甘肃省兰州市教育局第四片区2022-2023学年高一下学期期中英语试题 含解析

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2022-2023 学年度第二学期联片办学期中考试
高一年级英语学科试卷
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
2、全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。考试时间 90 分钟，共 100 分。
Ⅰ.听力(满分 20 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man often do at weekends?
A. He watches matches. B. He visits museums. C. He goes shopping.
2. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Go back to look for it. B. Report to the police. C. Buy a new one.
3. What will the woman do first?
A. Go to the teachers’ office. B. Go to the classroom. C. Go to the library.
4. How many languages can the woman speak up to now?
A Two. B. Four C. Three.
5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Manager and employee. C. Teacher and student.
第二节(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the man asking the woman for?
A. Help with his research.
B. Advice on the company’s products.
C. Advice on his job interview.
7. What is the woman always ready to do?
A. Wear casual clothes.
B. Go shopping with the man.
C. Learn more about the company.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does the woman want to borrow?
A. A dictionary. B. A notebook. C. Some money.
9. How long does the woman work every evening?
A. For three hours. B. For two hours. C. For four hours.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. How long has the man lived in this area?
A. For 5 years. B. For 20 years. C. For 10 years.
11. How far is the gas station from the place where the two speakers are?
A. About half a mile. B. About two and a half miles. C. About two miles.
12. What can be known about the gas station?
A
.
It is very small. B. It is very large. C. It has a red roof.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 15 题。
13. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Buy a small family car B. Buy a sports car. C. Sell his family car.
14. What season is it at the moment?
A. It is winter. B. It is autumn. C. It is spring.
15. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(每小题 1分，共 10 分)
1. The reason ______ he was late for class is ______ he didn’t catch the first bus.
A. why; because B. why; that C. that; because D. which; that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查从句。句意：他上课迟到的原因是他没有赶上第一班车。第一空引导定语从句，the reason 为
先行词 ，在定语从句中作原因状语，关系副词为 why。第二个空为表语从句，句意和句子结构完整，所
以用 that 引导。故选 B项。
2. Many countries are now setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected.
A. which B. where C. whose D. that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：许多国家正在建立国家公园，在那里动植物可以得到保护。先行
词为 parks，在定语从句中作地点状语，应用 where 引导。故选 B。
3. For ________ variety of reasons, we have to replace the old network system ________ a new one.
A. the; for B. the; with C. a; for D. a; with
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词和介词。句意：由于种种原因，我们不得不以新的网络系统取代旧的网络系统。根据句
意及所给句子可知，第一空是固定短语 a variety of 表示“各种各样的”；第二空是动词短语 replace sth.
with sth.表示“取代”。故选 D。
4. After the shocking news came out, telephone calls came flooding in the government office from all over the
country.
A. 洪水淹没 B. 灌满 C. 照进 D. 蜂拥而至
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个令人震惊的消息传出后，电话从全国各地打到政府的办公室。根
据后文“in the government office from all over the country”可知，flood 此处表示“蜂拥而至”。故选 D。
5. He showed us how the power of ______ ideas can change the world and told us not to stopping dreaming.
A. typical B. meaningful C. creative D. available
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他向我们展示了有创意的想法的力量如何改变世界，并告诉我们不
要停止梦想。A. typical 典型的；B. meaningful 意味深长的；C. creative 创造性的；D. available 可获得的。
根据语境可知，此处考查名词短语 creative ideas，意为“创造性想法”，设空处用形容词 creative，作 ideas
的前置定语。故选 C项。
6. She ________ some old photographs in a drawer when searching for his papers.
A. came across B. came out C. come about D. come up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：她在抽屉里找他的文件时，偶然发现一些旧照片。A. came across 偶遇；
B. came out 出来，出版；C. came about 发生；D. came up 上来，发生。根据句意可知，她在找东西的时候
偶然看到的。故选 A项。
甘肃省兰州市教育局第四片区2022-2023学年高一下学期期中英语试题 含解析.docx

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