. It was offered as an online course and she immediately became an
Internet hit.
Skyler Robinson, one of her students, was at a loss for a while about what to do during his break, and then
decided to take a nap. “It was a great nap,” he commented. Santos designed the class after she realized that
her students kept busy through long days that seemed far more depressing and joyless than her own college
years. “They feel they're in this crazy rat race. They're working so hard that they can't take a single hour off.
That's awful.”
The ideas behind the class are simple. Santos said, “It is the hope that science can help students find peace
among all the stresses and difficulties they face at college.” The lessons include showing more gratitude,
performing acts of kindness and increasing social connections. The students really wanted to learn to lead a
happy life in a sciencedriven way. Santos also noted the psychological happening of “miswanting”, which
led people to work towards the wrong goals in life.
One week, Santos asked students to exercise. Another week, she wanted them to get more sleep. They worked
hard to keep some new habits. Social science research led to many new understandings of how people find
happiness. She thinks her class can change Yale, or rather, not just Yale.
4.How did students respond to the cancelling class?
A.They expressed their concern.
B.They were at a loss what to do.
C.They showed gratitude to the teacher.
D.They were eager to study individually.
5.How can we know Santos's class was popular?
A.From the attendance in her class. B.From the subject she taught.
C.From the long history of Yale. D.From the release of the online course.
6.What can students learn from Santos's class?
A.To develop good study habits.
B.To let exercise become their routine.
C.To better understand how to find happiness.
D.To do something joyful during the stressful time.
7.What can we infer from the text?
A.Santos had a more stressful time in her college.
B.Students would be in rat race after Santos's class.
C.Santos's influence can reach a wider range of people.
D.Santos is going to cancel more classes for better effects.
C
March 3 marks World Hearing Day. This year's theme is “Check your hearing !” Many experts and
health organizations, including those who pay attention to the hearingimpaired (听力受损的), are working to
help people realize the importance of protecting their hearing and avoid hearing loss.
When we talk about music, what kind of feelings does it bring? Excitement...and relaxation. But what if the
music lasts for hours?
We interviewed a group of musicians based in Beijing during the weekend. They all said that hours of
exposure to loud music can cause discomfort. One added that band members like to play at maximum volume
and forget the harm that loud music can cause. The same thing not only occurs to musicians. It's also not rare
for daily users since listening to loud music on loud sound equipment has become a part of modern life.
According to the WHO, the practice has put more than a billion people around the world, aged 12-35, at risk
of losing their hearing.
We also interviewed some headphone users in the street, and most of them said that they are not heavy users
but admitted that they use headphones for hours on the subway and in the office or home. It's easy for these
people to gradually increase the volume without awareness, especially in a noisy environment. Often,
headphone users fail to realize they're listening to audio at unsafe levels until serious hearing problems
suddenly occur.
There are many reasons for hearing loss,including loud acoustic(听觉的) sources, drug abuse, and diseases.
Experts suggest frequent medical checks and prevention measures.
Whether congenital(先天的) or acquired, loss of hearing is usually irreversible. “Once the hearing loss occurs,
it's already too late to be changed back to what it was before ,” said Yang Shiming, an expert of the
Chinese PLA General Hospital. “Early prevention, early identification and early treatment. If everyone could
do these things, hearing loss and its harm could be kept to a minimum,”Yang said. Of course, this applies
to every one of us.
8.What might be a reason for hearing loss?
A.Listening to music. B.Taking medicines.
C.Ignoring sound pollution. D. Using headphones.
9.What does Yang Shiming advise people to do about hearing loss?
A.Get rid of drug abuse.
B.Make prevention ahead of time.
C.Stop playing music in bands.
D.Choose music with the help of musicians.
10.Which can best explain “irreversible” underlined in the last paragraph?
A.Incurable. B.Unavailable.
C.Unbelievable. D.Invisible.
11.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Preventing Hearing Loss
B.Reasons for Losing Hearing
C.The Origin of World Hearing Day
D.Raising Awareness of Protecting Hearing
D
Being stuck behind crowds of slow walkers when you're in a hurry is one of the most annoying things. But
now, Lakeside Shopping Centre in Essex, one of the UK's largest shopping malls, has introduced its very own
fast lane for shoppers in a hurry, aiming to help impatient shoppers avoid slow walkers and the anger that goes
with them.
The Lakeside Shopping Centre in Essex has introduced a 720foot “fast lane” reserved for fast walkers only,
just in time for the festive rush. The centre's management team said:“The lane will help the shoppers who
know where they want to go quickly and don't want to get caught in behind unhurried shoppers at the busiest
time of the year.”
The fast lane was introduced after a MasterCard survey found that 80 percent of consumers found slow
walkers their biggest annoyance while shopping. The research also found that the average walking speed
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