贵州省六盘水市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题 含解析
六盘水市 2022-2023 学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测
高二年级英语试题卷
(考试时间:140 分钟 试卷满分:150 分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必在答题卷上填写姓名和考号等相关信息并贴好条形码。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卷上,写在
本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卷交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like today?
A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Stormy.
2. Where does the woman usually go at Christmas?
A. To a school. B. To her daughter’s. C. To a nearby village.
3. Why does the woman stop the man from buying beer?
A. He has drunk too much.
B. He just finished exercising.
C. He looks younger than 18 years old.
4. How many bags of rubbish has Amy collected in total?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven.
5. What is Jake going to do first?
A. Have dinner. B. Attend a class. C. Borrow a book.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What are the speakers discussing?
A. A gym class. B. A ball game. C. A running race.
7
.
How are the speakers traveling?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8至10 题。
8. What does the woman want to do?
A. Enjoy art. B. Go to her office. C. Leave the gallery.
9. What does the man have to do today?
A. Go home B. Take a day office. C. Attend a meeting.
10. What does the man suggest?
A. Buying a painting. B. Looking around slowly. C. Coming back the next day.
听第 8段材料,回答第 11 至13 题。
11. Why is the woman excited?
A. She has a good design idea.
B. She is helping the environment.
C. She is visiting a place she loves.
12. Where are the speakers?
A. On a plane. B. In a taxi. C.On a train.
13. When will the speakers go back?
A. In two days. B. In two weeks. C. In a month.
听第 9段材料,回答第 14 至17 题。
14. How does the man probably feel now?
A. Impressed. B. Unwilling. C. Disappointed.
15. Who gave the speakers the tickets for the ballet?
A. Alex. B. Mar. C. Linda.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Co-workers. C. Husband and wife
17. Why does the woman end the conversation?
A. The show is about to start.
B. She gets angry with the man.
C. The man is talking too much.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至20 题。
18. How often does the event take place?
A. Every month. B. Every year. C. Every five years.
19. What is the reason for the speaker to volunteer?
A. It helps him gain rich experience.
B. It makes him feel better about himself.
C. It creates a new feeling in him every time.
20. What will happen next?
A. Snacks will be served.
B. New volunteers will speak.
C. A website will be introduced
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
Fog is a common climate phenomenon in life, and different environments can lend to diverse forms of this
low-lying cloud.
Frontal fog
This fog is formed when raindrops change into gas. The rain falls through warmer air into cold stable air and
forms a fog layer near the ground. When enough rain has filled the cold layer of air, foggy clouds become visible.
Radiation fog
This type of fog forms during mild weather, when there is little wind and the skies are clear of other clouds.
The air near the ground cools and turns into a layer of fog, which grows overnight as the air cools further. When the
sun heats the air again the following day,the fog begins to dissipate.
Advection fog
Advection fog forms in a similar way to radiation fog, but is caused by warm air moving horizontally over
colder air rather than the vertical loss of surface heat. When the warm air approaches colder ground, it gradually
forms fog.
Sea fog
Warm and moist air that forms over a body of water becomes cooler as it’s transported with the wind. This
cooling causes sea fog to form. When it reaches the warmer air above land, it may begin to dissipate.
1. When does frontal fog form?
A. In cold days. B. In rainy days. C. In mild days. D. In sunny days.
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