2023届贵州省毕节市高三第一次诊断性考试(一模)英语试题

3.0 envi 2024-11-29 12 4 39.34KB 11 页 3知币
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毕节市 2023 届高三年级诊断性考试(一)
英语
本试卷分第 I卷(选择题)和第 11 巻(非选择题)。满分 120 分。考试用时 100 W 注意事
项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级填写在答题卡相应位置上。考生要 认真核
对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“姓名、考号”与考生本人姓名是否一致。
2. 选择题:选出每小题答案后, 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题, 目的答案标号潦黑* 需改
, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。
非选择题:用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。在试题卷上作答, 答案无效。
3. 请保持答题卡平整, 不能折斐。考试结束, 监考员将答题卡收回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2, 满分 30 分)
阅读下列短, 从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
A WALKING TOUR OF COYOACAN
Fuel up on a cold brew
Cafe Avellaneda is a pocket-sized cafe offering specialty brews made from freshly roasted
beans grown in the Mexican states of Chiapas, Oaxaca and Veracruz. The rustia caff is known for
its cold brews, cookies and cakes.
www. cafeavellaneda. negocio. site
Go to Museo Nacional de Culturas Populates
This museum is tucked-away in an Art Deco building in a tree lined street. It's known for its
interactive exhibits that showcase the rich cultures that are woven into the fabric of the city.
www. museoculturaspopulares. gob. mx
See the street art
Carve off from the centre of Coyoacan to see some of the quirkiest examples of street art in
Mexico. The streets 4hat branch out from the Jardin Centenario are your best bet for spotting new
works by the Axolotl Collective.
www. axolotlcollective. com. mx
Visit the Experimental Ceramics Workshop
This hard-to-find ceramics workshop is worth tracking down for its stunning collection of
plates, saucers, cups and decorative objects. The shop sells artfully flawed pieces, too.
www. ceramicadiazdecossio. com, mx
1. What are the brews in Cafe Avellaneda made from?
A. Nuts. B. Beans. C. Cookies. D. Cakes.
2. What is the museum known for?
A. Arts. B. Cultures. C. Trees. D. Exhibits.
3. Which website can you visit to know about ceramics?
A. www. ceramicadiazdecossio. com. mx
B. www. museoculturaspopulares. gob. mx
C. www. axolotlcollective, com. mx
D. www. cafeavellaneda. negocio. site
B
Cheng Feng is a teacher in a rural primary school. Yet, to many of her students, the 33-year-
old is more than that. Cheng's care for her rural students has extended beyond the classroom and
makes her a mother figure to them all.
During the just past summer vacation, Cheng didn't take time off but paid home visits to rural
students of the Liling Primary School, which is nestled in the mountains more than 120 kilometers
from the central area of Poyang County, East China's Jiangxi Province .
Most students have been left behind by their parents, who have to go to work far away from
home, and they are looked after by their grandparents .
"Seeing these special families and special children, I realized the importance of Fural
education, and it is one of the major reasons why I have stuck around all these years, " says
Cheng, who also grew up in Poyang .
After learning that one of her students, Tan Yeting, and her brother were just scraping by on
the low income of their grandparents5 handmade broom business, Cheng would pay regular visits
to Tan's home.
She would walk the two children through their homework assignment, enjoy beautiful rural
scenery with them and cut their hair. These interactions have helped both children grow in
confidence and shake of their timid nature at school.
She also helped to improve the teaching facilities and infrastructure in the school, and went
out of her way to persuade them to come to school.
Thanks to her efforts, approximately 200 children in the neighborhood have been able to
enjoy better education.
4. What mainly makes Cheng stay in the rural school for many years?
A. Attaching importance to rural education.
B. Enjoying beautiful rural scenery .
C. Loving Tan Yeting another brother.
D. Persuading children to come to school.
5. Which of the following best explains " scraping by on " underlined in paragraph 5?
A. Holding on. B. Living on. C. Spending on. D. Taking on.
6. What does Cheng aim at?
A. Staying in the countryside. B. Enjoying better education.
C. Promoting rural education. D. Paying visits to rural students.
7. What is the text mainly about?
A. A mother figure. B. Fighting for better education.
C. Helping students. D. A devoted rural educator.
C
Some animals enjoy playing just like humans do although researchers used to think that
applied mostly to birds and mammals. An animal plays when it does something that doesn't seem
to be constructive to its survival so it's not about food or shelter, for instance. The behavior is also
often done again and again.
However, scientists have now conducted experiments that seems to prove bees play too. As
far as the experts know, bees are the only insect to do so.
Researchers from Queen Mary University in London earned out an experiment in which
bumble bees were taught to roll little balls with the aim of being rewarded with 1bod. They then
discovered the insects kept rolling balls even when they weren't rewarded, They then did another
experiment: a path was built from the beehive to a section containing food. Balls were placed on
each side of the path leading to the food. The balls on one side were glued down and couldn't
move and the balls on the other side were free and capable of moving. The bees could stay on the
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