甘肃省武威市凉州区2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次学业水平检测英语试题

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2022-2023 学年度第二学期学业水平检测试卷
高二年级英语
(满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟)
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the woman probably get to Yale University?
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.
3. How many students are quite good at basketball this year?
A. About 20. B. About 30. C. About 40.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A trip. B. A hotel. C. Tickets.
5. What does the man want?
A. Juice. B. Water. C. Coca-Cola.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将
给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. How many customers do the speakers have today?
A. 2. B. 6. C. More than 6.
7. How does the man feel?
A. Worried. B. Calm. C. Happy.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where does the man like to go?
A. To a pub where he can meet his friends.
B. To an island that is quiet and peaceful.
C. To a beach where there are a lot of people.
9. What does the woman like doing?
A. Being away from the tourists.
B. Making friends with many people.
C. Meeting people when she is on holiday.
10. Why can't the man use the bathroom on the first floor?
A. It is under repair.
B. It only has cold water.
C. It is for the woman's family.
11. Where is the man's bedroom?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
12. What can the man do with the phone in the living room?
A. Dial up the Internet. B. Make calls. C. Take calls.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What does the boy want to celebrate?
A. His 18th birthday. B. His 19th birthday. C. His 20th birthday.
14. Where does the boy want to celebrate his birthday?
A. In a bar. B. In a restaurant. C. At his home.
15. What does the woman suggest doing?
A. Making a salad. B. Buying some drinks. C. Buying some flowers.
16. When will the boy order a birthday cake?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where is the speaker's mother coming from?
A. New York. B. Osaka. C. San Francisco.
18. Why will the speaker clean his apartment?
A. It is too dirty. B. His girlfriend will visit him. C. His mother will stay with him.
19. What is the speaker going to do on Saturday?
A. Have a party.
B. Have dinner with his friends.
C. Show his mother around the city.
20. Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday?
A. His girlfriend. B. His friends. C. His girlfriend's parents.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In the fight against COVID-19, many national heroes have become well-known to the public. On August 11, 2020,
Chinese President Xi Jinping commended four of them for their outstanding contribution.
Zhong Nanshan was given the Medal of the Republic（共和国勋章）. He has been leading the
Chinese government’s efforts in the fight against COVID-19. The old expert got a result that
COVID-19 could be spread between humans.
“The People’s Hero” was given to three others. They are Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei.
Zhang Boli is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)expert. He has been in charge of the
research of COVID-19 treatments connecting TCM with Western medicine.
Zhang Dingyu was the head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital in 2020. He got an illness in 2018.
However, he chose to stay with his partners in Wuhan to save lives.
Chen Wei is a professor. She has made great achievements in the research on COVID-19. She is
also one of the key leaders in China’s Ebola vaccine（埃博拉疫苗）research.
The purpose of giving the nation’s top honors to these people was to show the great courage and the spirit of
working together of the Chinese people.
21．Three people were awarded “The People’s Hero” except
A. Chen Wei B. Zhang Boli. C. Zhong Nanshan D. Zhang Dingyu
22．Who got an illness in 2018 according to the passage?
A. Zhong Nanshan B. Zhang Boli C. Zhang Dingyu D.Chen Wei
23．Which of the following is right in the passage?
A. Chen Wei is the head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital.
B. Zhang Dingyu is a traditional Chinese medicine expert.
C. Zhong Nanshan got a result that COVID-19 could not be spread between humans.
D. Zhang Boli has been in charge of the research connecting TCM with Western medicine.
B
Body Language in the United States
Most people shake hands and make eye contact when they meet people for the first time. Among very good
friends, a woman may give another woman a little hug, and a man may kiss a woman quickly on the cheek. Males don't
hug one another, which, however, is changing. Men usually shake hands with the right hand. Sometimes they use the
left hand to either cover the handshake or lightly hold the other person's arm. This shows greater warmth and
friendship. What's more, most people wave hello or good-bye. This is important to know because in many other
countries, the same movements mean "no".
When people are waiting in a public place, such as the post office, they usually form lines. Some people get angry
and complain if someone jumps ahead of other people. Moreover, many women like men to open doors for them. They
also like men to give up their seats on public transportation. However, some women do not like this type of behavior.
They feel that men and women should be treated in the same way.
In the United States, it's important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations. If you don't make
eye contact, people will probably think that you are bored or not interested. If there is silence in these situations, people
usually try to make conversation. People in the United States usually stand about one arm's length away from each
other while talking or standing together. This space is called "the comfort zone".
In the United States, mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger( 食指)
at them. People may show that they like children by patting them on the head.
24. It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that in the United State ________.
A. Males begin to hug each other now
B. A man usually kisses a woman for greeting
C. People only use right hands to shake hands
D. People wave good-bye as people in many other countries do
25. Some women don't like to be offered a seat by men because ________.
A. They think sitting is harmful for health
B. They prefer to stand rather than sit
C. They like to be treated equally
D. They don't need men's favor
26. The third paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. the comfort zone B. impolite body language
C. body language in public places D. body language in business and social life
27.A mother sometimes shakes an index finger at her kids to show ________.
A. love B. anger C. boredom D. satisfaction
C
Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably
sing or whistle when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However they sing most of
the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.
Do you know what a territory is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims as its own. Only he
and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your yard and house are your
territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you,
you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.
If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight with him. A bird does the same thing. But
he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at the nesting (筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether
he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider
away.
Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of
theirs.
甘肃省武威市凉州区2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次学业水平检测英语试题.docx

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