上海奉贤区致远高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期末在线教学评估英语试题 含解析
致远高中 2021 学年第二学期期末教学评估
高一英语
考试时间:120 分钟 满分 150 分
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A (1*10=10)
1. A. 10:00. B. 10:10. C. 10:20. D. 10:30.
2. A. Go to the office. B. Keep calling. C. Try online booking. D. See a doctor.
3. A. On a bus. B. In a swimming pool.
C. In an English class. D. In a sporting goods store.
4. A. He doesn’t want to watch TV tonight
B. He prefers to watch the baseball game.
C. He’d rather see the movie in the cinema.
D. He hasn’t decided what to watch tonight.
5. A. Cook and baker. B. Waitress and diner.
C. Patient and dentist. D. Tailor and customer.
6. A. The woman is a kind-hearted teacher.
B. The woman is worried about her students.
C. The man always has excuses for being late.
D. The man’s alarm clock didn’t work that morning.
7. A. He was not surprised about it. B. He found it unbelievable.
C. He was proud of it. D. He found the truth unacceptable.
8. A. She allows him to sit down.
B. She’ll mind if he sits down.
C. She doesn’t want the man to sit with her.
D. It doesn’t matter whether he sits down or not,
9. A. Draw a picture. B. Take a photo.
C. Look at somebody. D. Open the window.
10. A. Ask Mary where the bookshelf is.
B. Lend Mary some reference materials-
C. Ask Mary if she has an extra bookshelf.
D. Check through the books on Mary’s shelf.
Section B(1.5*10=15)
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. They sold their old house. B. They sold their second car.
C. They built a new place for a van. D. They moved to their grandparent’ house.
12. A. A family with more than two children. B. A family with much money.
C. A family with an interest in vans. D. A family with a baby.
13. A. Some people think motor homes are cheap.
B. Big families can put more things in motor homes.
C. They enable a family to have a happier holiday together.
D. They can take people to another city when people are free.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. The number of each shop he entered.
B. The face of every person he met.
C. The face of each shop he passed by.
D. The name of each shop he passed by.
15. A. They do not work hard enough.
B. They do not have good memories.
C. They are too busy to spend enough time on it.
D. They do not hear the language as often as they hear their mother tongue.
16. A. People differ a lot in their memories.
B. A wonderful memory is the common thing all the great men have.
C. The earlier one starts to learn a foreign language, the better the result will be.
D. We need to do a lot of work before we keep something forever in our minds.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
17. A. On September 1st. B. On September 3rd.
C. On September 5th. D. Not mentioned.
18. A. Its management. B. The taste of its coffee.
C. Its selections of stores. D. Its service.
19. A. To leave out some figures. B. To accept the fact.
C. To do more research. D. To change a new topic.
20. A. To ask for help. B. To know the deadline.
C. To make an appointment. D. To argue for a better score.
Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A(1.5*10=15)
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically
correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other
blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Are you on ____1____ diet? Then maybe you should consider ____2____(sit) by the window the next time
you eat out. A new book claims that ____3____ you sit in a restaurant can affect how much you consume.
A new research found that people sitting farthest from the front door ate the fewest salads and were 73 percent
____4____(likely) to order dessert.
The diners ____5____(seat) at a dark table ate heavier food and ordered more of it, ____6____ those sitting at
bright bar tables ordered more salads and fewer desserts.
According to the researchers, the darker it is, the more invisible you ____7____ feel, the less easy it is to see
how much you’re eating and the less guilty you are when you eat more.
In contrast, ____8____(expose) yourself to the sunlight, people or trees outside might make you more aware
____9____ how you look, might make you think about walking or might make you want a green salad.
The researchers also noted that slim diners chewed around 15 times per mouthful, three chews more than
heavier diners. By eating more slowly, the diner consumes less in the time_____10_____ takes for the brain to
register satisfaction.
【答案】1. a 2. sitting
3. where 4. more likely
5. seated 6. while
7. may 8. exposing
9. how 10. it
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。研究发现,吃得多或少和坐的位置、光线明暗等因素有关。
【1题详解】
考查冠词。句意:你在节食吗?表示“节食”短语为 be on a diet。故填 a。
【2题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:那么下次你出去吃饭的时候,也许你应该考虑坐在窗边。根据 consider 可知,此
处要用动名词做宾语,consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”。故填 sitting。
【3题详解】
考查主语从句。句意:一本新书声称,你在餐厅里坐的位置会影响你的消费。引导主语从句,从句中缺少
地点状语故用 where。故填 where。
【4题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:一项新的研究发现,坐在离前门最远的人吃的沙拉最少,并且点甜点的几率要
高73%。短语 be likely to do“很有可能做……”,根据 73 percent 可知此处要用形容词的比较级。故填
more likely。
【5题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:坐在深色桌子上的食客口味更重,点的也更多,而坐在明亮吧台的食客点的沙拉
更多,甜点更少。分析句子结构可知 seat 在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语 diners 构成被动关系,
故用过去分词作定语。故填 seated。
【6题详解】
考查连词。句意:那些坐在深色桌子前的人吃得更重,点的食物也更多,而坐在明亮的吧台前的人点的沙
拉更多,甜点更少。此处表示 Those seated at a dark table 和diners seated at bright bar tables 两者的不同,因
此用转折连词 while“然而”。故填 while。
【7题详解】
考查情态动词。句意:根据研究人员的说法,光线越暗,你就越感觉自己看不见,也就越不容易看到自己
吃了多少,而且当你吃得更多时,你的负罪感也就越少。根据动词原形 feel 可知此处要用情态动词,
may“能够,可能”符合题意。故填 may。
【8题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:相比之下,在阳光下晒太阳,外面的人或树可能会让你更注意自己的样子,可能
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