北京市顺义区第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题 Word版含解析

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顺义一中 2024-2025 学年度高一上学期英语 10 月阶段性练习
（考试时间：90 分钟，满分 100 分）
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30 分）
第一节：完型填空：（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
答案。
One day last June, Clifford Luther served a burger and fries to a man passing through his restaurant, Old West
Express, in Saskatchewan, Canada. Two days later, the man returned and wrote him a ___1___ for $500,000. “I
thought, they were good burgers and fries, ___2___ they weren’t that good,” Luther told CTV News.
The lucky man was Bob Erb of British Columbia, who won Canada’s $25 million Max jackpot (累计赌注) in
November 2020 and has been giving money to people ___3___. He’s donated his money to food banks, the old
people, and some organizations, and he helped 20 people in Terrace, his hometown, to get necessary care they
couldn’t ___4___.
While giving the burger that first afternoon, Luther told Erb that his 25-year-old daughter had just got cancer
in Vancouver, about 1,000 miles away. “He and I had a ___5___ experience. One of my children had cancer, too.
But he died four years ago. So, I know the ___6___ a parent has,” says Erb. “I decide on the way home I’d
___7___ him some money so he could go to see his daughter.”
Two days later when Erb was on his way back to British Columbia, he ___8___ the restaurant for another
burger, which Luther ___9___ to buy him because Erb had tipped him well just two days ago. Erb said “no way”
and asked the restaurant owner for a pen, then wrote the check and left it on the table. “Luther looked at the check
and couldn’t say anything. He just held his arms out,” Erb says.
Erb, 60, still works on a building site part-time and hasn’t _____10_____ twice about the $7 million he’s
given to his family, friends, and society. “If you have enough to feed yourself, you help others out,” he says.
1. A. check B. book C. bill D. card
2. A. so B. and C. but D. because
3. A. in the dark B. out of work C. in need D. on duty
4. A. afford B. forget C. discover D. refuse
5. A. strange B. similar C. successful D. different
6. A. dreams B. worries C. choices D. warnings
7. A. pay B. lend C. mail D. leave
8. A. closed down B. broke in C. stopped at D. worked at
9. A. continued B. offered C. failed D. proved
10. A. prepared B. cried C. lied D. thought
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了一个心胸宽广的人及其善举。
【1题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：两天后，那个人回来了，写了一张 50 万美元的支票给他。A. check 支票；B.
book 书；C. bill 账单；D. card 卡片。根据下文“then wrote the check and left it on the table. ”可知是写了一
张50 万美元的支票，词义复现。故选 A。
【2题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：卢瑟在接受 CTV 新闻采访时表示：“我认为，它们是很好的汉堡和薯条，但实
际上并没有那么好。”A. so 所以；B. and 并且；C. but 但是；D. because 因为。分析句意可知，上下两句为
转折关系。故选 C。
【3题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：这位幸运的男子是不列颠哥伦比亚省的鲍勃·埃尔布，他在 2020 年11 月赢得
了加拿大 2500 万美元的最高头奖，一直在向困境中的人捐款。A. in the dark 黑暗中；B. out of work 失业；
C. in need 困境中；D. on duty 值班。根据下文“He’s donated his money to food banks, the old people, and
some organizations”可知向困境中的人捐款。故选 C。
【4题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把自己的钱捐给了食品银行、老人和一些组织，还帮助家乡泰瑞斯 (Terrace)
的20 个人获得了他们负担不起的必要护理。A. afford 支付；B. forget 忘记；C. discover 发现；D. refuse 拒
绝。根据上文“has been giving money to people ___3___.”可知把钱捐给困境中的人，所以应该是帮助负担
不起必要护理的人。故选 A。
【5题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他和我有过相似
的
经历。A. strange 奇怪的；B. similar 相似的；C.successful
成功的；D.different 不同的。根据下文“One of my children had cancer, too.”可知是有相似的经历。故选
B。
【6题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“所以，我知道父母的担忧，” 埃尔布说。A. dreams 梦想；B. worries 担忧；
C. choices 选择；D. warnings 警告。根据常识可知，子女患癌症，父母一定是担忧。故选 B。
【7题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我决定在回家的路上给他留些钱，这样他就可以去看他的女儿了。 A. pay 支付；
B. lend 借出；C. mail 邮寄；D. leave 离开，留下。根据下文“so he could go to see his daughter”可知是给他
留些钱，leave sb. sth.，意为“把某物留给某人”。故选 D。
【8题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：两天后，当埃尔布在返回不列颠哥伦比亚的路上时，他在那家餐馆停下来，又
买了一个汉堡。卢瑟提出给他买汉堡，因为就在两天前，埃尔布给了他不少小费。A. closed down 关闭；B.
broke in 闯入；C. stopped at 在……处停下；D. worked at 致力于。根据“for another burger”可知是停下来
又买一个汉堡。故选 C。
【9题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. continued 继续；B. offered 主动提出；C. failed 失败；D. proved 证明。
根据下文“because Erb had tipped him well just two days ago”可知是主动给他买汉堡。故选 B。
【10 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：60 岁的埃尔布仍然在建筑工地做兼职，他对自己给家人、朋友和社会的700 万
美元毫不犹豫。A. prepared 准备；B. cried 哭泣；C. lied 说谎；D. thought 思考。根据整篇文章可知埃尔布
很爽快就将自己的钱分给大家，没有前思后想。故选 D。
第二节：语法填空：（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出
提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
I’d like to invite you ___11___ (join) us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double
Ninth Festival. It is the day for the elderly in our culture. We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly
people there. We should be back around 5 o’clock in the afternoon. If you are ___12___ (interest), please let me
know and we ___13___ (wait) for you at the school gate at 9 o’clock in the morning.
【答案】11. to join
12. interested
13. will wait
【解析】
【导语】这是一封邀请信，邀请收信人参加下周六重阳节去附近敬老院的活动。
【11 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我想邀请你下周六和我们一起参观附近的敬老院，庆祝重阳节。invite sb to do sth
是固定短语，意为“邀请某人做某事”，故填 to join。
北京市顺义区第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题 Word版含解析.docx

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