13冲刺2022年新高考预测仿真卷(十三)(原卷)

3.0 envi 2025-03-23 4 4 213.77KB 9 页 3知币
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冲刺 2022 年新高考预测押题卷(十三)(无听力)
满分:120 考试时间:100
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 )
第一节 (15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 )
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 ABC、和 D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
PreCollege Program Courses
The Harvard PreCollege Program will be hosting all courses online for Summer 2021. To encourage
interactive learning, class sizes are small and typically range from 12 to 18 students. In this collegial
setting, you will practice the art of healthy debates, learn to communicate clearly on complex topics,
and deliver presentations on your own research, all under the guidance of Harvard instructors for a
true Ivy League experience. At the end of the program, you will receive a written evaluation from
your instructor, as well as a Harvard transcript with a grade of AR or NM (“requirements met” or
“requirements not met”). Please note : You need to attend every online class in its entirety to receive
a passing grade of “Met All Requirements”
Course: Care in Critical Times
·Jul. 5 — Aug. 16, Mon. to Thurs., 830 — 1100 am
·Andrea Wright
What is care? How can and do communities encourage care as a tool for building healing and hope?
This course requires students not only to ask how they might engage in caring acts with their own
communities, but to complete a locally based community project that brings care.
Course: Introduction to neuroscience
·Jul. 7 — Jul. 25, Wed. to Fri., Noon — 300 pm
·Grace Francis
This course is an introduction to the nervous system, with emphasis on the structure and function of
the human brain.
Course: College Writing
·Jul. 1 — Jul. 22Thurs. to Sat., 800 — 1130 am
·Martin T. Greenup
This course introduces students to college writing by taking them through the steps required to
complete a fivepage analytic essay. Students read a range of classic and contemporary short stories,
and develop strategies for careful close reading via class discussion and inclass exercises.
Course: The Economics of Cities
·Jun. 17 — Jul. 29, Sun. to Thurs., 315 — 615 pm
·Thomas Shay Hill
What causes cities to grow, and what limits their growth? What are the costs of urban living, and how
can they be overcome? We examine a range of major urban issues from an economic view traffic
and transportation; water, public health and the role of cities in generating economic growth and
technological innovation.
1What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
ATo offer an overview of the program.
BTo introduce the program instructors.
CTo present the contents of the guidance.
DTo explain the requirements for the courses.
2Which course can you take if you are available on Friday mornings in July?
ACare in Critical Times.
BCollege Writing.
CIntroduction to neuroscience.
DThe Economics of Cities.
3Whose course should you choose if you are interested in urban public health?
AAndrea Wight's. BGrace Francis's.
CMartin T. Greenup's. DThomas Shay Hill's.
B
[2021·西]As a children's author, I don't just write books. I build bridges. I
carefully construct each of my stories to connect readers to the story itself, to the characters in the
story, and to other readers. My goal is to build kids' socialemotional learning skills to help improve
healthy relationships and prevent peer cruelty. And since October is National Bullying Prevention
Month, this is the perfect time to share with you, dear book lovers, how literature can be used as an
effective tool to address hurtful behavior.
What I'm describing here is nothing new. For years, children's literature has been used by advisors,
parents, teachers, and librarians to address tough issues kids face in their everyday world.
Researchers report that literature, with proper adult guidance and assistance in a safe social setting,
can help form viewpoints and empathy () in young readers. And let's face it: the more empathy
and compassion kids have in their hearts, the less room there is for arrogance and contempt(蔑视) for
others.
I love what Dr. Zipora Shechtman, author of Treating Child and Adolescent Aggression Through
Bibliotherapy, said in the book, “Through the imaginative process that reading involves, children
have the opportunity to do what they often cannot do in real life become thoroughly involved in
the inner lives of others, better understand them, and eventually become more aware of themselves.”
Because the social world of today's children is very complex, I try to include the wisdom and insight
of young readers in my stories, so that my books go hand in hand with their life experiences and
views.
There are also many other wonderful books that generate thoughtful conversations (my website lists
my top picks from preschool kids to young adults, both fiction and nonfiction). If you're looking
for ways to turn stories into teachable moments, visit authors' or publishers' websites for readymade
lesson plans. With lessons in hand, you're ready to open the hearts and minds of young readers to
new perspectives and possibilities!
4Why is it important to teach kids to have empathy and compassion?
AThey will help kids address tough issues.
BThey will make kids treat others equally.
CThey will make kids more optimistic toward life.
DThey will make kids perform better in everything.
5What does Dr. Zipora Shechtman mainly talk about in his book?
AThe influence of literature on children.
BTough issues children face today.
CThe importance of imagination.
DInteraction between children.
6In the last paragraph the author intends to ________
Aask us to visit his website
Bmake a summary of his view
Ccall attention to his books
Drecommend more books to us
7What's the specific message the author wants to convey in the text?
ASocialemotional learning skills are important to children.
BChildren can't go without wonderful books.
CLiterature can help to handle the emotionally damaging manner.
DAuthors' or publishers' websites have book lists.
C
Sometime back, after a sixyearold lioness named Magigi repeatedly killed cattle, Botswana
authorities caught and moved her into Central Kalahari Game Reserve, far from people. Magigi spent
most of her time within the reserve's protective boundaries, but after a year she escaped outside and
was shot dead by a farmer. New research Maude and his colleagues have conducted confirms that
Magigi's unfortunate story is common for many relocated lions. For decades, wildlife managers in a
number of African countries have used such a kind way to deal with lions that repeatedly kill
livestock ( 牲 畜 ). But the new research shows that after lions are moved, most continue to kill
livestock and endanger villagers' living.
Across Africa, lion numbers have fallen by 43 percent in the past two decades, to as few as 23000
animals today. About 3 000 remain in Botswana. The sharp declines are primarily driven by
development — lions now occupy just 8 percent of their historic habitat. With less space set aside for
conservation, lions are more frequently coming into contact with humans. These are usually farms,
expanding around the edges of the protected areas. The lions eat livestock, which negatively impacts
the livelihood of the farmers in these rural areas. Without a proper way to prevent these attacks, the
farmers often turn to deadly force, shooting or poisoning the lions, which has resulted in the decrease
in lion population.
“Rather than trying to move lions wildlife conservationist Glyn Maude says, “emphasis should
be placed on reducing the chances of lions encountering and killing livestock in the first place.”
Many preventative measures are being tested in various African countries, including hiring lion
guardians () to monitor these big eats, creating lionproof fences, sending out lion text alerts,
and teaching herders to keep livestock away from highrisk areas.
8Why was Magigi moved to the reserve?
ATo stop her from being caught.
BTo prevent her from killing cattle.
CTo get her to stay with her family.
DTo train her to get along with people.
9What is the major reason for the decline in the lion population in Africa?
AIllegal wildlife trade.
BHumanlion conflict.
CA natural disaster.
DThe lack of food in their habitat.
10What can we infer from Maude's words in the last paragraph?
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作者:envi 分类:高中 价格:3知币 属性:9 页 大小:213.77KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-03-23

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