2022届河南省平顶山市、许昌市、汝州市九校联盟高三下学期押题信息卷(二)英语
2021~2022 学年高三押题信息卷
英语(二)
注意事项:
1. 本卷满分 150 分, 考试时间 120 分钟。答题前, 先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题
卷和答题卡上, 并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答: 每小题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写
在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答: 用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸
和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后, 请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一
遍。
1. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Wife and husband. B. Patient and doctor. C. Nurse and doctor.
2. Where did the man finish his university?
A. In New York. B. In Boston. C. In Los Angeles.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. African languages. B. A foreign country. C. A new leader.
4. Why was the woman watching YouTube videos?
A. To study English. B. To do research. C. To kill time.
5. What did the man love as a kid?
A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Telling stories.
第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5秒钟; 听完后, 各小
题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料, 回答第 6、7题。
6. How many high school physics teachers in the US have physics degrees?
A. 47%. B. 19%. C. 9%.
7. What does the woman think of her physics class?
A. Great. B. Difficult. C. Boring.
听第 7段材料, 回答第 8、9题。
8. Why does the woman make the call?
A. To arrange a trip. B. To buy an insurance. C. To cancel a reservation.
9. What do we know about the woman’s husband?
A. He broke his leg. B. He will take a boat trip. C. He is away on business.
听第 8段材料, 回答第 10 至12 题。
10. How will the man go to the national park?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi.
11. When should the man set out for the park?
A. At 5: 00 am. B. At 6: 00 am. C. At 7: 00 am.
12. What prevents the woman from traveling abroad?
A. Her income. B. Her busy schedule. C. Her health condition.
听第 9段材料, 回答第 13 至16 题。
13. Why is the man talking to Jane?
A. To make a travel plan. B. To find a hobby. C. To conduct a survey.
14. What is the woman unable to do?
A. Sing. B. Swim. C. Ski.
15. Which subject does the woman like best?
A. Geography. B. English. C. History.
16. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She is a music teacher.
B. She lives close to mountains.
C. She started playing the guitar at four.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至20 题。
17. Who encouraged Tom Daley to dive when he was still a kid?
A. His teacher. B. His father. C. His friend.
18. When was Tom Daley spotted by his coach?
A. In 2002. B. In 2007. C. In 2010.
19. What did Tom Daley win in 2012?
A. A gold medal. B. A silver medal. C. A bronze medal.
20. What does the speaker say about Tom Daley?
A. He always won with ease.
B. He could work under pressure.
C. He was the youngest Olympian.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Kimchi, which tastes similar to the Chinese Pao Cai, is not only a main dish eaten at nearly every
meal by Koreans, but also an important ingredient (配料)in many other Korean foods.
While the most popular variety is the spicy kimchi made of cabbage, there are more than 100 dif-
ferent types of kimchi made of various vegetables, like radish (小萝卜), onion or carrot. Thanks to
its unique fermentation (发酵) process, kimchi is selected by the American magazine Health as
one of the top five healthiest foods in the world and helps prevent the growth of cancer.
Cabbage Kimchi
Enjoyed by most Koreans, Cabbage Kimchi is made with a whole, uncut salted cabbage mixed
with Korean chili powder, garlic, fish sauce (酱) and other spices.
Radish Kimchi
The basic ingredients used for creating this kimchi are the same to those used to make Cabbage
Kimchi, except that the cabbage is replaced with radish. The distinct characteristics of this kimchi are
that it is pleasantly hard and that it makes a noise when you chew it.
Water Kimchi
This is a less spicy kind of kimchi that uses both cabbage and radish. Using a great deal of kimchi
water, it tastes sweeter than other types of kimchi due to the addition of sliced fruits such as apple and
pear.
Young Radish Kimchi
Young Radish Kimchi is prepared and eaten in summer when cabbages are not yet ready for har-
vest. This kimchi is made using young summer radishes, mixed with Korean chili powder and green
onions, giving it a unique smell and taste.
21. Which kimchi tastes sweet and less spicy?
A. Water Kimchi. B. Cabbage Kimchi.
C. Radish Kimchi. D. Young Radish Kimchi.
22. When is Young Radish Kimchi prepared?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
23. What can we say about the Korean kimchi?
A. It tastes the same to Pao Cai. B. It has to be mixed with onions.
C. It is a type of fermented food. D. It is just used as an ingredient.
B
China has planted millions of trees in its north over the past two decades as part of its fight
against expanding deserts.
The effort paid off. Around the year 2000, deserts across the country were still expanding by 10,
400k㎡ a year. But in 2017, the State Forestry Administration reported that China's deserts were de-
creasing by more than 2, 400k㎡ a year. The achievement was confirmed by a 2018 study from the
Laboratory of Climate and Environmental Sciences in Paris.
“In 1999, the Chinese government began planting millions of trees in its Grain for Green Pro-
gram. It was intended to repair damaged farmland in the northern Loess Plateau, which is roughly the
size of France, ” says Philippe Ciais, a climate researcher at the laboratory. “I was there a few months
ago, and it is indeed amazing that once bare landscapes are now almost fully covered by plants. ”
And China is doubling its effort and has announced a target of 30% forest coverage by 2050. At
the moment, the coverage is 22%.
“The growth of forests is significant and necessary progress in the fight against desertification, ”
says Jianping Huang, a climate researcher at Lanzhou University. “But it's still too early to determine
whether it has solved the problem. In northwestern China, researchers have found that many of the
plant species introduced to the Loess Plateau use more water than native vegetation. A 2016 study
found that the restored ecosystem was already using too much rainfall and reducing the amount of wa-
ter that runs off to rivers. It could lead to water shortages for humans. ”
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时间:2024-09-26
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