09必修第二册 Unit 4 History and Traditions课时专训(解析版)

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09 必修第二册 Unit 4 History and Traditions 课时专训
(解析版)
基础回顾
.重点单词
1individual 2.chief 3.poet 4.ancestor 5.battle 6.amount
7position 8.landscape 9.ocean 10.custom 11.roll 12.ensure 13.sharp 14.flexible
15.therefore 16.military
.拓展单词
1defence  defend  defensive  2.surround  surrounding  surroundings  3.evidence
evident 4.achievement achieve  5.location  locate located  6.legal  illegal 7.announce
announcement announcer 8.generous generosity generously 9.eager eagerly eagerness
10.marry married marriage
.核心短语
1break away (from sb./sth.) 2.belong to 3.as well as
4join...to... 5.keep one's eyes open 6.result in 7.date back to
8refer to...as... 9.take over 10.make up
.重点句型
1if any
2the way people built houses
3everywhere you go in the UK
课堂讲解
1.① surrounded surrounding surroundings ② surrounded by looking
2.① evident ② evidently ③ it ④ in
3.①指控 ②收费 ③主管 ④充满
4.① to ② approaching ③ approached
5.① with ② crowds ③ crowded
6.① from ② down ③ out ④ up ⑤ into
7.① belongings ② belonging ③ where they belong ④ belong to human beings
8.① caught my eye ② keep an eye on ③ keep your eyes open
have an eye for ⑤ look me in the eye
9. ① Wherever he went   ② there are parks everywhere   ③ Where there is a will
Wherever she goes ⑤ anywhere you like
10.① The way that/which he thought of ② the way we treat the environment
随堂练习
.单句语法填空
1looking 2.to 3.surrounding 4.achievements 5.defended
6It 7.working 8.was greeted 9.of 10.to announce
.必备知识试题化——选词填空
1break away from 2.leave behind 3.result in 4.took over
5belongs to
.教材语篇高考化——语法填空
1getting 2.the 3.from 4.defence 5.which 6.its 7.changes 8.to start 9.fascinating
10.will be surprised
课时阅读综合练
.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有关鸡蛋绘画艺术的历史由来,随
着时代的发展而不断发展。
1答案与解析:B 推理判断题。根据第一段内容In spring, chickens start laying again,
bringing a welcome source of protein at winter's end. So it's no surprise that cultures around the
world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.(
快的蛋白质来源。所以,世界各地的文化通过纪念鸡蛋来庆祝春天也就不足为奇了。 )可知
鸡蛋是春天来临的可喜迹象,故选 B
2B 线 like the heavily jewel-
covered eggs that were favored by the Russians starting in the 19th century.(19 世纪开始
俄罗斯人喜欢的,镶满宝石的鸡蛋一样。)这个例子可知,有人把鸡蛋升华成一种奇特的
术品,Bpromote(提升,促进)符合句意,所以 elevate 在本句中的含义为升华,促进
A.carve 雕刻;B.promote 提升;C.place 放置;D.lower 降低。故选 B
3答案与解析:C 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段内容But there's an appeal in that
vulnerability ( ). There's part of this sickening horror of knowing you're walking on the
edge with this, that I kind of like, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.(但这种脆弱也
有一种吸引力道自己正走在悬崖边,这是一种令人恶心恐惧,我有点喜欢,知道一
切随时都可能破碎。)可知她在鸡蛋上做设计结束前都不知道鸡蛋什么时候会破,故选
C
4D  But there's an appeal in that
vulnerability(这种易损性也有一种吸引力)可知鸡蛋易碎,D项内容提到鸡蛋提供了一个
坚硬和独特的表面来作画正确,符合题目要求,故选 D
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。介绍美国住宅的新变化:美国人喜欢独栋住宅,但
是在人口密集的地方,人们开始把独栋改造成两户人家住在一起。
5答案与解析:A 细节理解题。根据第二段可知,萨米拉提出一个议案,建议允许房
屋拥有者把自己单一的房屋分成两套,这样就能让两个家庭居住在一起,由此可知选 A
6答案与解析:D 推理判断题。第四段谈到改变美国当前的独栋住宅模式的困难:其
中一美国积在国人喜欢间,80%
都说喜欢住在一个家庭居住的独栋住房,由此推断选 D
7答案与解析:C 推理判断题。从第五段可知,罗伯特说,许多年轻的户主意
步行范围内的社区考营造这环境的方式,由此判断在推
的这种把独栋住宅改成两户人家的住宅希望获得,由此选 C
8答案与解析:B 主意题。本文介绍美国家庭住宅的变化,根据文内容判断选
B作为本文的题合
.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。主题语境为人与社会,主题语境内容为迁派对(称温
)。文章有助于学生深对传统习俗的了解,判性地理解传统文化在当生活
传承和发展。
1答案与解析:E 细节句。设空面提到在这个派对可以组织
新房子,设空下句说在派对上可以用爱礼物充实新家。E(它还可以人们一个参观
家的)上下文意,选项中的 It 代前面的The party。故选 E项。
2答案与解析:B 主句。设空处后中都提到了人们乔迁派对准备
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