陕西省西安市阎良区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案
阎良区 2020 ~2021 学年度第二学期期末质量检测
高一英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共 10 页,全卷满分 150 分,答题时间为 120 分钟;
2.答卷前,考生须准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号,并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号;
3.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂,非选择题必须使用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,涂写要工整、清
晰;
4.考试结束后,监考员将答题卡按顺序收回,装袋整理;试题卷不回收。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing?
A. Asking for directions. B. Giving advice. C. Offering help.
2. What is the man most probably?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A trainer.
3. What's the man going to do this afternoon?
A. Help his brother. B. Learn physics. C. Go boating.
4. What's the conversation mainly about?
A. A play. B. A concert. C. A movie.
5. What is the weather like now probably?
A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Warm.
第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 L5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选 出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给 出 5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What does the man like doing best in his free time?
A. Writing stories. B. Collecting stamps. C. Traveling around.
7. Who is the man probably talking to?
A. His classmate. B. His teacher. C. His mother.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8至10 题。
8. What does the woman invite the man to do today?
A. Attend a party. B. See a film. C. Study together.
9. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 4: 15. B. At 4: 45. C. At 4: 30.
10. Where will the speakers meet?
A. At the bookstore. B. At an ice-cream shop. C. At the school gate.
听第 8段材料,回答第 11 至13 题。
11. What does the woman think of her basketball experience?
A. Helpful. B. Terrible. C. Interesting.
12. What sport does the woman probably play now?
A. Football. B. Badminton. C. Tennis.
13. When did the man fall in love with football?
A. At the age of 10. B. At the age of 18. C. At the age of 12.
听第 9段材料,回答第 14 至17 题。
14. Where are the speakers?
A. On a bus. B. On a train. C. In a taxi.
15. What is wrong with the man?
A. He feels sick. B. He feels lazy. C. He can't see anything.
16. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Tour the city. B. See an exhibition. C. Climb a mountain.
17. What are the speakers talking about at the end of the conversation?
A. A teacher. B. A tour guide. C. A tourist.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至20 题。
18. Where was Fauja born?
A. In India. B. In England. C. In Canada.
19. Why did Fauja start to run?
A. To build up his body. B. To take part in the marathon. C. To forget his sadness.
20. Which of the following best describes Fauja?
A. Creative. B. Sensitive. C. Determined.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
选项涂黑。
A
The United States has a vast network of National Parks spread all around the country. Here are some
National Parks for you.
Arches National Park, Utah
More than 2,000 natural stone arches make Arches National Park a special place in Utah. Travelers from
around the world come to see brilliant sunsets that light up the sky each night. Hikers and rock climbers will love
the endless options for exploring, while more low-key visitors are sure to love the camping.
Acadia, Maine
Super close to Bar Harbor, one of Maine's most beloved tiny towns, Acadia National Park tops travel guides
for the Vacation State. Before making your way to Mt. Desert island, dine on the country's most famous fish and
lake advantage of the opportunity to go whale watching on the Atlantic Ocean. When visiting Acadia, set aside
some time to hike and go boating.
Mount Rainier, Washington
We couldn't leave the park with you slowly moving ice off the list. Washington's Mount Rainier National
Park, found southeast of Seattle, has 25 of them( along with the famous volcano) as its attention catching sight.
The National Park says it's "the snowiest place on earth where snow is measured regularly. "If snowcapped peaks
aren't your thing, plan to visit the park when the weather is warmer.
Great Sand Dunes (沙丘),Colorado
You probably imagine the Rocky Mountains when you think about Colorado, but did you know that the
Centennial state is also home to the United States, largest sand dunes? See them for yourself at Great Sand Dunes
National Park, where you can go sand boarding or “fat biking”. Though June temperatures are said to be some of
Southern Colorado's best, a warm winter day can be an equally enjoyable time to see the dunes.
21. What do Arches National Park and Acadia have in common?
A. Tourists can hike in the parks. B. They are located in tiny towns.
C. Both of the parks offer sea food. D. They offer free guide to travellers.
22. What attracts travellers most in Mount Rainier?
A. Sunsets. B. Whales. C. Ice. D. Sands.
23. Where can you go if you are fond of cycling?
A. Arches National Park, Utah B. Acadia, Maine
C. Mount Rainier, Washington D. Great Sand Dunes, Colorado
B
Louise Gluck has been no stranger to awards over her long and storied career, since her first publication in
1968. In 1993 , she won the Pulitzer Prize for her collection of poems, The Wild Iris. And on Oct. 8 she became
the 16th woman to win the Nobel Prize in literature with the Nobel prizes first awarded in 1901.
Gluck was honored for her unmistakable poetic voice that, with simple beauty, makes individual existence
universal. Often said to be an autobiographical poet, drawing from the inner parts of her life, "Gluck is not to be
regarded as a confessional(忏悔( poet. She seeks the universal," Nobel Committee Chair Anders Olsson said in
a statement.
Gluck,77, the author of 12 poetry collections, has been able to turn her life experiences into universal themes
covering life, loss and isolation ( 孤 独 ) .Because of this, readers have often found her poetry to be “dark”.
However, there is much more than darkness in her voice, as noted by Olsson. "It is direct and ... also a voice full
of humor, “ he said.
For example, in her poem Snowdrops, she uses the coming of spring after winter to show rebirth of life after
death. She leads readers down a depressing path only to reconnect with the light at the near end. At the conclusion
of the poem, readers are left to feel the "cool wind of the new world" as they watch a new spring. This is often the
case in Gluck's poetry, being able to feel joy even after not having done so for a long time.
Although she's already a well-known writer, experienced in exploring pain and healing (愈合),Gluck did
feel honored to be given the famed Nobel award. However, when asked what the prize means to her, the lyric
poet responded by saying, "It's too new... I don't know really what it means." Her only hope is that she can
preserve her daily life.
24. What do we know about Louise Gluck?
A. She had her first collection published in 1993.
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