02冲刺2022年新高考预测仿真卷（二）（参考答案）

3.0 envi 2025-03-24 5 4 214.44KB 8 页 3知币
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冲刺 2022 年新高考预测押题卷（二）
（参考答案）
第一部分
听力材料
Text 1
W: We were really lucky. We got the last available table for two! Did you see the long lines
behind us?
M: Yeah, I'm glad that we didn't have to wait long. I'm starving!
Text 2
W: Jason, I won't be able to see you off this afternoon. I have to attend a parent meeting.
M: That's OK. David together with my brother Harry will take me to the airport.
Text 3
M: Glad to see you here. I've been wondering if you can write an article for our school
newspaper to introduce some first aid treatments.
W: That's a good idea. Just tell me when I should hand it in.
Text 4
W: You seem not to be yourself. Anything wrong?
M: I accompanied my mother in hospital last night, almost staying up the whole night.
W: Anything serious?
M: Not really. All she has to do is follow a strict diet.
Text 5
W: Hey, Jimmy, what time is the opening ceremony this afternoon?
M: It's supposed to begin at 4 ：30 o'clock. We need gather our students about 20 minutes
ahead.
W: I can't agree more. I guess the conference will at least take half an hour.
Text 6
W: Hi, Mark. What class did you have just now?
M: Oh, Ms. Patty's history class.
W: Ms. Patty? She is really smart and knows a lot of different things.
M: I can't agree with you more. She is the kind of teacher you can talk to really easily.
W: Oh, yes. She speaks softly, so I like her. In addition, she has a good sense of humor.
Text 7
M: Susan, how's your summer been so far? Have you been to the beach?
W: Yes, I went there last weekend. I want to go a few more times before the summer is over.
What about you? Do you have any plans for the rest of the summer?
M: I'll probably have a barbecue or two. I'd like to go to an amusement park at least once.
And I want to see some fireworks.
W: I'm going to see the fireworks at the park next Sunday evening with some friends. Why
don't you come with us?
M: Next Sunday evening? Thanks, but I can't. I have agreed to have dinner with some
friends. I'll probably see the fireworks with my parents at the end of August.
Text 8
W: Because of all the earthquakes and fires, people living in California like me are crazy.
M: That's it, but big earthquakes happen only once in a while.
W: That is already too many. A big earthquake is a terrible disaster for the locals.
M: You're right. There have indeed happened a lot of fires.
W: A recent fire destroyed 85 houses, killing 11 people and leaving more than 200 homeless.
M: Still, it's safer than Florida and Texas.
W: Florida doesn't have earthquakes and has less fires.
M: But Florida just has hurricanes every year from June to October.
W: But most of those hurricanes are harmless.
M: Excuse me. Hurricane Andrew destroyed 30，000 houses!
Text 9
W: I'm glad I brought my jacket and scarf on this trip.
M: Yes, I didn't know Lijiang, Yunnan province has such weather in early autumn. What
would you like to do tomorrow?
W: I really think we should take a tour of Lijiang's old town. It is regarded as another Venice
because of many bridges and canals through the streets.
M: I think we should go to the Yulong Snow Mountain. Don't you want to climb to the top of
the mountain?
W: Of course. But I feel like seeing the old town first, because it's the most famous historical
building here.
M: I think no building is better than the Forbidden City. We have visited many ancient
buildings in China. But okay. If you want to see the town, we'll go to see it. I'm just afraid it will
be boring.
W: How can it be boring? It sounds very interesting to me.
M: Well, let's wait and see. The day after tomorrow, that's Thursday, and we can go to the
mountain.
W: That's OK.
Text 10
W: Good morning, this is Helen Green. Now for a message from a summer camp.
Volunteers are needed for the summer camp for children aged 4 — 12. You are supposed to
organize indoor and outdoor activities for the children. You must help them get ready for each day,
have their meals and go to bed. You also need to entertain them during their free time. Volunteers
should be energetic and enthusiastic with an outgoing character. A sense of adventure and a
positive attitude are necessary. Volunteers should be good at sports and ideally have a gift for art.
The most important of all, our summer camp volunteers should love working with children. And
you should be able to get on well with other members of the team.
Volunteers should be aged 18 or over and perfectly be university students or graduates. No
previous experience is required. All new staff will be required to attend a twoday training course.
Volunteers should complete the online application form; we will phone you to discuss potential
chances.
答案：
1－5　CBCAB　6－10　ACBAA　11－15　BCAAC　16－20　ACBAB
第二部分
第一节
A
语篇类型：应用文　主题语境：人与社会——广告——免费写作课
【文章大意】　本文主要介绍了一个在线免费写作课程 Unstoppable Artists，包括创始
人信息和课程可以怎样帮助我们等。
21．答案与解析：D　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第一段中的“If you're looking
for a home filled with other helpful, enthusiastic writers from around the world, look no
further！”和第二段最后一句可知，Unstoppable Artists 会给你提供和世界各地作家交流的
机会和平台，故 D项正确。
22．答案与解析：C　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第三段中的“For starters，we
urge you to join our free online chat community where you can chat with other writers all day in a
fun and supportive environment”可知，初学者最好加入免费在线聊天社区，所以 C项正确。
23．答案与解析：B　考查理解目的的能力。根据第一段中的“Thank you for visiting
Break Diving, Inc., home of the nonprofit Unstoppable Artists”和最后一段中的“Please tell your
friends to visit our website www. BreakDiving. org”可知，本文的写作意图在于向读者介绍一
个免费写作课程的网站，故 B项正确。
B
语篇类型：记叙文　主题语境：人与自我——人物故事——Robin 及其诊所
【文章大意】　Robin 本来过着平静而惬意的乡村生活。但在经历了妹妹因妊娠并发
症离世之后，她决定成立 Bumi Sehat Bali 诊所，帮助更多贫困地区需要帮助的准妈妈。她
用爱心为世界贡献了自己的一份力量。
24．答案与解析：A　考查理解词汇的能力。根据第三段中的“working for several
years on a farm，where she taught farming practices and poetry”可知，Robin 在夏威夷教农业
实践和诗歌，结合本句中的“was turned upside down”可推知，此处指她的生活平静而惬意，
故A项与画线词的意义最为接近。idyllic“平和美丽的，完美无瑕的”。dramatic“突然的，
令人吃惊的”；tough “艰难的”；troublesome“令人烦恼的”。
25．答 案与 解析 ： C　考查推 断的能力。根据第 四段中的 “‘ What motivated me
initially was my love for my sister, but this soon grew into a concern for mothers and children all
over the world’”可知，最初改变 Robin 事业进程的是她对妹妹的爱，而她的妹妹因妊娠并发
症离世，故可推知 C项正确。
26．答案与解析：B　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第五段中的“To ensure that
children are born healthy, nutritionally balanced meals are provided for expecting mothers free of
charge”可知，诊所为准妈妈免费提供营养均衡的膳食，故 B项正确。
27．答案与解析：A　考查推断的能力。本文主要讲述了 Robin 成立 Bumi Sehat Bali
诊所，帮助更多贫困地区需要帮助的准妈妈的故事，再结合最后一段中的 “love is to be
found inside the Bumi Sehat Bali Clinic. Perhaps feelings of showing kindness toward others and
wanting to make the world a better place are the key to a brighter tomorrow”可知，Robin 的故事
告诉我们爱让世界成为一个更好的地方，故 A项正确。
C
语篇类型：说明文　主题语境：人与社会——研究发现——敬畏行走
【文章大意】　研究表明，在行走时怀有敬畏之心会感到更快乐，更少的沮丧和更多
的社会联系。
28．答案与解析：D　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第二段第二句“But no studies
had looked into... on the other hand，reduce them”并结合第三段描述的实验过程可知，新的研
究与之前的研究不同的是它把敬畏和活动都考虑在内，故 D项正确。
29．答案与解析：D　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第三段最后一句中的“since
novelty helps to cultivate awe”可知，新奇性有助于培养敬畏感。
30．答案与解析：B　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据最后一段中的“The findings are
subjective，though，since awe, like other emotions，is difficult to quantify”可知，这项研究的
结果之所以被认为是主观的，是因为敬畏难以被量化。
31．答案与解析：C　考查理解态度的能力。根据最后一段中的“but Dr. Sturm thinks
awe walks could be a simplet thing for small wonders without any downside”可推知，尽管这项
研究被认为是主观的，但是 Sturm 博士对“敬畏行走”持赞成态度，故 C项正确。
D
语篇类型：说明文　主题语境：人与自然——人与环境——森林变得更年轻，存续时
间更短
【文章大意】　树木为我们提供纸张、燃料以及重要的生态服务，比如清洁空气、储
存碳和提供栖息地，但是由于人类的滥伐和气温上升、野火、干旱以及病原体等原因，老
树的死亡率比过去高，现在的森林变得更年轻，存续时间更短。
32．答案与解析：A　考查理解目的的能力。通读全文可知，文章介绍了老树死亡率
比过去高的原因、影响，旨在警告我们要关心老树，故 A项正确。
33．答案与解析：D　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据倒数第二段最后两句“So that's
why... our forests are becoming younger and shorter. This trend is a problem, because old trees are
vitally important”可知，Nate McDowell 担心的问题是森林变得更年轻，存续时间更短，故
D项正确。
34．答案与解析：B　考查理解具体信息的能力。根据尾段第二句“The second reason
is from a biodiversity viewpoint — old trees tend to house higher biodiversity”可知，老树可以
为更多的生物提供住所，故 B项正确。
35．答案与解析：B　考查理解文章主旨要义的能力。根据全文内容可知，本文主要
介绍了由于人类的滥伐和气温上升、野火、干旱以及病原体等原因，老树死亡率比过去高
现在的森林变得更年轻，存续时间更短。据此可知，B项最适合作为本文的标题。
第二节
语篇类型：说明文　主题语境：人与自我——生活与学习——养成好的学习习惯的方
法
【文章大意】　在高中培养很强的学习技能是很重要的，这样你才能在毕业后为后续
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