北京市海淀区2024-2025学年高三上学期10月考英语试卷 Word版含解析

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2024-2025 学年度高三英语统练三
考生须知
1. 本卷共 8页,包括三个部分,满分为 100 分。练习时间 90 分钟。
2. 考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:知识运用 (共两节,30 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On a sunny afternoon
,
Anthony Perry stepped off the train at Chicago’s 69th Street station. The 20-year-old,
who worked nights in a grocery store, was on his way to see his ____1____.
On the platform, something unthinkable happened: a man fell over the edge and onto the electrified train
tracks! As Perry and other horrified passengers watched, he shook uncontrollably as the ____2____ moved through
his body.
“Help him!” someone cried. “Please, someone!”
Perry couldn’t just stand there and ____3____. He sat at the edge of the platform and eased himself down.
____4____ all rails between the man and him were electrified, he quickly leaped towards the victim, using a high-
knee technique from his high school football days.
Perry soon reached down and grasped the victim’s wrist. ____5____, he felt a powerful electric shock shoot
through his body. Perry jumped back. He reached down a second time, and was shocked again. But the third time
he seized the man’s wrist and forearm, and managed to move the guy’s body away from the ____6____.
“Give him chest compressions!” yelled an old lady on the platform.
Perry was no expert, but for a few moments he worked on the man’s heart until the victim regained
____7____. Then, first-aiders arrived. Perry let the professionals ____8____. Heart still racing from the electric
shocks, he climbed back up onto the platform, grabbed his things and continued on to his grandfather’s.
The evening news reported the incident, ____9____ an unnamed hero with saving the victim’s life. To many,
Perry’s ____10____ deeds demonstrated the power of choosing compassion over personal safety.
1. A. manager B. client C. grandfather D. aunt
2. A. current B. oxygen C. wave D. blood
3. A. imagine B. watch C. shout D. record
4. A. Hoping B. Assuming C. Complaining D. Recalling
5. A. Instantly B. Slightly C. Normally D. Surprisingly
6. A. train B. crowds C. platform D. rails
7. A. strength B. balance C. consciousness D. control
8. A. look ahead B. take over C. get around D. keep away
9. A. providing B. engaging C. assisting D. crediting
10. A. generous B. grateful C. courageous D. faithful
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Anthony Perry 在火车站不顾个人的安危,勇敢地拯救了跌落
在铁轨上的受害者的英勇故事。
1题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:20 岁的佩里在一家杂货店上夜班,当时佩里正准备去看他的祖父。 A. manager
经理;B. client 客户;C. grandfather 祖父;D. aunt 姑妈,伯母。根据后文“Heart still racing from the electric
shocks, he climbed back up onto the platform, grabbed his things and continued on to his grandfathers.( 电击后心
脏还在加速跳动,他爬上平台,抓起东西,继续向祖父的房间走去。)”可知,佩里正准备去看他的祖父。
故选 C
2题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当佩里和其他惊恐的乘客看到时,电流流过他的身体,他无法控制地颤抖着
A. current B. oxygen C. wave D. blood On the platform,
something unthinkable happened: a man fell over the edge and onto the electrified train tracks! ( 在站台上,不可
:!)
A
3题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:佩里不只是站在那里看着。A. imagine 想象;B. watch C. shout 呼喊;D.
record 记录根据句“He sat at the edge of the platform and eased himself down.(在月边上慢慢
坐下来)”可知,他准备营救这个人,并不是站在那里看着。故选 B
4题详解】
考动查词词义辨析。句意:他以为他和那人之间的铁轨都通电了,于是迅速向受害者扑去。 A. Hoping
望 ; B. Assuming 假设,认为;C. Complaining 抱怨;D. Recalling 回忆。根据本句“he quickly leaped
towards the victim(他迅速向受害者扑去)”可知,他认为自己和受害者之间的铁轨都通电了,所以他迅速
受害者扑去。故选 B
5题详解】
查副词义析。:他刻感一阵的电穿过的身A. Instantly 立刻地;B. Slightly
微地;C. Normally 通常,平常;D. Surprisingly 惊人地,出乎意地。根据上句“____4____ all rails
between the man and him were electrified, he quickly leaped towards the victim(他以为他和那人之间的铁轨都通
电了,于是迅速向受害者扑去)”可知,他立刻感到一阵强烈的电流穿过他的身体。故选 A
6题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:,他抓了那个人的前臂,并设法将他的身体从铁轨上移开
A. train B. crowds C. platform D. rails 根 据上 文On the platform, something
unthinkable happened: a man fell over the edge and onto the electrified train tracks!( 在站台上,不可思议的事情
发生了:一个人从站台边缘掉到电轨上!)可知,受害者掉到了铁轨上,他将受害者的身体从铁轨
。故选 D
7题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他在那个人的心脏上按压了一会受害者恢复了意识A. strength
B. balance C. consciousness D. control he worked on the man’s
heart (受害者进行胸按压)”可知,受害者去了意识,所以进行胸按压。故选 C
8题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:佩里让专业士接手A. look ahead B. take over C. get
around D. keep away Then, first-aiders arrived(
)”可知,救人员赶到后,佩里他们接手。故选 B
9题详解】
A.
providing B. engaging C. assisting D. crediting 。根据本句“an unnamed hero with
saving the victim’s life(无名英救了受害者的生)”可知,英勇救人的事值得赞扬的,故选
D
10 题详解】
形容词词义辨析。句意:对许多,佩里的勇敢事迹表明个人安力量 A.
generous 慷慨B. grateful 的,C. courageous 勇敢D. faithful 忠实忠诚根据
文“But the third time he seized the man’s wrist and forearm, and managed to move the guy’s body away from the
____6____.(个人,并设法的身铁轨)知,
在火车站不顾个人的安危,勇敢地拯救了跌落在铁轨上的受害者。故选 C
(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
A
北京市海淀区2024-2025学年高三上学期10月考英语试卷 Word版含解析.docx

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