安徽省皖豫名校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次大联考英语试题+含解析
绝密★启用前
皖豫名校联盟 2024 届高中毕业班第一次考试
英 语
考生注意:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号
条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答
题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有 2分钟的时间将试卷上
的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?
A.₤19.15. B.₤9.18. C.₤9.15.
答案是 C。
1.Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A.In a hotel. B.In a bank. C.In a park.
2.How does the man feel about the football game?
A.Bored. B.Surprised. C.Excited.
3.When does the concert begin?
A.At 5:30. B.At 6:30. C.At 7:30.
4.Who has just got a job in Boston?
A.Lisa. B.Larry. C.Jennifer.
5.Why does the man refuse to buy the house?
A.It's small in size.
B.It's far from his workplace.
C.It's more expensive than expected.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5
秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6.How will the woman deal with the problem?
A.By calling on people to stop harming themselves.
B.By preventing people from using mobile phones.
C.By making cellphones out of people's reach.
7.What is the man's suggestion to the woman?
A.Providing different choices.
B.Reporting the harm.
C. Offering people some tips.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Father and daughter. B. Fellow workers. C. Manager and employee.
9.How does the neighbor go green?
A.By avoiding using plastic bags.
B. By building two windmills.
C.By using an electric car.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至13 题。
10.What is the man doing?
A. Making an invitation. B. Giving information. C. Asking for permission.
11.When is the woman going to see the dentist this Saturday?
A.At 10:30 am. B.At 12:30 pm. C.At 4:30 pm.
12.What is the woman going to do after seeing the dentist?
A. Clean the house.
B.Take a walk by the lake.
C.Help Jim with his science project.
13.What is the man's attitude towards the woman?
A.Caring. B. Annoyed. C.Proud.
听第 9段材料,回答第 14 至17 题。
14.What should the man do first for his research project?
A.Do a lot of reading. B. Focus on his question. C.Choose key arguments.
15.What is the man's main problem?
A.He doesn't analyze the material.
B.He doesn't narrow the topic down.
C.He doesn't make a note of different ideas.
16.What is the solution to the common problem?
A. Sorting the material. B. Reading more books. C. Analyzing the problem.
17.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The importance of choosing a topic.
B.The process of doing a research project.
C.The difficulty in arranging different ideas.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至20 题。
18.Which place will the travelers visit first?
A.An ice-cream factory. B.A seaside cafe. C.Pigeon Point.
19.What will the tourists probably do in the afternoon?
A.Taste local ice-cream. B.Go swimming. C.Drive around the island.
20.What is the speaker doing?
A. Explaining travel arrangements.
B. Giving advice on island tours.
C. Advertising for an island.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Starting a new book can feel like a commitment, but it doesn't have to be! Here are four
books that will add interest in your summer.
Brave the Wild River—by Melissa L. Sevigny(Norton,$30)
Because they were women, Elzada Clover and Lois Jotter made the headlines in 1938
when they led a team of men on a 600-mile river adventure through the Grand Canyon. This
new book turns the journey into "a series of a story driven by courage."
Allergic—by Theresa MacPhail(Random House,$29)
While everyone agrees that allergic diseases are on the rise, there is no agreement as to
why.In this "important"new book, the situation feels like "a mystery with a confusion of
suspects".The author doesn't have an easy fix for the allergy crisis, but her compassionate
insights into the problem make for appealing reading.
Brain on Fire—by Susannah Cahalan(Zibby,$17)
Cahalan was in her 20s when she was struck by a rare disorder that causes potentially
deadly illness of the brain. It's a story full of mysteries, talking of a young woman being
misdiagnosed(误诊)over and over as she searches for answers and treatment.
The Turnout—by Megan Abbott(Harvard,$33)
This best-selling novel about an abandoned girl who raises herself in the lands of North
Carolina is so beautifully written. Kya Clark puts up with shame and loneliness but is so
strong and energetic. She may be young, but she's a better person than most of the adults
around her.
21.What is known about Brave the Wild River?
A.Elzada Clover and Lois Jotter published this popular book.
B.Brave men led by two heroines explore the Grand Canyon.
C.Several of the men on a river adventure made the headlines.
D.It's about a journey filled with a series of mysteries.
22.What do Allergic and Brain on Fire have in common?
A.They uncover some secrets.B.They focus on medical treatment.
C. They talk about diseases.D.They deal with crisis.
23.Which book tells us how a poor girl becomes better than others?
A.Brave the Wild River.B.Allergic.
C.Brain on Fire.D.The Turnout.
B
It was hard not to notice the 8-year-old boy Jerry Chun across the street who stormed in
and out of his own house. He did it so often that a neighbor,William Dunn, wondered what
was going on in his life. So, Dunn asked him.
"He told me that he didn't have a father," says Dunn, now 58,"and I realized there might
be something I could do for him."
That something was fishing, and Dunn's father taught him how to fish." Fishing always
brought me peace and it taught me how to be patient. When you're on the water, you can
forget about your problems and just appreciate the moment,"Dunn said.
One Saturday afternoon on the water led to another, and soon he was teaching other kids
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