4.七选五1（万能法，位置解题法，敏感词解题法）作业（解析版）

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七选五 1

（万能法，位置解题法，敏感词解题法）

作业题

作业题目难度分为 3 档：三星☆☆☆（基础题目）

四星☆☆☆☆（中等题目）

五星☆☆☆☆☆（较难题目）

70-90 分同学请选取一

90—120 分同学请选取一、二

120+以上同学请选取二、三

本套作业题目，第一题为 3星，第二题为 4星，第三题为 5星

一、高考真题（1）☆☆☆

2017 全国 3卷

Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the

alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body

clock. 1 Here is how to make one.

● 2 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do

you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or

just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your

family or roommates about the change you want to make.

●Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-

arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your

family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and

bags. 3 That's a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee

maker with a timer.

●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you're tired out by Friday night,

sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends

actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 4

●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down

how you feel. After you've tried a new method for a week, take a look at your

record. 5 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.

A. Get a sleep specialist.

B. Find the right motivation.

C. A better plan for sleep can help.

D. And consider setting a second alarm.

E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.

F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.

G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.

【答案】CBGFE

【解析】

1 ：空前提到要调整身体的生物钟，那么如何调整呢？空后的 "Here's how to

make one." 中one 又指什么呢？浏览各选项，只有 C项“一个更好的睡眠计划

会有所帮助”符合上下文语境。本设空类型属于过渡句类。

2 ：该空应填本段的主题句。由本段中的“为了作出改变，你需要决定为什么

它很重要”及“一旦你清楚了自己的理由。。。”等描述可知，你要想清楚为

什么要早起，故选 B项“找到合适的动机”。本设空类型属于段落主题句类。

3 ：由空后的 bought a coffee maker 可锁定 G项“重新考虑你用在咖啡馆排队买

咖啡的 15 分钟”。本设空类型属于细节理解类。

4 ：由本段首句可知本段主题是“在周末要坚持（执行）你的睡觉和起床时间

表”，与此主题符合的只有 F项“坚持你设定的就寝和起床时间，不管是哪

天”。本设空类型属于段落总结类。

5 ：本段讲的是每周要记录并评价你的计划，如果有效，就继续坚持，如果无

效，就看看其他你可以尝试的方法。由空后的 If not 也可直接锁定 E项。本设空

类型属于细节理解类。

二、高考真题（2）☆☆☆☆

2018 年全国 3卷

Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance

expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in

between.

1 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We

dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.

"I adore dancing, " says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. "I

can't imagine doing anything else with my life." Bridges runs dance classes for all

ages. "Teaching dance is wonderful. 2 It's great to watch them. For many of

them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life."

3 "I can tell you about one young couple, " says Bridges. "They're learning

to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a

smile. 4 "

So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea

Hillier says, "Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these

years, I want to get better and better. 5 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds

me I'm alive."

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