广东省广州市执信中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学考试(8月) 英语 含解析
2024 届高三开学测试
英语试卷
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共 8页,满分为 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题
卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上,用 2B 铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后,有 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答,答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指
定区域内的相应位置上,超出指定区域的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再
写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。
第一部分 阅读 (共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从 1-15 每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并 在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
To request Smile Cards, please fill out the form below. A volunteer will mail you an order of ten cards within
two weeks. Smile Cards are offered to anyone who requests them on a pay-it-forward basis. That means there is no
charge for a set of cards. Someone before you has paid for your cards, and you are invited to keep the chain going
and pay-forward whatever you wish for the next person! For special events or circumstances, you can also place a
large quantity of request.
Note: When using a Smile Card, remember not to just hand it out by itself. The idea is to do something kind
for someone and then leave the Smile Card behind, so that they know someone reached out to them, and that they
are invited to pay-forward the kindness and keep the ripples going!
PLACE SMILE CARD ORDER NOW
ABOUT US
KindSpring is a place to practice small acts of "kindness. For over a decade the KindSpring user community
has focused on inner transformation, while collectively changing the world with generosity, gratitude, and trust.
The site is 100% volunteer-run and totally non-commercial. It is a shared labor of love.
1. When can you use a smile card?
A. Your friend's birthday is approaching.
B. Your classmate has won the first prize.
C. You've ordered lunch for a poor friend.
D. You find your classmate in low spirits.
2. To order smile cards, you have to____________.
A. pay for them in advance
B. place a big quantity of request
C. mail some necessary information
D. tell what favor you will do for others
3. The purpose of using smile cards is to encourage people to________________.
A. spread kindness
B. become volunteers
C. advertise for K indSpring
D. pay others' kindness back
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一张名为笑脸卡的卡片,并讲述了如何申请笑脸卡、笑脸卡使用的
注意事项和背后的负责团队。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“When using a Smile Card, remember not to just hand it out by itself. The idea is
to do something kind for someone and then leave the Smile Card behind(当你使用微笑卡片时,请记住不要单独
分发。这个想法是为别人做些好事,然后把微笑卡留下。)”可知,当做了一件善意的事情之后,可以留下
一张微笑卡片。C项“You’ve ordered lunch for a poor friend.”(你给一个穷朋友点了午餐。)是做了一件
善意的事情,所以可以使用微笑卡片。故选 C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格部分下的小字“Please tell us what inspired you to order Smile Cards, and give us an
example of a kind act you’d like to do using them(请告诉我们是什么激发了你订购微笑卡片,并给我们一个你
想用它们做的善良行为的例子。)”可知,在申请这张卡片时需要填写一些信息让负责团队对申请者申请卡
片的意图和申请者意向为人们做哪些事情有所了解,所以,要订购微笑卡片,你必须告诉别人你会为别人
做什么。故选 D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“so that they know someone reached out to them, and that they are invited to pay-
forward the kindness and keep the ripples going!(这样他们就会知道有人向他们伸出了援助之手,他们也会被
邀请将这种善意传递下去,让涟漪继续传播下去)”可知,给予卡片者在给卡片前会为被给予者做一件小
事,以此传递这张卡片让善意被传递下去。故选 A。
B
Ida Nelson was relaxing herself in her sister’s sauna ( 桑拿室) when she heard the sound of a small airplane
circling the nearby airport.
It was 11: 30 at night in a remote village with a population of 70, and, as she told the newspaper reporter,
“Any time a plane flies over that late, you know something is wrong.” Nelson and her sister leaped out of the
sauna, ran to the window, and saw the problem — the airports runway lights were out. Nelson threw on some
clothes, jumped into her jeep, and floored it to the airport, where she found a local pilot trying to turn on the lights
manually.
“Normally, if you push the button 10 or 15 times, the lights will just light up,” Nelson told the reporter. Not
this time. Meanwhile, she and the pilot learned of the plane’s urgent mission — it was a helicopter, there to
transport a seriously ill local girl to the nearest hospital, 280 miles away in another city.
Nelson had a plan. Driving her jeep to the end of the runway, she shone her headlights on the road for the
plane to follow. Great idea, but it wasn’t enough. More light was needed, so a neighbor called nearly every home in
the village — 32 of them.
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时间:2024-11-30
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