北京市第八十中学2024-2025学年高三10月月考英语试卷 Word版含解析
北京市第八十中学 2024~2025 学年度 10 月月考
高三英语
2024.10
本试卷共 10 页,100 分。考试时长 90 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无
效。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Page, 22, had left Whitehorse and was roughly 1, 000 miles away from Tuktoyaktuk. To get there, he would
have to ___1___ for 30 days along roads and frozen rivers. Before starting his round-the-world journey at Ushuaia,
Page had barely picked up a camera. But 10, 000 miles later, he found himself in northern Canada, ___2___ the
footage(片段) that would form a documentary.
It was a sense of ___3___ rather than great scenery that sent him on his way. Page had dreamed of traveling
the world by bicycle and he decided to make it a reality. “I had no girlfriend and I had nothing tying me at home, so
I ___4___,” he says. The adventure lasted three years, covering 40, 000 miles and five continents. It was a mental
___5___ as much as a physical one.
Page rode alone in late winter, camping most nights, apart from the rare occasion he found a hut in which to
___6___ from the wind. “It’s not ___7___ steely courage or bravery, there’s no option, so you just do it,” Page
says. Others would say the opposite that it requires a lot of bravery.
When the Arctic Ocean came into sight, it was not how Page imagined it would be. It was wonderfully
___8___. The sun was setting and the snow was shining but rather than being filled with thrill, Page was cold and
worn out. “Instead of walking off into the ___9___. I sat in a bathroom — the only warm place I could find,” he
says. “I thought about the _____10_____ this journey had taught me. Maybe I’d proved something to myself by
going to the edge of my map. But I also realized that finish lines are better shared.”
1. A. cycle B. walk C. search D. recover
2. A. drawing B. filming C. recalling D. enjoying
3. A. direction B. belonging C. accomplishment D. adventure
4. A. go down B. break down C. set off D. take off
5. A. challenge B. barrier C. activity D. problem
6. A. disappear B. hide C. watch D. run
7. A. strangely B. especially C. exactly D. possibly
8. A. romantic B. comfortable C. simple D. vast
9. A. garden B. house C. sunset D. forest
10. A. art B. language C. skills D. lessons
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述 22 岁的佩奇骑自行车环球旅行的经历和感悟。
【1题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:为了到达那里,他必须沿着道路和冰冻的河流骑行 30 天。A. cycle 骑车;B.
walk 步行;C. search 搜寻;D. recover 恢复。根据下文“Page had dreamed of traveling the world by bicycle”
可知,佩奇是骑自行车环球旅行。故选 A。
【2题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但一万英里后,他发现自己身处加拿大北部,拍摄了一段将成为纪录片的片段。
A. drawing 绘画;B. filming 拍摄;C. recalling 回忆;D. enjoying 享受。根据下文“the footage(片段) that
would form a documentary”可知,佩奇拍摄了一段将成为纪录片的片段。故选 B。
【3题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:是一种冒险的感觉,而不是壮丽的风景,让他踏上了这条路。A. direction 方向;
B. belonging 所有物;C. accomplishment 完成;D. adventure 冒险。根据下文“The adventure lasted three
years”可知,这是一次冒险的旅行。故选 D。
【4题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:他说:“我没有女朋友,家里也没有什么东西可以束缚我,所以我出发
了。”A. go down 下降;B. break down 毁坏;C. set off 出发;D. take off 起飞。根据上文“I had no
girlfriend and I had nothing tying me at home”可知,佩奇没有任何挂念和后顾之忧,所以就出发开始了他的
骑行。故选 C。
【5题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这既是身体上的挑战,也是精神上的挑战。A. challenge 挑战;B. barrier 障碍;
C. activity 活动;D. problem 问题。根据上文“The adventure lasted three years, covering 40, 000 miles and five
continents.”可知,三年骑行 4万公里,跨越 5个大陆对佩奇来说是身体和精神的双方面的挑战。故选 A。
【6题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:佩奇在冬末独自骑行,大多数夜晚都在露营,除了极少数情况下他找到了一间
小屋来躲避风。A. disappear 消失;B. hide 躲藏;C. watch 观看;D. run 跑。根据上文“he found a hut”可
知,佩奇找到一间小屋是为了躲避风。故选 B。
【7题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:佩奇说:确切地说,这不是钢铁般的勇气或勇敢,是因为没有选择,因此你只
有这样做。A. strangely 奇怪地;B. especially 尤其;C. exactly 准确地;D. possibly 可能地。根据下文
“there’s no option, so you just do it,”可知,佩奇眼里露营不是因为他的勇气和勇敢,而是因为在野外没有
选择的余地,故此处用“确切地说”符合语境。故选 C。
【8题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它非常浪漫。A. romantic 浪漫的;B. comfortable 舒服的;C. simple 简单的;
D. vast 广阔的。根据上文“When the Arctic Ocean came into sight, it was not how Page imagined it would be.”
和下文“The sun was setting and the snow was shining”可知,佩奇看到的风景很美,所以是很浪漫的事情。
故选 A。
【9题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他说:“我没有走向日落,而是坐在浴室里——这是我唯一能找到的温暖的地
方。”A. garden 花园;B. house 房子;C. sunset 日落;D. forest 森林。根据上文“The sun was setting”可知,
佩奇并没有朝日落的方向去,而且待在浴室里取暖。故选 C。
【10 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我想到了这次旅行给我上了重要的一课。A. art 艺术;B. language 语言;C.
skills 方法;D. lessons 课程。根据下文“Maybe I’d proved something to myself by going to the edge of my
map. But I also realized that finish lines are better shared.”可知,这是佩奇在旅行中学到的重要一课。故选
D。
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
A
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A few months earlier, Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ____11____(notice) a
woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for
her incapacity, ____12____(explain) that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. “This woman felt every bit her age.”
She recalled. “I don’t let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young
friends I ____13____(make) over the years. I’m only as old as I feel.”
【答案】11. noticed
12. explaining
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