北京师范大学第二附属中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题 Word版

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高三英语月考试题

本试卷共 11 页，共 100 分。考试时长 90 分钟。考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上

作答无效。

第一部分知识运用（共两节，30 分）

第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When Susan was a high school senior, her English teacher Mr. DiMeo gave the class a challenging task: Recite

a poem in front of the whole class.

“I had a mild stutter (结巴). I’d be ____1____ to get a word out that might begin with ‘D’ or ‘TH’, or I might

say ‘the’ three times,” Susan said. The thought of getting up in front of her classmates and stuttering through the

poem was too much to ____2____.

Susan went home and ____3____ how scared she was to her mom, who agreed to write a note asking for her

to be ____4____ from doing the task in front of the whole class.

When the day of the recitation came, Susan recited the poem one-on-one to Mr. DiMeo. ____5____ she was

done, Mr. DiMeo said something she’d never heard before: that he liked listening to her voice. For the first time,

she considered the possibility that public speaking didn’t have to be a source of ____6____.

Susan went on to graduate from high school and go to college. She never got to properly thank Mr. DiMeo.

But sometime after college, she ____7____ a job as a corporate trainer. The new position made her realize how big

a (n)____8____ he had had on her confidence.

“I stand up in front of people and speak, and I do it all the time. If I do stutter once in a while, no big deal,”

she said. Susan recently found a way to ____9____ her former teacher, and plans on sending him a letter expressing

her appreciation.

In her mind, Mr. DiMeo is an unsung hero, because he’s a big reason why she has a successful career and life.

“I don’t know where I would’ve gone if I felt like I had to keep my voice ____10____ because I was afraid of

embarrassing myself. I’d like to thank him for that kindness.”

1. A. continuing B. struggling C. pretending D. hoping

2. A. share B. express C. find D. bear

3. A. taught B. proved C. revealed D. promised

4. A. excused B. prohibited C. corrected D. discouraged

5. A. While B. Although C. Unless D. Once

6. A. jealousy B. worry C. boredom D. loneliness

7. A. wanted B. offered C. landed D. created

8. A. impact B. idea C. choice D. stress

9. A. judge B. contact C. study D. interview

10. A. sweet B. loud C. quiet D. deep

第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词，在给出

提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

语法填空

I’ll never forget my first visit to China. Mum encouraged me to try different kinds of food, and I did! I loved

everything. But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu. A horrible grey

thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe. “You needn’t try it ____11____ you don’t want to, ”Mum said.

But I ____12____ (gather) all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasn’t so bad. It reminded me of

blue cheese, a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate. Maybe I ____13____ (fall) in love

with stinky tofu-someday.

语法填空

The 5-Second Rule suggests food is OK to eat if you pick it up ____14____five seconds or less. Believe it or

not, scientists have tested the rule. We’re sorry to report it’s not necessarily true. Bacteria can attach ____15____

(it) to your food instantly, regardless of how quickly it ____16____ (pick) up. Food left there for five seconds or

less will probably collect less bacteria than food sitting there for a longer time, but fast may not be fast enough.

Floors, even clean-looking ones, harbor bacteria. Ultimately, if in doubt, abandon the food ____17____ (avoid)

potential illness.

语法填空

Your hometown could affect your navigational (导航的) skills. New research indicates that individuals

____18____ (raise) in cities with structured street patterns may encounter difficulties in navigation compared to

those from rural areas with more organic layouts. This conclusion was drawn from a study ____19____ (involve)

players of a mobile game about sea, ____20____ tests 3-D navigation skills. However, there’s hope for city

residents: an urban version of the game showed slight improvements for them.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，38 分）

第一节（共 14 小题；每小题 2分，共 28 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

With all the dietary information online, it can be hard to know what tips to follow. Watch out for these words

and expressions.

Fat Is Good

It doesn’t matter if you are part of the fat is GOOD for you or BAD for you group, the important question to

ask is the source of the fat. If it comes from a land-based animal, and is likely to be solid at room temperature, then

it is saturated (饱和的) fat whereas if it comes from fish or plants, and it is likely to be liquid at room temperature,

then it is unsaturated fat. All the evidence indicates that eating more unsaturated fat than saturated fat lowers your

risk of dying early.

Natural Sugar Is Better

The vast majority of sugar we consume is sucrose (蔗糖). It is the white powdered stuff we cook with and is

made up of glucose and fructose. How about sugar from honey? It is often marketed as natural and better for you.

Actually, it just has its own distinct flavour, but is as sweet because of glucose and fructose.

High-pH Water

Some people think we need to eat alkali (碱) food to maintain our blood at a pH of 7.4. But everything we eat

or drink passes through the stomach, which, at a pH of 1.5, is the most acidic part of the body. It is then neutralised

to a pH of 7. So, nothing we eat will change the pH of our blood.

Don’t Eat Anything That You Can’t Pronounce

Whether foods are natural or highly processed

they are all full of chemicals. Are you supposed to fear

“phenylthiocarbamide”, because you can’t pronounce it? This is simply the chemical responsible for the bitter taste

found in brassicas, the plants in the cabbage and mustard family.

Don’t Eat Food With More Than Five Ingredients(佐料)

Simple foods are not necessarily healthier for you. If I, for instance, use Chinese five spice powder in a recipe,

that would count as one of the five ingredients. However, what if I added the typical components of five spice

powder separately into a dish? Does that mean my recipe suddenly becomes bad because it has more than five

ingredients?

21. According to the passage, healthier fat ______.

A. can be found in fish and plants B. comes from land-based animals

C. remains solid at room temperature D. can lower the death rate of elders

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