4.短文改错1(实词错误)作业(解析版)

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高中短文改错 1
(实词错误)作业题
作业题目难度分为 3 档:三星☆☆☆(基础题目)
四星☆☆☆☆(中等题目)
五星☆☆☆☆☆(较难题目)
70-90 分同学请选取 一
90—120 分同学请选取 一、二
120+以上同学请选取 二、三
本套作业题目,第一题为 3星,第二题为 4,第三题为 5
一、高考真题(1)☆☆☆
2019 年全国三卷
I've had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe.
Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want
is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one. I want my cafe have a special
theme such as like "Tang Dynasty". In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves
in the historical environment what is created for them. If I succeed in manage
one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each
of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.
【答案】
1. opens→open 2. required→requires 3. ordinarily→ordinary
4. cafe 后面加上 to 5. 去掉 like 6. yourselves→themselves
7. what→that/which 8. manage→managing
9. city→cities 10. an→a
【解析】
1. 本句考查不定式的用法。不定式做表语,to 后用动词原形。故把 opens 改为
open
2. 本句考查动词的时态。短文的主体时态都是现代时。故把 required 改为
requires
3. 本句考查形容词的用法。修饰名词 cafe,应用形容词。ordinarily 是副词。故
ordinarily 改为 ordinary
4. 本句考查动词的固定搭配。want sb to do sth " 想要某人做某事" 。故在 have
前加 to5. 本句考查介词的用法。such as like 都是用来举例子,重复了。故
like 删除。
6. 本句考查代词的用法。customers 是句子的主语,故把 yourselves 改为
themselves
7. 本句考查定语从句。先行词 environment 在从句中做主语,指物,关系代词用
that/which。故 把 what 改为 that/which
8. 本句考查动词的固定搭配。succeed in doing something "成功的做了某事" 。故
manage 改为 managing
9. 本句考查名词的用法。many different 后跟可数名词的复数形式。故把 city
cities
10. 本句考查冠词的用法。an 用在元音音素前,a用在辅音因素前。unique 是以
辅音音素开头的单词,前用 a。故把 an 改为 a
二、高考真题(2)☆☆☆☆
2019 年全国二卷
Since I was a kid, I`ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I
wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the
five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much.
When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a
doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at
the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And
the other is that I wanted to help people in need.
【答案】
1. job → jobs 2. coolly → cool 3 .five → fifth 4 .too → very/so
5. chemistry 后面加上 in/at 6 .or → and 7 .They → There
8 .amazing → amazed 9 .去掉 more 10. is → was
【解析】
1. 考查名词的数。 "job"(工作;职业) 为可数名词,用 different(不同的)
修饰时意思为不同种类的工作,应该用名词的复数形式。故将 job 改为 jobs
2. 考查形容词的用法。句中的 "looked(看起来……样)" 为系动词,系动词后
需用形容词作表语。故将 coolly 改为 cool
3. 考查序数词。年级、班级是按数字顺序排列的,所以 "在几年级" 中的数词需
要用序数词。故将 five 改为 fifth
4. 考查副词。句意:在五年级的时候,因为我非常喜欢我的英语老师,所以我
想变成一名老师。 "so much" 在句中一般表达肯定意思,可与 that 连用表示
"如此……以至于" 。而 "too much" 表太多,一般与 to 搭配,表达否定意思 "
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作者:envi 分类:高中 价格:3知币 属性:8 页 大小:201.08KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-03-23

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