15冲刺2022年新高考预测仿真卷（十五）（原卷）

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冲刺 2022 年新高考预测押题卷（十五）（无听力）
满分：120 考试时间：100 分
第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节　(共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If you want to know the world, you must know famous global media. Here are four wellknown
ones recommended to help you learn about world affairs without leaving home.
The Sun (http：//www. thesun. co. uk)
The Sun is a popular newspaper owned by News Corporation founded by Keith Rupert Murdoch. It
is filled with the jokes about heads of state and major events both inside and outside Britain such as
mayor's trousers not being tied properly, politicians sleeping during conferences and so on. Its lively
and popular style just meets the taste of the lower classes. Now its annual circulation( 发行量) has
reached 23,100,000 copies.
Daily Mail (http：//www. dailymail. co. uk)
Daily Mail, compared to The Sun, is a little more serious. Reading the Daily Mail can not only
understand major political and economic events, but also read some relaxing and helpful contents.
Wellknown for female favorite topics, it is extremely popular with middleclass housewives. Now its
annual circulation has come to 20,930,000 copies.
The Onion (http：//www. theonion. com)
The Onion is the most popular satirical (讽刺的) magazine in the United States with a circulation of
6,900,000 copies a year, covering domestic, foreign and local news and including entertaining
newspapers and websites. Most onion readers are between 18 and 44 years old.
The New Yorker (https：//www. newyorker. com)
The New Yorker is a comprehensive magazine of America. It focuses on nonfiction, including reports
and comments on politics, international affairs, popular culture, art, science, technology and
business. It also publishes literary works, but mainly short stories and poems, as well as humorous
sketches(小 品 ) and its unique style of the New Yorker cartoons. Its annual circulation adds up to
10,209,000 copies.
1．Which medium has the largest annual circulation?
A．The Sun B．Daily Mail
C．The New Yorker D．The Onion
2．According to the text, who may be the most loyal readers of Daily Mail?
A．Young people. B．Middleclass women.
C．Lower classes. D．Politicians.
3．Which topic is least likely to be published in The New Yorker?
A．A poem. B．A short story.
C．A humorous sketch. D．A novel.
B
As the old saying goes，“Don't judge a book by its cover.” And neither should we judge movie
stars by their ages.
At just 21, Elle Fanning made history by becoming the youngest jury(评审团) member at the Cannes
Film Festival. This year it lasted from May 14th to May 25th. “I was in complete shock when I got
that phone call and that question if I wanted to be a member of the Cannes Jury ，” Fanning said
during a press conference.
As it turned out, it not only shocked the US actress, but also brought criticism from those who
believed Fanning was too young compared to other veterans in the industry. But Fanning's acting
experience was in fact a good argument for her jury membership. In fact, Fanning has been a
Hollywood fixture for longer than you realize.
The 21yearold has been in many big productions. She began acting in I AM Sam at age 3. With lead
roles in movies like Super 8, We Bought a Zoo and Maleficent under her belt, she's appeared in 60
projects and is one of Hollywood's hottest young stars. Fanning's devotion to work numbers her
among the few former child stars who continue to act as adults.
In her latest movie Teen Spirit，which hit US cinemas last month, Fanning plays a pop singer. Since
she had no singing experience, Fanning had to work with Grammywinning music producer Marius
de Vries for three months before the filming started. “I would go to his apartment and sing through
all the songs every day，” she said. “He videoed me and recorded me singing everything and made
me watch it back again and again to improve my skills.”
With such rich acting experience and devotion to her art, Fanning certainly was able to “represent a
new class in film” at the Cannes Film Festival.
4．What does the underlined word “veterans” probably mean?
A．Shocked actresses. B．Green hands.
C．Experienced people. D．Music producers.
5．In which film does Fanning play a pop singer?
A．I AM Sam. B．Super 8.
C．We Bought a Zoo. D．Teen Spirit.
6．What does the writer think of Elle Fanning?
A．Wealthy. B．Devoted. C．Considerate. D．Friendly.
7．What is the main idea of the text?
A．Elle Fanning's earning her honor.
B．A person judged by appearance.
C．Introducing some famous films.
D．Elle Fanning's presenting in a new film.
C
Running may feel like a big task for most of us. But do you know our species has evolved to run
better than any other animals on this planet? Cheetahs( 猎 豹 ) are the fastest land animals in the
world. But do you know that humans can leave them in the dust? At least, in the long run, that's right.
When it comes to endurance, we can outrun cheetahs, wolves and even horses. So what makes
humans such endurance running superstars? The secret weapon is our sweat. We have 2 －4 million
sweat glands(腺) all over our body, which means we can run and cool ourselves at the same time.
Having no fur is also a huge plus. In contrast, dogs rely on panting( 喘息) to cool down, and other
animals, like horses and camels, also sweat, but less effectively. As a result, they overheat faster and
must slow down sooner.
So, why did humans get to be such great endurance runners, anyway? Some experts believe this
became important around 2 －3 million years ago, when we started hunting. Because we couldn't
chase down a gazelle(瞪羚) like a cheetah, early humans learned hunting.
Studies show running can lower body weight and body fat. And the longer you train, the greater the
benefits are. Just one year of training has been shown to reduce body weight by about 7 lbs, lower
body fat by 2.7% and decrease resting heart rate by 2.7%.
It may seem really hard, or even impossible to run a mile or a marathon. But in fact, you were born
to go on that run. We all were.
8．In the first paragraph, cheetahs are mentioned to ________.
A．show cheetahs are the fastest land animals in the world
B．introduce humans can run fastest on the planet in the long run
C．contrast with wolves and even horses in one aspect of endurance
D．inform running may be a big challenge for most of us humans
9．Why can we humans be endurance running superstars?
A．We can pant to cool down our heat like dogs.
B．We can sweat effectively like horses and camels.
C．We have massive sweat glands and meanwhile no fur.
D．We can run and overheat fastest to cool down ourselves.
10．According to studies in the text, if you want to lose weight, what should you do?
A．Eat a variety of vegetables and less fat.
B．Work out at the gym every day.
C．Exercise outside as much as you like.
D．Conduct systematic training in running.
11．What does the author intend to emphasize in the last paragraph?
A．Humans have great running ability by birth.
B．Humans can chase down animals like cheetahs.
C．Marathoners don't need hard training.
D．Running can lower body weight and fat.
D
Unless you're very young or very old, it's likely you have some kind of relationship with email,
whether you get hundreds of messages a day or a few dozen a week. A new study suggests that how
we deal with these incoming messages could be affecting our stress levels and overall health.
A team from the Future Work Centre in the UK surveyed 2,000 people across various industries,
sectors, and job roles, asking participants how they managed their email and how much associated
stress they felt as a result. Overall, those who spent the most time organising and staying on top of
messages felt the most emailrelated pressure too.
“While email can be a valuable communication tool ，it's clear that it's a source of stress and
frustration for many of us. The people who reported it being most useful to them also reported the
highest levels of email pressure，” said one of the team, Richard MacKinnon.
Two of the habits linked to more emailrelated stress were checking for messages the first thing in the
morning and the last thing at night. Half of those surveyed had push notifications(消息推送) set up
for new email，while 62 percent of respondents left their email app open all day and all night. Both
were linked to higher levels of email pressure. The survey also found that managers suffered more
than nonmanagers.
Stress is not just a problem when it comes to our mood－it's been linked to a lot of disorders such as
heart disease，weight gain, memory impairment(减弱), digestive problems, and depression.
The researchers suggest that the relationship between emailrelated stress and the negative impact on
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作者：envi 分类：高中 价格：3知币 属性：9 页 大小：212.1KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-03-23

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