03冲刺2022年新高考预测仿真卷（三）（参考答案）

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冲刺 2022 年新高考预测押题卷（三）

（参考答案）

第一部分

听力材料

Text 1

M: Can I borrow your car for a few hours this afternoon, Sue?

W: Sure, Bill. But I need it back by 5：00.

M: I'll have it back by 4：30.

Text 2

M: Do you usually go to work by taxi?

W: Well, the company is so close to my home that I often go there on foot, except when I'm

in a hurry.

Text 3

W: Daddy, I have decided to give up science and go to business school.

M: Well, it is your choice, but I should warn you that not everyone with a business degree

will be a successful manager.

Text 4

W: Let's get something to drink and then go to see the elephants.

M: But the dolphin show starts in two minutes. I really want to see that. We can get a cup of

tea afterwards.

W: Good idea.

Text 5

W: Did you go to the bookstore, Andy?

M: Yes, but they didn't have all the things I wanted to buy.

W: Not even your superhero book?

M: I got that, but my football magazine won't arrive until Tuesday, so I'll buy one then.

Text 6

M: Honey, can you get a babysitter for tonight?

W: Why do we do that?

M: Well, I thought we could go out for dinner and then go to a movie afterwards.

W: Good idea! I can ask Debbie if she could help us.

M: Well, do that, and then call me at the office if you have any luck.

W: Okay, but don't get your hopes up. It's hard to find a good babysitter these days.

Text 7

M: Hello! This is Tom.

W: Hello Tom, this is Sarah. Are you going on the bus trip to Central Park tomorrow?

M: Yes. What's up?

W: Well, I wasn't at school yesterday and I need some information.

M: What do you want to know?

W: When does the bus leave?

M: 8: 00. But we have to be at school by 7：45.

W: OK. When will we get to Central Park?

M: Well, it's about an hour's drive, so we'll be there at around 9 ：00. We'll have lunch at

11：30.

W: And when will we have to come back?

M: We will leave Central Park at 2：00 for Sunny Beach on the way back. We'll get back to

school at around 6: 00.

W: Sounds like an interesting day. See you tomorrow morning.

Text 8

W: Hey, Tom, what are you doing here?

M: I come to put an advertisement in the newspaper. But what are you doing here, Susan?

W: I work here now.

M: Really? Why did you give up your teaching job in the English training center? Didn't you

get a high salary?

W: My husband changed his job, and it took him a long time to get to the new office, so we

moved. But it was a long distance from where I worked, so I decided to find a new job.

M: Oh, I see.

W: What kind of advertisement do you want to put in the newspaper?

M: I want to sell my house, as my wife wants me to move to England. She doesn't want to

live in America.

W: In that case, it might be hard to see you again.

M: I guess so.

Text 9

W: Hey, will you be busy next Saturday?

M: Probably, what's the matter?

W: I'm moving to a new apartment. It would be great if you could help me load my boxes

into the car.

M: Well, I'm sorry that I can't make it. I have to play basketball that day.

W: Oh, come on! You can play basketball anytime!

M: I missed the last few games because I had too much work to do. If I miss it again, the

other guys will be really mad. Can't you move on Sunday instead? I could help you then.

W: It has to be Saturday! The landlord already arranged for someone else to move in the next

day. I can't believe you only care about yourself. You're supposed to be my friend!

M: OK, all right, I'll help you.

W: Oh, that's great. Thanks! Will you come at around 5：00 in the morning?

M: What? Why so early?

W: I borrow my friend's car, and she needs it for work. The only time I can use it is early in

the morning. Don't worry. It will only take an hour or two!

M: Well, I guess I can play basketball later that day.

Text 10

M: Next on the program, we're offering free tickets to go and see a film called Greenland.

The film, which tells you all about the plants and animals in that wonderful place, has won a prize

at the national film festival. It's well worth seeing.

The film can only be seen at a new cinema inside the Science Museum. It's showing this

Sunday with performances every hour from midday onwards, with the last showing at 5 o'clock,

two hours before the museum closes. So why not take the whole family to the museum this

Sunday? There are lots to do. Children will want to head straight down to the basement where the

computers are kept. I promise you they'll come away with all sorts of exciting pictures they've

created. Moving to the first floor, a working steam engine and a lifesized model of a spaceship are

among the favorite exhibits.

Entrance to the museum is free on Sundays, but it would normally cost $3.25 to go and see

the film. To get your free tickets, you should email this program by midday on Friday. We've only

got a limited number of tickets, so the earlier you email us, the more likely you are to get one.

So go ahead with the writing after this song.

答案：

1－5　ACBCB　6－10　ACBBC　11－15　BACBB　16－20　ABAAB

第二部分

第一节

语篇类型：应用文　主题语境：人与社会——广告——徒步旅游的好去处

【文章大意】　本文主要介绍了四个度假好去处：Highlands, Snowdonia, Hadrian's

Wall 和Dorset。

21．答案与解析： D　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据 Highlands 中的最后一句

“Finish each day at a beachside lodge（小屋），with dinner at the awardwinning restaurant

next door”可知，Highlands 可以提供高质量的饭菜。故选 D项。

22．答案与解析：B　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据 Dorset 中的第一句“The Isle of

Purbeck is ideal for families”可知，Dorset 是家人们一起去游玩的最好选择。故选 B项。

23．答案与解析：A　考查推断的能力。根据文章第一段中的第二句“We want to

inform... a mere walk away from your home” ，以及 Highlands 中的第一句“This Scottish

destination, only accessible on foot or by boat” ； Snowdonia 中的第一句 “The Snowdonia

Way, the only lowlevel longdistance route” ； Hadrian's Wall 中的第一句“Walking along

Hadrian's Wall is like travelling back in time”； Dorset 中的第一句 “The Isle of Purbeck is

ideal for families: the walking is relatively gentle”可知，这四个旅游点的共同之处是都可以是

远足路线。故选 A项。

语篇类型：记叙文　主题语境：人与自我——人物故事——作者和其母亲

【文章大意】　文章讲述了作者和自己母亲之间的故事。作者渴望和自己的母亲谈心，

而母亲总是在行动中表达自己的爱。一开始作者不理解这种方式，因此和母亲产生了隔阂

后来她成家后又写信请母亲原谅她。母亲一直没有回信。但作者最后在整理母亲书桌里的

遗物时发现，自己写给母亲的信母亲看过很多遍。

24．答案与解析：A　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第三段第二句“I knew she loved

me; she showed it in action”以及第四段第四句“But she lived ‘on the surface’”可知，母亲表

面冷漠但心里对女儿好，故选 A。

25．答案与解析：B　考查理解词汇的能力。根据“gulf”所在句的后两句“I was‘too

emotional’. But she lived ‘on the surface’”可知，作者很情绪化，情感需要表达出来，而母亲

活在表面，情感都隐藏了起来，两个性格不同的人之间就会产生 “不同的想法”，故选

B。D项为 gulf 的常用义“海湾”。

26．答案与解析：D　考查推断的能力。根据倒数第二段第二句可知，母亲的书桌里

有一张父亲的照片和作者写给母亲的信，而信被反复折叠，可以推断出母亲生前看过很多

次作者写给她的信，故选 D。

27．答案与解析：C　考查理解文章主旨要义的能力。根据文章开头的“I've loved my

mother's desk”和第二段中的“‘But the desk，’ she'd said again, ‘it's for Elizabeth.’”以及文

章倒数第二段中的“I cleaned the desk carefully”可知，母亲的书桌是贯穿全文的线索，故选

C。

语篇类型：说明文　主题语境：人与社会——社会生活——竞争

【文章大意】　竞争推动了人类社会的发展，是不可或缺的。本文说明了竞争的含义，

指出在高中阶段竞争是不可避免的，还特别说明了如何在竞争和友谊中寻找平衡。

28．答案与解析：B　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第二段内容可知， ecological

definition 所在的句子是对前一句“It isn't competition... and no prize”的补充说明，进一步说

明竞争到底是什么，故选 B。

29．答案与解析：C　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第三段中的“There are lots of...

categorizing take place”可知，高中生数量多，为了区分他们，排名和分类就产生了，排名

和分类就是竞争的具体形式，故选 C。

30．答案与解析：D　考查推断的能力。根据最后一段倒数第二句“Healthy，friendly

competition can... tear friendships apart”可知，正常合理的且友好的竞争只有好处，但当竞争

太激烈时，妒忌能使友谊分崩离析。故 D项“竞争的程度对友谊至关重要”正确。

31 ．答案与解析： A　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据最后一段第一句

“Nevertheless，by necessity，competition between students exists in all aspects of high school

life”可知，作者认为学生之间的竞争必然存在于高中学校生活的所有方面，故 A选项“竞

争在学校是必然会发生的”正确。

语篇类型：说明文　主题语境：人与自然——环境保护——通过新的发明提升公众环

保意识

【文章大意】　一次经历让 Anirudh Sharma 决心致力于空气污染治理。他发明了一种

由污染物制作而成的 AirInk，它主要用于艺术创作上，其目的在于提升大众的环境保护意

识。

32．答案与解析：B　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据文章第一段中的 “This is a

major health issue”及之后表述的 Sharma 致力于解决空气污染问题可知，答案为B。

33．答案与解析：B　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据文章第二段中的 “Sharma's

startup... to collect particulate matter. Scientists at Craviky then turn it into ink, called AirInk”可

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