辽宁省大连市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末英语试题 含答案

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大连市 2020～2021 学年度第二学期期末考试
高一英语
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的名字、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who will be home late?
A. The children. B. The woman. C. The man.
2. How will the boy treat his sister next time?
A. Talk to her politely. B. Shout at her rudely. C. Play with her quietly.
3. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Visit a doctor . B. Leave for the airport. C. See a film.
4. Where will the man go this weekend?
A. The beach. B. His home. C. His office.
5. What are the speakers possibly talking about?
A. A sofa. B. A bed. C. A table.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6和第 7两个小题。
6. Why does the woman dislike the cold medicines?
A. They don’t work. B. They put her to sleep. C. They taste strange.
7. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Sleep more. B．Try the plant. C. Eat cold medicines.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8和第 9两个小题。
8. What does the man invite the woman to do?
A. Have a big dinner, B. Study with him. C. Go to an opera house.
9. What is the woman busy doing now?
A. Preparing for exams.
B. Making plans for the future.
C. Booking tickets for the opera.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 三个小题。
10. What happened when the old man crossed the road?
A. A car hit him.
B. A woman walked to him.
C. A man driver made a quick right turn.
11. What did the woman see?
A. The plate number and an old driver.
B. The plate number and a man driver.
C. The plate number and a woman driver.
12. Who took the old man to hospital?
A. The policeman. B. The woman. C. The driver.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 四个小题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a gym. B. At a club. C. At a shop.
14. Who thinks good shoes are important?
A. The shop girl. B. The woman’s sister. C. The man’s brother.
15. How much would the woman pay for the shoes?
A. $317. B. $137. C. $173.
16. What’s the man’s opinion of the shoes?
A. They’re a waste of money. B. They’re useless. C. They’re necessary.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 四个小题。
17. What does the new research show about years’ long running?
A. It could make our life longer.
B. It could make our life shorter.
C. It makes no difference to our life.
18. What can too much running lead to?
A. Heart disease. B. Good hearts. C. Underweight.
19. How old were the runners in the research?
A. Over 25. B. Over 30. C. Over 35.
20. What does the doctor recommend at the end of the passage?
A. Exercising regularly. B. Stopping exercising. C. Exercising simply.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
No matter how you get there, you’re sure to find a nearby adventure just a few hours from Melbourne. Here are
the top trips.
Great Ocean Road
The Great Ocean Road is a 150-mile road along Victoria’s southern coast. Along the way, there are stops for
wildlife meeting, waterfalls, and surfing. If you’re doing a self-guided road trip, be sure to stop at Bells Beach to
watch the surfers. This beach is where the Rip Curl Pro Surfing Competition is held each year during Easter.
Ballarat
Ballarat is a lovely town known for the 1850s Victorian gold rush. Sovereign Hill is an outdoor museum where
you can take a guided tour of the gold mine ( 矿) and search for real gold. The best part? The whole museum is in
character, including actors in costume, horse-drawn carriages, and Wild West-style buildings.
Dandenong Ranges
The Dandenong Ranges are a set of mountains east of the city. It’s an excellent spot for hiking, cycling, or bush
walks. The Kokoda Track Memorial is a popular path known for its challenging stairs to the top of a hill. It’s set in a
wet and cool rainforest environment and offers a peaceful escape from the big city.
Mount Buller
If you’re visiting Victoria from late June to early October, consider a trip to the snow. Skiing in Australia is quite
family-friendly. You can rent equipment at Mount Buller, and lift passes can be as cheap as AU$66, depending on the
time of year. It is one of the largest ski villages in Victoria, with over 30 restaurants and bars, plus plenty of
accommodation options.
21. Why would tourists like to stop at Bells Beach?
A. To meet with wild animals. B. To enjoy surfing performances.
C. To join in surfing competitions. D. To escape from the busy city life.
22. What is special about Sovereign Hill according to the text?
A. It is an open-air museum.
B. It is suitable for family tour.
C. It is being mined by gold rushers.
D. It’s the nearest destination from Melbourne.
23. Who is likely to visit both Dandenong Ranges and Mount Buller?
A. A sports lover. B. A history researcher.
C. A mountain climber. D. A wildlife protector.
B
Although May 24 was a working day, thousands of people wearing black went to the Mingyangshan Funeral
Home in Hunan province to present flowers and bunches of rice plants to honor Yuan Longping. The top rice scientist,
referred to as the “father of hybrid rice”, died of organ failure at age 91 on May 22.
Born in 1930 in Beijing, Yuan witnessed the despair of people who lost their land they lived on in an era of war.
So when he applied for university, he decided to study agriculture. But his parents worried it would be tough and
tiring. However, Yuan said: “Having enough food was people’s basic needs,” noted People’s Daily. Yuan set out to
solve the problem. He began researching hybrid rice in 1964, succeeding in producing the world’s first high-yielding
(高产的) hybrid rice strain (品种) in 1973.
More importantly, he was selfless when it came to sharing his research to benefit people globally. To date, his
hybrid rice strain has been planted in large areas of India, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Vietnam, the US and Brazil.
“Professor Yuan was incredibly humble, never seeking fame or praise, instead focusing only on hard work and results
that could help remove poverty and lift people out of hunger,” Kenneth M. Quinn, president of the World Food Prize
Foundation, told China Daily.
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